there is a Dutch Disease which explains about a major market failure originated in the existence of cheap and abundant natural or human resources that keep overvalued the currency of a country for an undetermined period of time, thus turning non profitable the production of tradable goods using technology in the state-of-the-art. It is an obstacle to growth on the demand side, because it limits investment opportunities. Suppose initially that neither is unionized what will happen to these conditions? a) If manufacturing workers formed a union, what impact would you predict on the wages and employment in manufacturing? b) How would these changes in the manufacturing labor market affect the supply of labor in the market for agricultural workers? c) What would happen to the equilibrium wage and employment in this labor market?

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Monetary Policy

Monetary policy means the process through which a central bank or other financial authorities manage the money supply in an economy. It is an attempt to reduce inflation and contributes to the stable gross domestic product (GDP) to lower unemployment. The monetary authority reduces the interest rate for price stability in a nation’s currency. The central bank of a nation governs monetary policies and controls the overall money supply available to banks and customers.