to another. The line is a standard commercial steel pipe 75 mm internal diameter. From the column to the pump inlet, the line is 25 m long and contains six standard elbows and a fully open gate valve. From the pump outlet to the second column, the line is 250 m long and contains ten standard elbows, four gate valves (operated fully open) and a flow-control valve. The fluid level in the first column is 4 m above the pump inlet. The feed point of the second column is 6 m above the pump inlet. The operating pressure in the first column is 1.05 bara and that of the second column 0.3 barg. Determine the operating point on the pump characteristic curve when the flow is such that the pressure drop across the control valve is 35 kN/m2. The physical properties of the fluid are: density 875 kg/m3, viscosity 1.46 mN m2 s. Also, determine the NPSH, at this flow-rate, if the vapour pressure of the fluid at the pump suction is 25 kN/m². Pump characteristic

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Using a centrifugal pump, process fluid is pumped from the bottom of one distillation column
to another. The line is a standard commercial steel pipe 75 mm internal diameter. From the
column to the pump inlet, the line is 25 m long and contains six standard elbows and a fully
open gate valve. From the pump outlet to the second column, the line is 250 m long and
contains ten standard elbows, four gate valves (operated fully open) and a flow-control valve.
The fluid level in the first column is 4 m above the pump inlet. The feed point of the second
column is 6 m above the pump inlet. The operating pressure in the first column is 1.05 bara
and that of the second column 0.3 barg. Determine the operating point on the pump
characteristic curve when the flow is such that the pressure drop across the control valve is
35 kN/m?. The physical properties of the fluid are: density 875 kg/m3, viscosity 1.46 mN m2
s. Also, determine the NPSH, at this flow-rate, if the vapour pressure of the fluid at the pump
suction is 25 kN/m2.
Pump characteristic
Flow-rate, m3/h
Head, m of liquid
27.3
36.3
29.0
0.0
18.2
45.4
54.5
63.6
32.0
31.4
30.8
26.5
23.2
18.3
Transcribed Image Text:Using a centrifugal pump, process fluid is pumped from the bottom of one distillation column to another. The line is a standard commercial steel pipe 75 mm internal diameter. From the column to the pump inlet, the line is 25 m long and contains six standard elbows and a fully open gate valve. From the pump outlet to the second column, the line is 250 m long and contains ten standard elbows, four gate valves (operated fully open) and a flow-control valve. The fluid level in the first column is 4 m above the pump inlet. The feed point of the second column is 6 m above the pump inlet. The operating pressure in the first column is 1.05 bara and that of the second column 0.3 barg. Determine the operating point on the pump characteristic curve when the flow is such that the pressure drop across the control valve is 35 kN/m?. The physical properties of the fluid are: density 875 kg/m3, viscosity 1.46 mN m2 s. Also, determine the NPSH, at this flow-rate, if the vapour pressure of the fluid at the pump suction is 25 kN/m2. Pump characteristic Flow-rate, m3/h Head, m of liquid 27.3 36.3 29.0 0.0 18.2 45.4 54.5 63.6 32.0 31.4 30.8 26.5 23.2 18.3
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