The transport layer of the TCP/IP model defines two protocols that are TCP and UDP. TCP follows the reliable delivery model. Explain the concept of reliable delivery. Provide a concrete example that demonstrates how reliable delivery is achieved.

Q: Every network needs to follow some protocols, for this purpose, a reference model (OSI) is well…

A: Given that Every network needs to follow some protocols, for this purpose, a reference model (OSI)…

Q: Two transport-layer protocols may be used by certain application applications (UDP or TCP). Thus,…

A: The question is "Two transport-layer protocols may be used by certain application applications (UDP…

Q: Design a network that can provide 65,536 IP addresses, given that you need only 16,536 subnets.…

A: Answer: I have given answered in the handwritten format in brief explanation.

Q: Design a network that can provide étwork that can provide 5,563 IP address (i.e. the network an host…

A: Here total number of host requirement is 59000 Therefore minimum of host bits required is 16 bits.…

Q: (b) The Internet Protocol (IP) can sometimes surprise with its flexibility. Since the overall design…

A: Since you are not given the distance between transmission points and data speed, it cannot calculate…

Q: What role does the TCP/IP protocol play in LANs? Give two concrete instances.

A: Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is a correspondences design utilized for…

Q: However, despite the fact that FTP requires evidence that a file has been successfully delivered to…

A: The behavior of connectionless protocols is comparable to that of mailing a letter in the air. Let's…

Q: Question no.2 a) Explain how TCP/IP is modeled in layers. Briefly explain the duties of each layer.

A: The TCP/IP layer combines the various OSI layer into once to reduce the complexity of the code

Q: Conduct an analysis and make a side-by-side comparison of the advantages and disadvantages of…

A: A connection-oriented service is a network service conceived and developed after the phone…

Q: To put it another way, the TCP/IP application layer is the OSI model's combination of the…

A: This question comes from Networking which is a paper of Computer Science. Let's discuss it in the…

Q: List the OSI model and the TCP/IP Model. List how they compare (i.e. what levels match?) and give an…

A: The Answer is in given below steps

Q: Thus, how can a computer determine which transport layer is responsible for delivering a packet?

A: A networking protocol called User Datagram Protocol (UDP) is largely used to provide low-latency,…

Q: Can someone elaborate on the protocols used at each level of the TCP/IP Protocol Suite and the…

A: TCP/IP represents Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol and is a set-up of correspondence…

Q: The Internet Protocol (IP) protocol includes a feature called "best effort."Describe the flow…

A: Introduction: The Internet Protocol (IP) is the fundamental communications protocol in the Internet…

Q: (b) The Internet Protocol (IP) can sometimes surprise with its flexibility. Since the overall design…

A: Given:-

Q: Using examples from both Network Models and the OSI Model, which has seven layers, describe what a…

A: Networks: Data communications networks have a network layer. Network layer transforms and packages…

Q: (b) The Internet Protocol (IP) can sometimes surprise with its flexibility. Since the overall design…

A: b(i) The connection between Canterbury and London takes approximately 120 minutes, as pigeons can…

Q: Match the following to one or more layers of the TCP/IP protocol suite: a. creating user datagrams…

A: a. creating user datagrams  Transport layer b. responsibility for handling frames between adjacent…

Q: a)    Compare the OSI model with the TCP/IP reference model. By using diagrams, show the…

A:

Q: The Transport Control Protocol (TCP) is a transport layer protocol that provides full duplex,…

A: Introduction: At the transport layer, TCP is a protocol that provides full duplex,…

Q: When it comes to delivering services, TCP is a dependable transport layer protocol that supports…

A: Given: TCP packages bytes at the transport layer.This packet is a section.Sending these segments…

Q: The Internet Protocol (IP) protocol offers a function known as "best effort." Describe the services…

A: The IP( Internet Protocol) is the fundamental communications protocol in the Internet protocol stack…

Q: Match the TCP/IP model layer to the description. Note that a layer can be used more than once. а. a…

A: The answer is

Q: The TCP/IP application  layer is equivalent to the combined session, presentation, and application…

A: Given: The TCP/IP application  layer is equivalent to the combined session, presentation, and…

Q: A common protocol stack used by many applications is to use TCP at the transport layer and IP at the…

A: Step 1:- Introduction:- TCP stands for a connection-oriented protocol. In this, if the sender wants…

Q: -layer packet, how does it know to which upper-layer protocol (UDP or TCP) the packet should be…

A: Packets are transmitted from upper layers (UDP or TCP) to Internet protocol (IP). • The packet from…

Q: What is the difference between TCP and UDP when it comes to networking? Compare and contrast these…

A: The answer is given below.

Q: How can transportation protocols be used to meet the needs of the users? Indicate whether you are…

A: Intro Consider UDP and TCP to be a mailbox and a phone, respectively. Both have a phone number where…

Q: Consider an HTTP client requesting a URL. Initial IP address of HTTP server unknown. What further…

A: Introduction: Protocols are necessary. DNS and HTTP protocols are required at the application layer.…

Q: IP is an unreliable and connectionless protocol-a best-effort delivery service on the other hand, IP…

A: Ans:-  IP is a unreliable protocol because it does not guarantee the delivery of a datagram to its…

Q: The Department of Defense model (also known as the TCP/IP stack) is composed of four layers. Which…

A: Introduction: The Department of Defense model (also known as the TCP/IP stack) is composed of four…

Q: In terms of delivering services, TCP is a stable and full duplex transport layer protocol…

A: Let's see the meaning of the terms full-duplex, connection-oriented, and dependable delivery in…

Q: I and TCP/IP protocol models? Justify your stance using facts and evidence.

A: Introduction:Transmission Control Protocol is the TCP model, whereas Internet Protocol is the IP…

Q: State the four(4) layers of the TCP/IP model and briefly explain any two(2). any new

A: A TCP/IP model lets you decide how to link a particular user to the Internet and how to move data…

Q: When it comes to delivering services, TCP is a dependable and full duplex transport layer protocol.…

A: At the transport layer, the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) combines the bytes into a packet.…

Q: 1. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of using TCP as a transport protocol versus using UDP.

A: NOTE: As per the Bned guidelines we are allowed to attempt only one question at a time. If you want…

Q: In light of the present situation of the business, please provide a succinct description of the…

A: Introduction: All packets between the source and the destination use the same path. It is not…

Q: 1.1 Contrast the OSI model with the TCP IP reference model. In your discussion explain the…

A: ISO/OSI stands for International Standard Organization / Open System Interconnect. It contains seven…

Q: t is a worthwhile exercise to compare and contrast the advantages and disadvantages of…

A: Connection based protocols:   A connection-oriented service is one that establishes a dedicated…

Q: Does the OSI model conform to the TCP/IP protocols, or vice versa? Is there another model that works…

A: Introduction:  The seven layer Open System Interconnection (OSI)  model is a defined network…

Q: are the distinctions between the OSI and the TCP/IP protocol models, and how do they differ?

A: What are the distinctions between the OSI and the TCP/IP protocol models, and how do they differ?…

Q: compare connectionless (UDP) and connection-oriented(TCP) communication for distributed computing.…

A: As per the given question, the answer is in next step.

Q: Answer the following questions: a. In what way could TCP be considered a better protocol for…

A: a. For the given question in part a, we have to identify how TCP is better than UDP at transport…

Types Of Protocols

A network protocol is a collection of rules that governs the exchange of data between devices connected to the same network. In other words, network protocols are rules that specify how devices communicate or transfer data over a network. The sender and receiver systems must obey the standards to facilitate communication between them.