The soil profile at a site consists of a 2.0 m thick sand layerat the top, underlain by a 3.0 m thick clay layer. The watertable lies at a depth of 1.0 m below the ground level. Thebulk and saturated unit weights of the sand are 16.0 kN/m3and 19.0 kN/m3, respectively. The properties of the clay are:water content = 45.0%, specific gravity of the soil grains =2.70, compression index = 0.65, swelling index = 0.08, andoverconsolidation ratio = 1.5.a. The ground level is raised by placing a 1.5 m high compactedfill with unit weight of 20.0 kN/m3. What is theconsolidation settlement?b. When the consolidation due to the fill is completed,it is proposed to construct a warehouse imposing a uniform pressure of 40.0 kN/m2. What would be theconsolidation settlement due to the construction of thewarehouse?

Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN:9781305635180
Author:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher:Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Chapter9: Consolidation
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Problem 9.8P
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The soil profile at a site consists of a 2.0 m thick sand layer
at the top, underlain by a 3.0 m thick clay layer. The water
table lies at a depth of 1.0 m below the ground level. The
bulk and saturated unit weights of the sand are 16.0 kN/m3
and 19.0 kN/m3, respectively. The properties of the clay are:
water content = 45.0%, specific gravity of the soil grains =
2.70, compression index = 0.65, swelling index = 0.08, and
overconsolidation ratio = 1.5.
a. The ground level is raised by placing a 1.5 m high compacted
fill with unit weight of 20.0 kN/m3. What is the
consolidation settlement?
b. When the consolidation due to the fill is completed,
it is proposed to construct a warehouse imposing a uniform pressure of 40.0 kN/m2. What would be the
consolidation settlement due to the construction of the
warehouse?

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