This question deals with expanding the abbreviated names of Universities. The names of the Universities under consideration take two forms. Examples are: University of Florida whose abbreviated form is U Florida Memorial University whose abbreviated form is Memorial U Your job is to input the abbreviated name of a University and output the expanded name. The abbreviated name could take form U Or U If the abbreviated name is of the form U , then the output should be University of . If the abbreviated name is of the form U, then the output should be University. Run your program twice using the following inputs: U Toronto Oxford U
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- This is for Coral. Sites like Zillow get input about house prices from a database and provide nice summaries for readers. Write a program with two inputs, current price and last month's price (both integers). Then, output a summary listing the price, the change since last month, and the estimated monthly mortgage computed as (currentPrice * 0.045) / 12. Output the estimated monthly mortgage (estMortgage) with two digits after the decimal point, which can be achieved as follows:Put estMortgage to output with 2 decimal places Ex: If the input is: 200000 210000 the output is: This house is $200000. The change is $-10000 since last month. The estimated monthly mortgage is $750.00. Note: Getting the precise spacing, punctuation, and newlines exactly right is a key point of this assignment. Such precision is an important part of programming. The code I have written is: integer currentPriceinteger lastMonthsPriceinteger changeSinceLastMonthinteger estMortgage currentPrice = Get next…In a fractional knapsack problem The first line of the input takes n, the number of items. In the next n lines, for each item (from 1 to n),you take the weight and the corresponding benefit. In the last line you take the knapsack capacity Wfrom the user.Output:In the output, you print out the items (in the increasing order) that has been selected, and for each itemhow much amount has been taken into consideration and what is the profit made from each item. Thelast line output the maximum profit that can be made.Sample Input54 128 322 406 301 5010Sample Output:Item 2 Amount 1 Profit 4Item 3 Amount 2 Profit 40Item 4 Amount 6 Profit 30Item 5 Amount 1 Profit 50Total Profit: 124I need to write a Java program that takes the names and grades of students and outputs their name, the letter grade, and the Z grade. For this program the letter grade is determined by the following cut-offs: A>=1.0, 1.0 > B>=0.0, 0.0 > C>=-1.0, -1.0 > D>=-2.0, -2.0 > F The z-score depends on the mean and the standard deviation. It is calculated by subtracting the population mean from an individual raw score and then dividing the difference by the population standard deviation. The student letter grade for the assignment is based on how many standard deviations away from the mean that student number grade is. Sample input and output is shown in the picture.
- Finish the function below that takes in the length of the two parallel sides of a trapezoid a and b, which are separated by a distance h, and returns its area. In [ ]: defarea_of_trapezoid(a,b,h):# YOUR CODE HEREraiseNotImplementedError() In [ ]: """Check that area_of_triangle returns the correct output for several inputs""" assert abs(area_of_trapezoid(3,3, 5) - 15) <=.1 assert abs(area_of_trapezoid(3,4, 5) - 17.5)Program the throwing of n dice, through a script (python) that shows on the screen the distribution of thestatistics (see image). Consider that the dice are loaded, and that it is up to the user to indicate which number is most likely to come up. Show the distributions scaled as n increases so that it is possible to visualize the convergence of the curve.You are given the following boolean function as input for SAT: (x1∨x2∨x3¯∨x4∨x5¯)∧(x1∨x4¯∨x5) You apply the transformation from class to get an input of 3-SAT. The resulting boolean formula has how many clause and how many variables?
- Write a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the output is either heads or tails. Assume the input is a value greater than 0. Ex: If the input is: 3 the output is: heads tails heads For reproducibility needed for auto-grading, seed the program with a value of 2. In a real program, you would seed with the current time. In that case, every program's output would be different, which is what is desired but can't be auto-graded. Note: A common student mistake is to call srand() before each call to rand(). But seeding should only be done once, at the start of the program, after which rand() can be called any number of times. Your program must define and call the following function that returns "heads" or "tails".string HeadsOrTails() #include <iostream>#include <cstdlib>using namespace std; /* Define your function here */ int main() {// Add more variables as neededsrand(2); // Unique seed /* Type your code here…Write a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the output is either heads or tails. Assume the input is a value greater than 0. Ex: If the input is: 3 the output is: headstailsheads For reproducibility needed for auto-grading, seed the program with a value of 2. In a real program, you would seed with the current time. In that case, every program's output would be different, which is what is desired but can't be auto-graded. Note: A common student mistake is to call srand() before each call to rand(). But seeding should only be done once, at the start of the program, after which rand() can be called any number of times. Your program must define and call the following function that randomly picks 0 or 1 and returns "heads" or "tails". Assume the value 0 represents "heads" and 1 represents "tails".string HeadsOrTails() #include <iostream>#include <cstdlib>using namespace std; /* Define your function here */…Write a program that does temperature converter :\n", "- The user will enter if he wants the result in Celsius or in Fahrenheit. Use the input function to read this option. \n", "- Ask the user the value of the temperature he wants to convert. Use the input function to read this value and convert accordingly.\n", "- If the user wants the temperature in Fahrenheit compute: $ Fahrenheit = Celsius*5/9+32$.\n", "- If the user wants the Celsius compute as follows: $ C = (F-32)*5/9 $.\n"
- Write a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the output is either heads or tails. Assume the input is a value greater than 0. Ex: If the input is: 3 the output is: heads heads tails For reproducibility needed for auto-grading, seed the program with a value of 1. In a real program, you would seed with the current time. In that case, every program's output would be different, which is what is desired but can't be auto-graded. Note: A common student mistake is to seed before each call to random.randint(). But seeding should only be done once, at the start of the program, after which random.randint() can be called any number of times. Your program must define and call the heads_or_tails() function that randomly picks 0 or 1 and returns "heads" or "tails". Assume the value 0 represents "heads" and 1 represents "tails". this is what i have import random def heads_or_tails(n): i=0 while i<n: num = random.randint(0,1)…Write a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the output is either heads or tails. Assume the input is a value greater than 0. Ex: If the input is: 3 the output is: heads heads tails For reproducibility needed for auto-grading, seed the program with a value of 1. In a real program, you would seed with the current time. In that case, every program's output would be different, which is what is desired but can't be auto-graded. Note: A common student mistake is to seed before each call to random.randint(). But seeding should only be done once, at the start of the program, after which random.randint() can be called any number of times. Your program must define and call the heads_or_tails() function that randomly picks 0 or 1 and returns "heads" or "tails". Assume the value 0 represents "heads" and 1 represents "tails". python import random def heads_or_tails(): # Type your code here. if __name__ == '__main__':…Write a program that simulates flipping a coin to make decisions. The input is how many decisions are needed, and the output is either heads or tails. Assume the input is a value greater than 0. Ex: If the input is: 3 the output is: heads heads tails For reproducibility needed for auto-grading, seed the program with a value of 1. In a real program, you would seed with the current time. In that case, every program's output would be different, which is what is desired but can't be auto-graded. Note: A common student mistake is to seed before each call to random.randint(). But seeding should only be done once, at the start of the program, after which random.randint() can be called any number of times. Your program must define and call the heads_or_tails() function that randomly picks 0 or 1 and returns "heads" or "tails". Assume the value 0 represents "heads" and 1 represents "tails". python please explain so i understand import random def heads_or_tails(): # Type your code here. if…