The protein that a cell makes gives them their identity and function. How are proteins made ? Include both the cellular and molecular mechanisms.
Q: Which of the following molecules would be able to passively diffuse into or out of the cell?…
A: The cell membrane is a structure which protects the cell and acts as a barrier and transports the…
Q: explain what happens in transcription?
A: Transcription is the interaction by which the data in a strand of DNA is replicated into another…
Q: List their functions Cytoplasm, nucleoplasm/karyoplasm Ribosomes: protein factories of the cell…
A: Introduction: cell is the basic unit of life ,which comprises of cytoplasm,mitochondria,ribosomes,…
Q: Which of the following would require a protein for movement into and out of the cell? Glucose…
A: Cell membranes serve as barriers to most molecules but not all. A major step in cell evolution was…
Q: A cell has a mutation that makes it unable to appropriately synthesize proteins. Which function of…
A: Cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life.
Q: There are several membrane-bound organelles in cells (e.g. nuclei, mitochondria, endoplasmic…
A: Ion channels are the imtegral membrane proteins that span the whole length of the plasma membrane.…
Q: made
A: Ribosomes: These are the organelles found in all cells consists of RNA and protein and is also known…
Q: What part(s) of the cell does this protein go and what does that part of the cell do?
A: Recombinant proteins are often tagged with florescent labels or proteins to aid microscopic studies…
Q: First, let's determine the parts of the cell involved with making a protein: 1. Label the CELL…
A: Introduction :- Protein synthesis is a process in which cells make proteins in two stages.…
Q: Arrange the following terms in the order in which information flows in the cell. The blueprint or…
A: ? Dna(1) mRNA(2) Protein(4) Enzyme substrate(3)
Q: mosaic of the fluid mosaic model refers to specific proteins in membranes the liquid inside a…
A: CELL MEMBRANE/PLASMA MEMBRANE- It is also known as the Cytoplasmic membrane. It is situated…
Q: The nuclear us of a cell coordinates processes and activities that take place in the cell which two…
A: Step 1 Life of every organism, whether unicellular or multicellular begins as a single cell. A cell…
Q: Synthesis of RNA from the instructions in DNA is called________ . Synthesis of a protein from the…
A: DNA( deoxyribonucleic acid) is the double-stranded molecule that is the genetic material in most…
Q: List and describe the six functions that proteins provide to cells
A: Proteins are large biomolecules that compose structural and motor elements of a cell, and also as…
Q: What is line A pointing to? A. cell membrane B. cell wall C. mitochondria D. nucleus
A: The structural and functional working unit of life is a cell and has also been defined as a building…
Q: How does a cell transform nutrients into the fundamental structures? Explain it from each of the…
A: Cells need nourishment to get the necessary elements. Which explicit foods give explicit elements,…
Q: sis A) True B) Housekeeping gene
A: Answer Housekeeping gene are genes which maintain homeostasis. These genes function to maintain…
Q: arge protein needs to enter a cell to help the cell perform a function. Tell the process the cell…
A: Phagocytosis, pinocytosis, and receptor-mediated endocytosis are the three transport types that make…
Q: The instructions for making proteins come from the genetic material (DNA). The instructions for…
A: DNA is a bio-molecule, made up of a two polynucleotide sequence. The nucleotide molecule is made up…
Q: Choose one or more of the following as true statements about cells? They are found inside all…
A: Cells are the structural and functional unit of an organism that perform specific function within…
Q: The enzymes contained with lysosomes function to breakdown biological macromolecules. These enzymes…
A: The enzymes contained in the lysosomes function in the breakdown of biological macromolecules. The…
Q: A cell is actively undergoing cell signaling. Random cytoplasm samples are taken at 10 ms intervals…
A: Cell signaling is the process of cellular communication within the body driven by cells releasing…
Q: Which of the following can diffuse most easily through the cell membrane? N2 Ca++…
A: Need to find which can diffuse easily through the cell membrane among the given option.
Q: A cell with an extensive area of smooth endoplasmic reticulum is specialized to _____.…
A: Endoplasmic Reticulum :- It is the transportation system of the eukaryotic cell and has many other…
Q: What is responsible for most of the critical reactions of protein synthesis? Ribosomal rRNA Proteins…
A: Ribonucleic acid is an important macromolecule that is present in all cells and even act as a…
Q: Cells have different types of RNA. Explain the three major types of RNA, where they are located,…
A: There are mainly 3 types of RNA mRNA ( Messenger RNA ) rRNA ( Ribosomal RNA ) tRNA ( Transfer…
Q: Which is NOT a general function of the cellular cytoskeleton? Regulation of intracellular…
A: Cytoskeleton is the protein network and are of three types actin filaments, microtubules and…
Q: After the Rough ER makes proteins, why are they get sent to the Golgi Apparatus (also known as the…
A: ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM The roughness over this variety of Reticulum is due to the Presence of…
Q: Which of the following is a possible reason that the cell makes RNA as an intermediate to protein…
A: Asked : Given option which is correct regarding protein synthesis
Q: functions (small amount of words will do) Cell Membrane, cell coat, cell wall Nucleus: control…
A: Cell is considered as the basic functional and structural unit of life in living organisms .Cell is…
Q: What are two different biological systems where concentration gradients are responsible for cellular…
A: Concentration gradient refers to the condition where the concentration of a particular substance or…
Q: List two common destinations of proteins that are made on ribosomes which are bound to the rough ER.
A:
Q: Which of the following are the level of biological structure at which stem cells play a part?…
A: Embryonic stem cells are pluripotent stem cells derived from the inner cell mass of a blastocyst.…
Q: A matrix composed primarily of the carbohydrate cellulose, this structure provides protection and…
A: Different macromolecules come together to make structures of support for the plants. Each…
Q: The cell theory is a list of ideas that describe the functions and importance of cells in living…
A: Cell theory is one of the most important scientific theories in biology which was proposed by…
Q: The absorption of nutrients is determined by... The cell's volume The cell's surface…
A: The cell is the basic unit of life. Based on the number of cells an organism can be unicellular or…
Q: What is the cellular location of the MC1R protein? nuclear cytoplasmic cell…
A: Cells are the basic and smallest units that make up living organisms. Cells can be classified as…
Q: Scientists isolate proteins from various cellular organelles and check for the presence of known…
A: Proteins are macronutrients present in the body useful to build the muscle mass. the four levels of…
Q: Although terminally differentiated cells do not divide, the nuclei in these cells are still the site…
A: Cell is the basic structural, functional, and biological unit of all known organisms. The cell…
Q: Mitochondria are membrane-bound organelles in the cytoplasm in which: proteins are deaminated.…
A: Mitochondria are essential organelles that are present in almost all cells of a eukaryotic organism.…
Q: Which of the following processes assists cells in maintaining proteostasis (high-protein folding…
A: Proteostasis is a process of regulation of a functional proteome.
Q: You have designed a drug to stop the creation of a protein that is found in a genetic disorder. No…
A: Protein synthesis is the process in which cells manufacture proteins that are essential for life.…
Q: which cell structure would play a role in cell migration? phospholipid bilayer…
A: The migration of a single cell or a group of cells is regarded as a cyclic process. Cell Movement…
Q: What does FAK stand for and what is its function in the cell
A: Introduction: A cell is an externally bound collection of cytoplasm known as the cell. Cells are the…
Q: What is the function of the Smooth ER? Makes and transports ribosomes Makes and transports lipids…
A: Endoplasmic reticulum is an irregular network or double membrane bound tubules. These extend from…
Q: Which of the following statements regarding microtubules is FALSE? Microtubules are typically…
A: Option A is incorrect Microtubules are typically arranged in cells such that thoir plus (+) ends…
Q: which of the following cellular behavior does not directly depend on the cell membrane/ a)cell-cell…
A: Cell Behaviour is defined as the interaction Between the cells and all the non-cellular components…
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Solved in 2 steps
- You have designed a drug to stop the creation of a protein that is found in a genetic disorder. No protein made, equals no disorder. Explain how your drug works to stop the cell from creating the protein.The cellular machinery responsible for protein synthesis is the Group of answer choices - Ribosomes - Chromosome - Spindle Fiber - Nucleus - DNAWhich of the following proteins would NOT be made on ribosomes that are bound to the rough endoplasmic reticulum? a) a digestive protein that is found inside a lysosome b) an ion channel protein that is inserted into the cell membrane. c) insulin protein, which is secreted from the cell. d) a protein that becomes part of the cytoskeleton
- explain what happens in transcription? explain what happens in translation? Explain how they relate to each other ( organelles) and to their role in the cell. (what are they necessary to produce in the body)?Which of the following proteins is made by ribosomes that are free in the cytoplasm (NOT on bound ribosomes)? A) proteins that are inserted into the plasma membrane B) proteins that function inside mitochondria C) proteins that remain in the cytoplasm as part of the cytoskeleton D) proteins that function inside a lysosome E) proteins that are secreted from the cellWhere does protein synthesis take place? in the nucleolus on smooth endoplasmic reticulum in the nucleus on ribosomes
- Which of the following organelles destroys malformed proteins, proteins that do not fold normally, and proteins that are no longer needed by a cell? a. centriole b. peroxisome c. proteasome d. nucleolusWhich of the following is the most fundamental feature that enables the cell to function as a distinct entity, separate from its environment? (a) nucleus (b) ribosomes (c) nucleic acids (d) plasma membrane (e) proteinSynthesis of RNA from the instructions in DNA is called________ . Synthesis of a protein from the instructions in mRNA is called________ . Which structure in the cell is the site of protein synthesis?_________
- Why are glycolipids important in the cell membranes? Group of answer choices Glycolipid helps the cell to provide additional surface area. Glycolipid helps the cell to regulate materials passing through the cell membrane. Glycolipid helps the cell to store sugar molecules Glycolipid helps the cell to recognize other cells of the body.Which of the following represents the correct sequence of steps that occur in protein synthesis? Group of answer choices a.mRNA takes genetic code to ribosomes → transcription → translation b.translation → transcription → mRNA takes genetic code to ribosomes c.mRNA takes genetic code to ribosomes → translation → transcription d.transcription → mRNA takes genetic code to ribosomes → translationWhy are proteins important for cells? A - They are the main source for energy inside cells. B - They control all cell structure and function. C - They only break down materials in the lysosome. D - They only create new ribosomes.