use of a hash table is to implement a set data type. You will implement the methods addElement, find, toString, resize, and the MySetIterator inner class in the class MySet. MySet uses a separate chaining hash table to implement a set of integers. To get started, import the starter file, MySet.java into the hashset package you create in a new Java Project. Please do not change any of the method signatures in either class. Implement the methods described below. You are free to test your code however you prefer.   Below is method Signature class: package hashset; import java.util.Iterator; public class MySet {     // implements a set using a separate chaining hash table     private class Node {         private Integer element;         private Node next;         private Node(Integer e, Node n) {             element = e;             next = n;         }     }     private Node table[]; //an array of linked list     private int tableSize; //current number of lists in the table     private int numElements; //number of elements in the set     private final int primes[] = {7, 23, 59, 131, 271, 563, 1171,             2083, 4441, 8839, 16319, 32467,             65701, 131413, 263983, 528991};     private int primeIndex; //last prime used     private int nextPrime(int p) {         //finds the next prime from the list above         //used for resizing and the initial size         while (primes[primeIndex] <= p)             primeIndex++;         return primes[primeIndex];     }     public MySet(int s) {         //s is a hint for the initial size         primeIndex = 0;         tableSize = nextPrime(s);         table = new Node[tableSize];         numElements = 0;     }          //return the hash function value for k     private int hash(Integer k) {                  return Math.abs(k.hashCode() % tableSize);     }     //"double" the table size and reinsert the values stored in the     //current table. the table size should remain prime     private void resize() {       }       //returns true when e is in the set, otherwise returns false     public boolean find(Integer e) {         return false;     }     //if e is not in the set add e to the set otherwise the set does not change     //if after adding the new element numElements > 2*tableSize then call resize     public void addElement(Integer e) {              }     //returns a string representation for the set     //the string representation of the set is { followed by a comma delimiter list of set     //elements followed by a }. The string for the empty set is {}      //For example, {1,2,3}.      //Note that you SHOULD NOT have any spaces in your String     /*      * Example:      * table[0]: 2 -> 4      * table[1]: 1 -> 3      *      * The string representation of this set is {2,4,1,3}      */     public String toString() {              }     public class MySetIterator implements Iterator {         //implements an iterator for the set         private int currentList;         private Node currentNode;          //helper method that finds the next non empty bucket         private void nextList() {             while (currentList < tableSize && table[currentList] == null) {                 currentList++;             }             currentNode = (currentList < tableSize) ? table[currentList] : null;         }         public MySetIterator() {             currentList = 0;             nextList();         }         //returns true if the iteration has more elements.         public boolean hasNext() {             return currentNode != null;         }         //Returns the next element in the iteration.         public Integer next() {             Integer rVal = currentNode.element;             if (currentNode.next != null) {                 //what should the currentNode be?                              }             else {                 //No more elements in the current bucket                 //I need to get the next bucket                              }             return rVal;         }     }     public Iterator iterator() {         //returns an iterator for the set         return new MySetIterator

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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One use of a hash table is to implement a set data type. You will implement the methods addElement, find, toString, resize, and the MySetIterator inner class in the class MySet. MySet uses a separate chaining hash table to implement a set of integers. To get started, import the starter file, MySet.java into the hashset package you create in a new Java Project. Please do not change any of the method signatures in either class. Implement the methods described below. You are free to test your code however you prefer.

 

Below is method Signature class:

package hashset;

import java.util.Iterator;

public class MySet {
    // implements a set using a separate chaining hash table

    private class Node {
        private Integer element;
        private Node next;
        private Node(Integer e, Node n) {
            element = e;
            next = n;
        }
    }

    private Node table[]; //an array of linked list
    private int tableSize; //current number of lists in the table
    private int numElements; //number of elements in the set

    private final int primes[] = {7, 23, 59, 131, 271, 563, 1171,
            2083, 4441, 8839, 16319, 32467,
            65701, 131413, 263983, 528991};
    private int primeIndex; //last prime used

    private int nextPrime(int p) {
        //finds the next prime from the list above
        //used for resizing and the initial size
        while (primes[primeIndex] <= p)
            primeIndex++;
        return primes[primeIndex];
    }
    public MySet(int s) {
        //s is a hint for the initial size
        primeIndex = 0;
        tableSize = nextPrime(s);
        table = new Node[tableSize];
        numElements = 0;
    }
    
    //return the hash function value for k
    private int hash(Integer k) {
        
        return Math.abs(k.hashCode() % tableSize);
    }

    //"double" the table size and reinsert the values stored in the
    //current table. the table size should remain prime
    private void resize() {

 

    }

 

    //returns true when e is in the set, otherwise returns false
    public boolean find(Integer e) {
        return false;

    }

    //if e is not in the set add e to the set otherwise the set does not change
    //if after adding the new element numElements > 2*tableSize then call resize
    public void addElement(Integer e) {
        
    }
    //returns a string representation for the set
    //the string representation of the set is { followed by a comma delimiter list of set
    //elements followed by a }. The string for the empty set is {} 
    //For example, {1,2,3}. 
    //Note that you SHOULD NOT have any spaces in your String
    /*
     * Example:
     * table[0]: 2 -> 4
     * table[1]: 1 -> 3
     *
     * The string representation of this set is {2,4,1,3}
     */
    public String toString() {
        

    }

    public class MySetIterator implements Iterator<Integer> {
        //implements an iterator for the set
        private int currentList;
        private Node currentNode; 
        //helper method that finds the next non empty bucket
        private void nextList() {
            while (currentList < tableSize && table[currentList] == null) {
                currentList++;
            }
            currentNode = (currentList < tableSize) ? table[currentList] : null;
        }
        public MySetIterator() {
            currentList = 0;
            nextList();
        }
        //returns true if the iteration has more elements.
        public boolean hasNext() {
            return currentNode != null;
        }
        //Returns the next element in the iteration.
        public Integer next() {
            Integer rVal = currentNode.element;
            if (currentNode.next != null) {
                //what should the currentNode be?
                
            }
            else {
                //No more elements in the current bucket
                //I need to get the next bucket
                
            }
            return rVal;

        }

    }
    public Iterator<Integer> iterator() {
        //returns an iterator for the set
        return new MySetIterator();
    }
        }

private void resize()
This method "doubles" the table size and reinserts the values stored in the current table. The table size
should remain prime.
private boolean find (Integer e)
This method returns true if the integer e is in the set and false otherwise.
private void addElement (Integer e)
If e is not in the set, add e to the set, otherwise the set does not change. If after adding the new element
numElements > 2*tableSize then call resize. This helps keep searching, inserting, and deleting into the set
fast.
private String toString()
Returns a string representation for the set. The string representation of the set is { followed by a comma
delimiter list of set elements followed by a }. The string for the empty set is {}. You should use the iterator
you finish creating as described in the code.
public class MySetIterator {...}
Finish implementing the MySetIterator class to create an iterator for your set. This will allow you to iterate
through your set when creating a String representation. See the comments in the code for more
instructions.
Transcribed Image Text:private void resize() This method "doubles" the table size and reinserts the values stored in the current table. The table size should remain prime. private boolean find (Integer e) This method returns true if the integer e is in the set and false otherwise. private void addElement (Integer e) If e is not in the set, add e to the set, otherwise the set does not change. If after adding the new element numElements > 2*tableSize then call resize. This helps keep searching, inserting, and deleting into the set fast. private String toString() Returns a string representation for the set. The string representation of the set is { followed by a comma delimiter list of set elements followed by a }. The string for the empty set is {}. You should use the iterator you finish creating as described in the code. public class MySetIterator {...} Finish implementing the MySetIterator class to create an iterator for your set. This will allow you to iterate through your set when creating a String representation. See the comments in the code for more instructions.
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