The Red Hat Company began operations in January 2018 and reported the following results of operations for each of its first three years of operations: 2018- P 600,000; 2019- P 240,000 loss; 2020- P 3,900,000 profit. At December 31,2020, the company's capital accounts were as follows: 9% Cumulative Preference share capital, P 100 par; 100,000 shares authorized; 60,000 shares issued and outstanding P 6,000,000 Ordinary Share Capital, P 10 par; 1,000,000 shares authorized; 800,000 shares issued and outstanding 8,000,000 Red Hat Company has never paid a cash or bonus issue and there has been no change in the capital accounts since it began operations.
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- Cary Corporation has 50,000 shares of 10 par common stock authorized. The following transactions took place during 2019, the first year of the corporations existence: Sold 5,000 shares of common stock for 18 per share. Issued 5,000 shares of common stock in exchange for a patent valued at 100,000. At the end of Carys first year, total contributed capital amounted to: a. 40,000 b. 90,000 c. 100,000 d. 190,000Statement of Stockholders' Equity At the end of 2019, Stanley Utilities Inc. had the following equity accounts and balances: During 2020, Haley engaged in the following transactions involving its equity accounts: Sold 5,000 shares of common stock for $19 per share. Sold 1.200 shares of 12%, $50 par preferred stock at $75 per share. Declared and paid cash dividends of $22,000. Repurchased 1,000 shares of treasury stock (common) for $24 per share. Sold 300 of the treasury shares for $26 per share. Required: Prepare the journal entries for Transactions a through e. Assume that 2020 net income was $123,700. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity at December 31, 2020.Statement of Stockholders' Equity At the end of 2019, Stanley Utilities Inc. had the following equity accounts and balances: During 2020, Stanley Utilities engaged in the following transactions involving its equity accounts: Sold 3,300 shares of common stock for $15 per share. Sold 1,000 shares of 12%, $100 par preferred stock at $105 per share. Declared and paid cash dividends of $8,000. Repurchased 1,000 shares of treasury stock (common) for $38 per share. Sold 400 of the treasury shares for $42 per share. Required: Prepare the journal entries for Transactions a through e. Assume that 2020 net income was $87,000. Prepare a statement of stockholders equity at December 31, 2020.
- Hyde Corporations capital structure at December 31, 2018, was as follows: On July 2, 2019, Hyde issued a 10% stock dividend on its common stock and paid a cash dividend of 2.00 per share on its preferred stock. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2019, was 780,000. What should be Hydes 2019 basic earnings per share? a. 7.80 b. 7.09 c. 7.68 d. 6.73Common Dividends Thompson Payroll Service began in 2019 with 1,500,000 authorized and 820,000 issued and outstanding S8 par common shares. During 2019, Thompson entered into the following transactions: Declared a S0.20 per-share cash dividend on March 24. Paid the S0.20 per-share dividend on April 6. Repurchased 13,000 common shares for the treasury at a cost of S12 each on May 9. Sold 2,500 unissued common shares for $15 per share on June 19. Declared a $0.40 per-share cash dividend on August 1. Paid the $0.40 per-share dividend on September 14. Declared and paid a 10% stock dividend on October 25 when the market price of the common stock was $15 per share. Declared a 50.45 per-share cash dividend on November 20. Paid the $0.45 per-share dividend on December 20. Required: Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.) What is the total dollar amount of dividends (cash and stock) for the year? CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Determine the effect on total assets and total stockholders equity of these dividend transactions.On January 1, 2019, Kittson Company had a retained earnings balance of 218,600. It is subject to a 30% corporate income tax rate. During 2019, Kittson earned net income of 67,000, and the following events occurred: 1. Cash dividends of 3 per share on 4,000 shares of common stock were declared and paid. 2. A small stock dividend was declared and issued. The dividend consisted of 600 shares of 10 par common stock. On the date of declaration, the market price of the companys common stock was 36 per share. 3. The company recalled and retired 500 shares of 100 par preferred stock. The call price was 125 per share; the stock had originally been issued for 110 per share. 4. The company discovered that it had erroneously recorded depreciation expense of 45,000 in 2018 for both financial reporting and income tax reporting. The correct depreciation for 2018 should have been 20,000. This is considered a material error. Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record Items 1 through 4. 2. Prepare Kittsons statement of retained earnings for the year ended December 31, 2019.
- Cash dividends on the 10 par value common stock of Garrett Company were as follows: The 4th-quarter cash dividend was declared on December 21, 2019, to shareholders of record on December 31, 2019. Payment of the 4th-quarter cash dividend was made on January 18, 2020. In addition, Garrett declared a 5% stock dividend on its 10 par value common stock on December 3, 2019, when there were 300,000 shares issued and outstanding and the market value of the common stock was 20 per share. The shares were issued on December 24, 2019. What was the effect on Garretts shareholders equity accounts as a result of the preceding transactions?Cash Dividends on Common and Preferred Stock Lemon Inc. has the following information regarding its preferred and common stock: Preferred stock, S30 par, 12% cumulative; 300,000 shares authorized; 150,000 shares issued and outstanding Common stock, $2 par; 2,500,000 shares authorized; 1,200,000 shares issued; 1,000,000 outstanding As of December 31, 2019, Lemon was 3 years in arrears on its dividends. During 2020, Lemon declared and paid dividends. As a result, the common stockholders received dividends of $0.45 per share. Required: What was the total amount of dividends declared and paid? What journal entry was made at the date of declaration?Common Dividends Fusion Payroll Service began 2019 with 1,200,000 authorized and 375,000 issued and outstand ing $5 par common shares. During 2019, Fusion entered into the following transactions: Declared a S0.30 per-share cash dividend on March 10. Paid the $0.30 per-share dividend on April 10. Repurchased 8,000 common shares at a cost of $18 each on May 2. Sold 1.500 unissued common shares for $23 per share on June 9. Declared a $0.45 per-share cash dividend on August 10. Paid the $0.45 per-share dividend on September 10. Declared and paid a 5% stock dividend on October 15 when the market price of the common stock was $25 per share. Declared a $0.50 per-share cash dividend on November 10. Paid the $0.50 per-share dividend on December 10. Required: Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions. (Note: Round to the nearest dollar.) Determine the total dollar amount of dividends (cash and stock) for the year. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Determine the effect on total assets and total stockholders equity of these dividend transactions.
- Anoka Company reported the following selected items in the shareholders equity section of its balance sheet on December 31, 2019, and 2020: In addition, it listed the following selected pretax items as a December 31, 2019 and 2020: The preferred shares were outstanding during all of 2019 and 2020; annual dividends were declared and paid in each year. During 2019, 2,000 common shares were sold for cash on October 4. During 2020, a 20% stock dividend was declared and issued in early May. At the end of 2019 and 2020, the common stock was selling for 25.75 and 32.20, respectively. The company is subject to a 30% income tax rate. Required: 1. Prepare the comparative 2019 and 2020 income statements (multiple-step), and the related note that would appear in Anokas 2020 annual report. 2. Next Level Compute the price/earnings ratio for 2020. How does this compare to 2019? Why is it different?Selected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows: a. Issued 15,000 shares of 20 par common stock at 30, receiving cash. b. Issued 4, 000 shares of 80 par preferred 5% stock at 100, receiving cash. c. Issued 500,000 of 10-year, 5% bonds at 104, with interest payable semiannually. d. Declared a quarterly dividend of 0.50 per share on common stock and 1.00 per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding, no treasury shares were held, and 20,000 shares of preferred stock were outstanding. e. Paid the cash dividends declared in (d). f. Purchased 7,500 shares of Solstice Corp. at 40 per share, plus a 150 brokerage commission. The investment is classified as an available-for-sale investment. g. Purchased 8,000 shares of treasury common stock at 33 per share. h. Purchased 40,000 shares of Pinkberry Co. stock directly from the founders for 24 per share. Pinkberry has 125,000 shares issued and outstanding. Equinox Products Inc. treated the investment as an equity method investment. i. Declared a 1.00 quarterly cash dividend per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 20,000 shares of preferred stock had been issued. j. Paid the cash dividends to the preferred stockholders. k. Received 27,500 dividend from Pinkberry Co. investment in (h). l. Purchased 90,000 of Dream Inc. 10-year, 5% bonds, directly from the issuing company, at their face amount plus accrued interest of 37 5. The bonds are classified as a held-to-maturity long -term investment. m. Sold, at 38 per share, 2,600 shares of treasury common stock purchased in (g). n. Received a dividend of 0 .60 per share from the Solstice Corp. investment in (f). o. Sold 1,000 shares of Solstice Corp. at 45, including commission. p. Recorded the payment of semiannual interest on the bonds issue d in (c) and the amortization of the premium for six months. The amortization is determined using the straight-line method . q. Accrued interest for three months on the Dream Inc. bonds purchased in (I). r. Pinkberry Co. recorded total earnings of 240 ,000. Equinox Products recorded equity earnings for its share of Pinkberry Co. net income. s. The fair value for Solstice Corp. stock was 39. 02 per share on December 31, 2016. The investment is adjusted to fair value , using a valuation allowance account. Assume Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments h ad a beginning balance of zero. Instructions 1. Journalize the selected transactions. 2. After all of the transaction s for the year ended December 31, 201 6, had been poste d [including the transactions recorded in part (1) and all adjusting entries), the data that follows were taken from the records of Equinox Products Inc. a. Prepare a multiple-step in come statement for the year ended December 31, 201 6, concluding with earnings per share . In computing earnings per share, assume that the average number of common shares outstanding was 100,000 and preferred dividends were 100,000. ( Round earnings per share to the nearest cent.) b. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 20 6. c. Prepare a balance sheet in report form as of December 31, 2016.Cumulative Preferred Dividends Capital stock of Barr Company includes: As of December 31, 2018, 2 years dividends are in arrears on the preferred stock. During 2019, Barr plans to pay dividends that total S360.000. Required: Determine the amount of dividends that will be paid to Barrs common and preferred stockholders in 2019. If Barr paid $280,000 of dividends, determine how much each group of stockholders would receive.