This information is available for Novak Corp. for 2018, 2019, and 2020. 2018 2019 2020 Beginning inventory $107,500 $ 317,000 $ 415,500 Ending inventory 317,000 415,500 484,000 Cost of goods sold 903,000 1,129,500 1,310,000 Sales revenue 1,204,000 1,605,500 1,902,000
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A: Hello. Since your question has multiple parts, we will solve the first question for you. If you want…
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- The cost of the inventory on January 31, 2019, under the FIFO method is: a. 400 b. 2,700 c. 3,100 d. 3,200Goods in Transit Gravais Company made two purchases on December 29, 2019. One purchase for 3,000 was shipped FOB destination, and the second for 4,000 was shipped FOB shipping point. Neither purchase had been received nor paid for on December 31, 2019. Required: Which of these purchases, if either, does Gravais include in inventory on December 31, 2019? What is the cost?Inventory Write-Down The inventory records of Frost Company for the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the: a. allowance method b. direct method 2. Show the presentation of cost of goods sold and inventory of Frosts income statement and balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the: a. allowance method (assume the cost of goods sold prior to applying the lower of cost or net realizable value rule was 595,000 and 605,000 for 2019 and 2020, respectively) b. direct method
- ( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Grencia Company uses a periodic inventory system. For 2018 and 2019, Grencia has the following data (assume all purchases and sales are for cash): Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using FIFO. 2. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using LIFO. 3. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method would result in the lowest amount paid for taxes? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method produces the most realistic amount for income? For inventory? Explain your answer. 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the effect of purchases made later in the year on the gross margin when LIFO is employed? When FIFO is employed? Be sure to explain why any differences occur. 7. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If you worked Problem 6-68B, compare your answers. What are the differences? Be sure to explain why any differences occurred.(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Companys inventory records tor the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a periodic inventory system. Purchases for 2019 were 100,000 and for 2020 were 110,000. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 2. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement and show how the company would record the inventory on its balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. 3. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-3. How does the use of a periodic inventory system versus a perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory and the amount reported as income?Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.
- Inventory Errors McLelland Inc. reported net income of $175,000 for 2019 and $210,000 for 2020. Early in 2020, McLelland discovers that the December 31, 2019 ending inventory was overstated by $20,000. For simplicity, ignore taxes. Required: 1. What is the correct net income for 2019? For 2020? 2. Assuming the error was not corrected, what is the effect on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019? At December 31, 2020?At December 31, 2019, the following information was available from Crisford Companys books: Sales for the year totaled 110,600; markdowns amounted to 1,400. Under the approximate lower of average cost or market retail method, Crisfords inventory at December 31, 2019, was: a. 30,800 b. 28.000 c. 21,560 d. 19,600Comprehensive The following information for 2019 is available for Marino Company: 1. The beginning inventory is 100,000. 2. Purchases returns of 4,000 were made. 3. Purchases of 300,000 were made on terms of 2/10, n/30. Eighty percent of the discounts were taken. 4. At December 31, purchases of 20,000 were in transit, FOB destination, on terms of 2/10, n/30. 5. The company made sales of 640,000. The gross selling price per unit is twice the net cost of each unit sold. 6. Sales allowances of 6,000 were made. 7. The company uses the LIFO periodic method and the gross method for purchase discounts. Required: 1. Compute the cost of the ending inventory before the physical inventory is taken. 2. Compute the amount of the cost of goods sold that came from the purchases of the period and the amount that came from the beginning inventory.
- Use the following information relating to Medinas Company to calculate the inventory turnover ratio, gross margin, and the number of days sales in inventory ratio, for years 2022 and 2023.(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses the periodic inventory method and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for E8-6. How does the use of a periodic or perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory?Use the following information relating to Clover Company to calculate the inventory turnover ratio, gross margin, and the number of days sales in inventory ratio, for years 2022 and 2023.
