The objective function of a transportation problem is to: A. maximize transportation cost B. maximize supply quantities C. minimize total shipping cost D. minimize total demand
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The objective function of a transportation problem is to:
A. maximize transportation cost
B. maximize supply quantities
C. minimize total shipping cost
D. minimize total demand
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- Consider the following transportation problem: Destination company A B C Supply 1 5 1 7 10 2 6 4 6 80 3 3 2 5 15 Demand 75 20 50 Since there is not enough supply, some of the demands at these destinations may not be satisfied. Suppose these are penalty costs for every unsatisfied demand unit which are given by 5, 3, and 2 for destination A, B, and C respectively. 1. Determine how many units and from which source needs to be shipped using the following methods: A) NWCB) LCMC) VAM2. Find the minimum distribution cost1. Transportation Problem: The Navy has 9,000 pounds of material in Albany, Georgia that it wishes to ship to three installations: San Diego, Norfolk, and Pensacola. They require 4,000, 2,500, and 2,500 pounds, respectively (Destination or Demand amounts). Government regulations require equal distribution of shipping among the three carriers (Supply nodes). Note: This means the supply is the same for each type of transportation. The shipping costs per pound for truck, railroad, and airplane transit are shown below. Formulate and solve a linear program to determine the shipping arrangements (mode, destination, and quantity) that will minimize the total shipping cost.DestinationMode San Diego Norfolk PensacolaTruck $12 $ 6 $ 5Railroad 20 11 9Airplane 30 26 28 2. Transshipment Problem The Northside and Southside facilities of Zeron Industries supply three…Suppose there is a transportation model with 4 factories and 6 warehouses. In order to develop an initial solution using the intuitive lowest cost method, do we have to add one or more dummy sources in the transportation matrix, and why?
- a.Find the starting solution of this transportation model by Least Cost Method. (Unit transportation costs are given in the table) Then find the optimal solution of this transportation model by Stepping Stone Method. D1 D2 D3 D4 Supply M1 16 24 14 11 25 M2 21 18 17 9 30 M3 15 13 21 14 40 Demand 25 25 20 25Find an initial basic feasible solution for a given transportation problem by using Vogel's approximation method D1 D2 D3 D4 Supply S1 11 13 17 14 250 S2 16 18 14 10 300 S3 21 24 13 10 400 Demand 200 225 275 250ASAP PLEASE.. The distribution of goods from the source (factory) to the target (warehouse) will cause problems regarding TRANSPORT, namely how the goods are sent from the factory to the warehouse which produces minimum costs. If it is known that - the capacity of 3 factories is 40000, 30000 and 20000, - the need for 3 warehouses is 20000, 50000 and 30000 respectively. The cost of shipping goods from the factory to the warehouse is shown in the following table Solve the above TRANSPORTATION problems with VAM and MODI
- Explain how to determine the number of variables and constraints that would be in a transportation problem simplyby knowing the number of sources and the number of destinations.Create spreadsheets and use Solver to determine the correct volumes to be produced to minimize cost for the following problem. Your company has two trucks that it wishes to use on a specific contract. One is a new truck the company is making payments on, and one is an old truck that is fully paid for. The new truck’s costs per mile are as follows: 54₵ (fuel/additives), 24₵ (truck payments), 36₵ (driver), 12₵ (repairs), and 1₵ (misc.). The old truck’s costs are 60₵ (fuel/additives), 0₵ (truck payments), 32₵ (rookie driver), 24₵ (repairs), and 1₵ (misc.). The company knows that truck breakdowns lose customers, so it has capped estimated repair costs at $14,000. The total distance involved is 90,000 miles (to be divided between the two trucks).given the transportation problem, assume that the demands at the 4 destinations are 5, 5, 7, and 8 units, respectively, and the supplies at the 4 sources are 7, 3, 7 and 8 units, respectively.C₁₁=7ㅤ C₁₂=9ㅤ C₁₃ = 1ㅤ C₁₄ = 10 C₂₁= 22ㅤ C₂₂ = 25ㅤ C₂₃ = 16ㅤ C₂₄ = 26 С₃₁ = 28ㅤ C₃₂ = 32ㅤ C₃₃ = 24ㅤ Сз₄ = 32 C₄₁ = 12ㅤ C₄₂ = 14ㅤ C₄з = 6ㅤ C₄₄ = 16where m=4, n=4what is the optimal solution using vogel's approximation method, least-cost method, and northwest-corner rule?
- General Ford produces cars at L.A. and Detroit and hasa warehouse in Atlanta; the company supplies cars tocustomers in Houston and Tampa. The cost of shipping a carbetween points is given in Table 60 (“—” means that ashipment is not allowed). L.A. can produce as many as1,100 cars, and Detroit can produce as many as 2,900 cars.Houston must receive 2,400 cars, and Tampa must receive1,500 cars.a Formulate a balanced transportation problem thatcan be used to minimize the shipping costs incurred inmeeting demands at Houston and Tampa.b Modify the answer to part (a) if shipments betweenL.A. and Detroit are not allowed.c Modify the answer to part (a) if shipments betweenHouston and Tampa are allowed at a cost of $5.a.Find the starting solution of this transportation model by Least Cost Method. (15P) (Unit transportation costs are given in the table) D1 D2 D3 D4 Supply M1 16 24 14 11 25 M2 21 18 17 9 30 M3 15 13 21 14 40 Demand 25 25 20 25a. set up the transportation tableau for this problem, determine the initial solution using VAM and compute total cost b. solve using MODI c. are there multiple optimal solition? explain, if there are alternative solution, identify them d. formulate this problem as a linear programming model