Use De Morgan’s Laws, and any other logical equivalence facts you know to simplify the following statements. Show all your steps. Your final statements should have negations only appear directly next to the sentence variables (P, Q, etc.), and no double negations. It would be a good idea to use only conjunctions, disjunctions, and negations. (a) ¬((¬P ∧ Q) ∨ ¬(R ∨ ¬Q)). (b) ¬((¬P → ¬Q) ∧ (¬Q → R)) (careful with the implications). (c) For both parts above, verify your answers are correct using truth tables. That is, use a truth table to check that the given statement and your proposed simplification are actually logically equivalent.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Use De Morgan’s Laws, and any other logical equivalence facts you know to simplify the following
statements. Show all your steps. Your final statements should have negations only appear directly next
to the sentence variables (P, Q, etc.), and no double negations. It would be a good idea to use only
conjunctions, disjunctions, and negations.
(a) ¬((¬P ∧ Q) ∨ ¬(R ∨ ¬Q)).
(b) ¬((¬P → ¬Q) ∧ (¬Q → R)) (careful with the implications).
(c) For both parts above, verify your answers are correct using truth tables. That is, use a truth table
to check that the given statement and your proposed simplification are actually logically equivalent.

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