Two major clades are revealed by the tree. List the species in ch clade. What can you say in general about the geographic stribution of each clade?

Q: are there a children's stories, songs or poems which include the taxon Trematoda? If so what are…

A: Introduction Trematoda is flatworms is a class within the phylum Platyhelminthes, class Trematoda,…

Q: explain whether fungal cells more likely to be animal cells that gained the ability to make cell…

A: A DNA fragment is transferred between the genomes of unicellular and/or multicellular organisms in a…

Q: Do you think individuals inherit their attributes and talents purely from their genetic make up or…

A: The systematic study and exploration of human and animal behavior through supervision, descriptive…

Q: Examine whether the statement, "Higher concentrations of enzyme give rise to a higher turnover…

A: Introduction :-  enzymes are proteins that aid in accelerating our bodies' chemical reactions, or…

Q: 2. In what types of diseases have MSCs been used to modulate the immune response?

A: Multipotent stem cells known as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) may develop into a number of cell…

Q: Explain the meaning to "feed" on rocks, as lithotrophs do.

A: Energy is acquired by organisms in various ways. Organotrophic organisms are those that get their…

Q: 3. An individual heterozygous for the following three alleles (XYZ) was testcrossed to a homozygous…

A: Given, XYZ = 200 xyz = 210  xYZ = 215 Xyz = 205 xYz = 80 XyZ =90 xyZ = 85 XYz = 95 Therefore, total…

Q: Why is nitroglycerin given as a treatment for myocardial infarction? What does it do? Nitroglycerin…

A: Myocardial infection or heart attack is a blockage of blood flow to the heart muscle. It occurs when…

Q: How is the formation of the primitive streak during gastrulation relevant to the primitive streak…

A: Initially in gastrulation, a maturing fertilised egg generates an extended band of cells called the…

Q: 20. Based on the pedigree below, what do you know about individual II-3 and II-4? Examine the…

A: Pedigree is a family chart showing the inheritance of a particular trait through several generations…

Q: Do the comparison between Darwin's and Lamarck's discovery of evolution , by mentioning what are the…

A: Lamarck gave the theory of evolution that was later got rejected as it was not supported by…

Q: Help me please Look at the size of molar teeth, the degree of zygomatic flare and the presence or…

A: Australopithecine is a collective term referring to the eight species of the genus Australopithecus…

Q: 11. What is the probable mode of inheritance for the trait in the pedigree below Examine the…

A: The pedigree is a kind of family tree which depicts a mode of inheritance of a particular trait.

Q: "An enzyme reaches a maximum rate at high substrate concentration because it has a fixed number of…

A: Enzymes are protein molecules that lower the activation energy to catalyse the reaction rate at…

Q: Calculate how many times ATP molecule hydrolyzed and resynthesized in the body.

A: Introduction Energy is required to perform different cellular and metabolic activities So, ATP is an…

Q: Explain the reason why transposable elements are rare in the Hox clusters.

A: The arrangement of the Hox genes on chromosome 2 corresponds to the sequence in which they are…

Q: Often a stroke (cerebrovascular accident, CA), impairs one side of the body, resulting in paralysis…

A: Introduction When blood flows into a part of the brain stops or when the blood vessel in the brain…

Q: Is the solute potential of the cell increased or decreased by plasmolysis? Explain.

A: plasmolysis is a process in which the cells reduce water in presence of hypertonic solution.  this…

Q: e. Spores of Bacillus anthracis 39.) There are many bacterial-antimicrobial resistance combinations.…

A: *Antiobiotic resistance occurs when germs no longer respond to the  antiobiotics designed to kill…

Q: Where are other enzymes located in the mitochondrion?

A: Mitochondrion (singular form of mitochondria) is the double membrane bound cell organelle that is…

Q: Which one of the following categories for antibacterial agents is most likely to have toxic side…

A: Antibacterial agents Antibacterial agents are the agents that fight against pathogenic bacteria.…

Q: Mole Faction why do you sum T + C = 1 - A - G? Where did the 1 come from? What does it mean?…

A: As mentioned previously according to Chargaff's rule the sum of the purine ( adenine  and guanine )…

Q: Which among the following statements is incorrect about meristematic tissues? Meristematic tissues…

A: "Tissues are responsible for the cellular arrangement of cells and organs." Histology is the name of…

Q: "DNA repair mechanism all depend on the existence of two copies of the genetic information, one in…

A: The majority of organisms inherit two sets of chromosomes, known as homologous chromosomes, one set…

Q: What type of experiment would you be most likely to use to demonstrate that protein X was directly…

A: In vitro kinase assay is the type of experiment that allows the identification of Cdk/cyclin…

Q: 1. What is a blastoderm? How is this part associated with area pellucida and area opaca? What is…

A: A blastoderm is a cellular round disc formed as a result of cleavage of the blastodisc in a…

Q: Fill out the diagram as indicated by instructions below. Label processes A, B, and C. h. Some…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub parts, we will provide the solution only to the…

Q: "Although lipid molecules are free to diffuse in the plane of the bilayer, they cannot flip-flop…

A: The plasma membrane's fundamental structure is a lipid bilayer, which is made up of two leaflets of…

Q: One of the following plant organs does not have any modification for any purpose. a. Leaf b. Stem…

A: Introduction Modifications means refinement or reconstruction. When plant undergo certain…

Q: According to the table above, name 1 method that is least effective in killing endospores and…

A: Humans have utilized numerous physical microbial control techniques for food preservation for…

Q: Give more detail answer Please. Thank You Your current LIS system will no longer be supported by…

A: Introduction:-  To  understand the need and the requirement of the data and the different types of…

Q: Whether a single RNA molecule in a warm pond on the primordial earth with adequate supply of…

A: introduction of the notion The original Earth that emerged from star clusters is known as primordial…

Q: Do the comparison between Darwin's and Lamarck's discovery of evolution in depth, by mentioning what…

A: In terms of genetic variety, biological evolution can be described as the process by which living…

Q: QUESTION T Cardiac mucles can be found in linings True False QUESTION 2 skeletal muscles help with…

A: The tissue derived from embryonic mesoderm and are involved in movement and locomotion by virtue of…

Q: if your musices are not getting enough oxygen tour kidneys release a hormone Erythropoitin which…

A: Feedback loops allow systems to modify their reaction to change (forcing forces) to return to stable…

Q: Explain the reason that CG dinucleotides are underrepresented in the human genome than E.coli.

A: Due to metabolic mistakes, radiation exposure, and environmental variables, DNA experiences numerous…

Q: Refer to the dihybrid cross shown. The genotype represented by the cell labeled "5" is? OGgli gi GI…

A: The given square boxes in the question is known as punnet square which shows all possible genotype…

Q: Does age affect hydraulic conductivity in plants? Why or why not?

A: INTRODUCTION Hydraulic conductivity This is the ability of the plant roots to absorb water from…

Q: Regarding the origin of the eukaryotic cell Group of answer choices it likely involved fusion of an…

A: The eukaryotic cells contain membrane bound cell organelles including proper nucleus, mitochondria,…

Q: In PCR amplification reaction, 5 mM EDTA was erroneously added to your final reaction, and you did…

A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: Which of the following is not one of the ways in which environmental events can influence the…

A: The environment has an effect on our gene expression rather than our DNA gene sequences. Gene…

Q: Explain in detail all of Darwin's theories of evaluation

A: Charles Darwin, the author of "Origin of Species was a born naturalist. He is known for the most…

Q: Describe the process of oxidative phosphorylation and ETC in bacterial cells. Include the roles and…

A: Introduction  An electron transport chain is made up of a number of protein complexes and other…

Q: Consider the five E. coli merodiploid strains listed here. Strain #1 I+P+O+Z-Y+/I+P+OcZ+Y+ Strain…

A: Lac operon breaks lactose into glucose and galactose. The lac operon is present in genome of E.…

Q: Explain how the formation of the primitive streak during gastrulation relevant to the primitive…

A: The emergence of the primordial streak in the caudal portion of epiblast layer, which is a sign that…

Q: 7) A halophile (salt-loving) microbe can live in high salt environments because.... a) It has a very…

A: Introduction  Extremophiles known as halophiles live in situations with extremely high salt…

Q: Given that the ligament holding valves together readily decays, how do you expect to find intact…

A: Clams, cockles, mussels, oysters, scallops, and shipworms are the examples of bivalves. Most of them…

Q: Explain the reason why different parts of the mRNA is represented at different levels in an…

A: Introduction: Alternative splicing, sometimes referred to as differential splicing, is a unique…

Q: 1. Discuss some advantages and disadvantages of fertilizer. 2. Why does eating meat carry more…

A: Introduction  An organism that has had its DNA altered through the use of genetic engineering…

Q: What’s a nucleotide

A: Introduction :- Nucleotides are organic molecules made up of a phosphate and a nucleoside. They…

Evolutionary lineages

An evolutionary lineage is a series of populations of organisms that descend from a common ancestor. Each species in the lineage is the direct consequence of evolutionary change from a common ancestor. A phylogenetic tree is generally used to display lineages visually. Lineages are components of the phylogenetic tree of life. Molecular systematics procedures are widely used to predict lineages.