Two moles of gas initially at a pressure of 2.00 atm and a volume of 0.300 L has internal energy equal to 91.0 J. In its final state, the gas is at a pressure of 1.50 atm and a volume of 0.800 L, and its internal energy equals 182 J. Three paths are plotted on a PV diagram, which has a horizontal axis labeled V (liters), and a vertical axis labeled P (atm). The green path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), extends vertically down to point A (0.300,1.50), then extends horizontally to point F (0.800,1.50). The blue path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), and extends down and to the right to end at point F (0.800,1.50). The orange path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), extends horizontally to the right to point B (0.800,2.00), then extends vertically down to end at point F (0.800,1.50). (a) For the paths IAF, IBF, and IF in the figure above, calculate the work done on the gas. WIAF = Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. J WIBF = J WIF = J (b) For the paths IAF, IBF, and IF in the figure above, calculate the net energy transferred to the gas by heat in the process. QIAF = J QIBF = J QIF = J

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Two moles of gas initially at a pressure of 2.00 atm and a volume of 0.300 L has internal energy equal to 91.0 J. In its final state, the gas is at a pressure of 1.50 atm and a volume of 0.800 L, and its internal energy equals 182 J.

Three paths are plotted on a PV diagram, which has a horizontal axis labeled V (liters), and a vertical axis labeled P (atm).
  • The green path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), extends vertically down to point A (0.300,1.50), then extends horizontally to point F (0.800,1.50).
  • The blue path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), and extends down and to the right to end at point F (0.800,1.50).
  • The orange path starts at point I (0.300,2.00), extends horizontally to the right to point B (0.800,2.00), then extends vertically down to end at point F (0.800,1.50).
(a) For the paths IAFIBF, and IF in the figure above, calculate the work done on the gas.
WIAF =  
Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. J
WIBF =  J
WIF =  J

(b) For the paths IAFIBF, and IF in the figure above, calculate the net energy transferred to the gas by heat in the process.
QIAF =  J
QIBF =  J
QIF =  J
P (atm)
2.00
В
1.50
F
V (liters)
0.300
0.800
Transcribed Image Text:P (atm) 2.00 В 1.50 F V (liters) 0.300 0.800
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