Translate the following assembly instruction into its equivalent machine language by providing the following: Identify the values of opcode, D, W, mod, REG, and R/M of each instruction Convert binary values to hex. MOV BP,AX MOV CX,DX MOV AL,CL
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Translate the following assembly instruction into its equivalent machine language by providing the following:
- Identify the values of opcode, D, W, mod, REG, and R/M of each instruction
- Convert binary values to hex.
- MOV BP,AX
- MOV CX,DX
- MOV AL,CL
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- A(n) ________________ instruction always alters the instruction execution sequence. A(n) ______________ instruction alters the instruction execution sequence only if a specified Condition is true.If a microprocessor has a cycle time of 0.5 nanoseconds, what’s the processor clock rate? If the fetch cycle is 40% of the processor cycle time, what memory access speed is required to implement load operations with zero wait states and load operations with two wait states?6. Fill in the requested register values on the right side of the following instruction sequence:mov esi,OFFSET myBytesmov ax,[esi] ; a. AX =mov eax,DWORD PTR myWords ; b. EAX =mov esi,myPointermov ax,[esi+2] ; c. AX =mov ax,[esi+6] ; d. AX =mov ax,[esi-4] ; e. AX =
- Evaluate the statement below and show how to compile it into MIPS (Million Instructions Per Second) code by using instruction set machine of three-address, two-address, and one-address. F = (X+Y) (VW)What will be the values stored in registers r1 and r0 after the execution of the instruction mul r16, r17 if r16 and r17 originally contain the following values? (a) 0x58 and 0x37 (b) 0x29 and 0x49Because of this, the means by which one instruction acquires its input data are independent of the means by which another acquires its data. When used with a(n): A Combining sets of data with sets of instructions B An example of "multiple data, multiple instruction" C D is for "data alone," meaning there is just one instruction. One order, several results
- Rearrange the following code to minimize the total number of cycles, assuming that a dependent instruction following the load will need two clock cycles of delay before getting the data. Load r1, 64 (r2)Add r2, r2, r2Sub r3, r4, r1Load r4, 32 (r4)Read the Assembly program carefully, understand its working/functionality and answer the below given questions. MOV DX, 0090 MOV DS, DX MOV DX, 0019 MOV AX, 0 MOV CX, FFFFUP: ADD CX, 0002 INC AX SUB DX, CX JNZ UP ;JNZ is Jump if ZF=0 in the result of SUB instruction INT 10 INT 7 a. What will be the values of below given registers after execution of the program. DX: CX: b. What will be displayed on the LCD after the execution of the program?Please clarify the concept of orthogonal instruction sets so that I may better grasp it.
- To define an Instruction Length, we look at the following: Identify two constraints imposed by the design that increase the need for, or the size of, the manual and explain how you overcame them.Add control states to the following to implement a two-word load constant value instruction, lv, such that lv $rd,1000000 yields rd=1000000. The constant value being loaded, 1000000 in this case, can be an arbitrary 32-bit value, thus it is the second word of the instruction. The first word of the instruction has the lv opcode and specifies rd. All MIPS instructions are just one word long, so there is no MIPS instruction like this and you will not find an explanation of it in the text, etc. You should use the encoding suggested by the when below, so an instruction like lv $5,42 would be encoded as the two-word sequence op(2)+rd(5), 42. when (op()) (op(2)) LvStart: PCout, MARin, MEMread, Yin CONST(4), ALUadd, Zin, UNTILmfc MDRout, IRin Zout, PCin, JUMPonop HALT /* Should end here on undecoded op */Lv:Tutorial6 Questions on 8085 1. Find the machine codes of following 8085 instructions and in each case identify the opcodepart, and register/ memory reference bits. Also mention the length of opcode, number of bytesin the instruction.MOV A, M;MVI C, data;PUSH B;ADC B;XRA L;JNZ addressLDAX B 2. Translate the following Assembly program of 8085 into machine code (hex format) MVI C, 20LXI H, 1500hMVI A, 00next; MOV B, MADC BINX HDCR CJNZ nextSTA 1600hHLT Assume that the program is to be stored in memory starting at address 1000h 3. Find out the number of machine cycles and the number of T-states taken by the following8085 instructions. In each case give an explanation for your answer.(i) ADC D(ii) ADI 05(iii) JMP 1500h(iv) JNZ 1500h(v) LDAX B(vi) MOV A, B(vii) LDA 1300h 4. Draw a complete connection diagram of a computer system with 8085 as processor, a four 1KRAM, and four 1K ROM chips. Give the address range for each RAM and ROM chips.5. Translate the sumArray function (written in C…