The set of equivalence classes Zn = {[0], [1], - - · , [n – 1]} is an example of what is ... called a finite ring (which simply means the elements can be added and multiplied in familiar ways). (Def.) Two non-zero elements a and b in a ring are called zero divisors if a·b = 0. For example, in Z12 the elements [2] and [6] are zero divisors. Prove the following theorem. Theorem. If n is composite, then there exists at least one pair of zero divisors in Zn.
The set of equivalence classes Zn = {[0], [1], - - · , [n – 1]} is an example of what is ... called a finite ring (which simply means the elements can be added and multiplied in familiar ways). (Def.) Two non-zero elements a and b in a ring are called zero divisors if a·b = 0. For example, in Z12 the elements [2] and [6] are zero divisors. Prove the following theorem. Theorem. If n is composite, then there exists at least one pair of zero divisors in Zn.
Elements Of Modern Algebra
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285463230
Author:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Publisher:Gilbert, Linda, Jimmie
Chapter6: More On Rings
Section6.1: Ideals And Quotient Rings
Problem 30E: a. For a fixed element a of a commutative ring R, prove that the set I={ar|rR} is an ideal of R....
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