Using and a shipping quantity of units is the lowest cost alternative, with annual total costs to Horizon Cellular of S. (Enter your response as an integer)
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- Henri of Henri’s French Cuisine (HFC), a chain of 12restaurants, is trying to decide if it makes sense to outsource thepurchasing function. Currently, Henri employs two buyers at anannual fixed cost of $85,000. Henri estimates that the variable costof each purchase order placed is $15. Value-Buy (VB), a group ofpurchasing specialists, will perform the purchasing function fora fixed annual fee of $100,000 plus $5 for each purchase orderplaced. Last year, HFC placed 1450 purchase orders.(a) What was the cost last year to HFC when doing thepurchasing in-house?(b) What would the cost have been last year had HFC usedValue-Buy?(c) What is the indifference point for the two alternatives?(d) If HFC estimates it will place 1600 purchase orders nextyear, should it use VB?(e) What additional factors should be considered by HFC?Eagle Electric Repair is a repair facility for several major electric appliance manufacturers. Eagle wants to find a low-cost supplier for an electric relay switch used in many appliances. The annual requirements for the relay switch (D) are 100,000 units. Eagle operates 250 days a year. The following data are available for two suppliers, Kramer and Sunrise, for the part: Supplier Freight CostsShipping Quantity (Q ) Price/Unit (p) Carrying Cost/Unit (H ) Lead Time (L) (days) Administrative Costs 2,000 10,000 Kramer $30,000 $20,000 $5.00 $1.00 5 $10,000 Sunrise $28,000 $18,000 $4.90 $0.98 9 $11,000 Which supplier will provide the lowest annual total costs?Wanda Lux must select a supplier for a plastic bottle and proprietary dispenser for its new hair shampoo. Three suppliers have placed bids; at Wanda’s request, all bids are for a shipping quantity of 20,000 bottles with annual requirements of 40,000 units. Wanda’s factory operates 250 days a year. The first table (below) shows each supplier’s price, estimated annual freight costs, and current lead times; management has added estimates for holding costs and administrative oversight costs for each supplier. Beyond costs, however, Wanda has three other criteria considered important in the selection of a supplier. The second table (see below) shows all the criteria, their weights, and the scores for all of them except total costs, where a score of 1 indicates “poor” and 10 indicates “superior.” Because all three suppliers have done business with Wanda Lux before, management will assign a score of “10” to the supplier with the lowest total annual cost, a score of “8.5” for the next lowest…
- A firm’s cost of goods sold last year was $3,410,000, and the firm operates 52 weeks per year. It carries seven items in inventory: three raw materials, two work-in-process items, and two finished goods. The following table contains last year’s average inventory level for each item, along with its value. a. What is the average aggregate inventory value? b. How many weeks of supply does the firm maintain? c. What was the inventory turnover last year? Category Part Number Average Level Unit Value Raw materials Work-in-process Finished goods 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 15000 2500 3000 5000 4000 2000 1000 $3.00 5.00 1.00 14.00 18.00 48.00 62.00Horizon Cellular manufactures cell phones for exclusive usein its communication network. Management must select acircuit board supplier for a new phone soon to be introducedto the market. The annual requirements are 50,000 units andHorizon’s plant operates 250 days per year. The data for threesuppliers are in Table 14.3.Which supplier and shipping quantity will provide the lowesttotal cost for Horizon Cellular?1.Upstream supply chain members are A. retailers B. manufacturers C. end-use customers D. suppliers 2.The integrated group of business processes that form a supply chain are A. marketing, manufacturing and finance B. procurement, production and distribution C. manufacturing and service D. demand, value, and quality 3.The bullwhip effect occurs when A. slight to moderate demand variability becomes magnified as demand information is transmitted back upstream. B. slight to moderate demand variability becomes magnified as supply information is transmitted back upstream. C. slight to moderate demand variability becomes magnified as demand information is transmitted back downstream. D. slight to moderate demand variability becomes magnified as supply information is transmitted back downstream. 4.The key element in achieving supply chain integration is A. quality management B. ISO certification C. information technology D. EDI 5.A disadvantage of RFID technology that has hindered its…
- I need question D solved please (a) What was their average aggregate inventory value? =46,410,239(b) What was their average inventory (measured in weeks of supply)? =6.97(c) What was their inventory turnover?=7.1771BIT operates on a build-to-stock policy, and therefore stores its finishedgoods in a warehouse capable of housing up to 70,000 units. Its annual overhead cost (fixed cost) is $117,000; and it costs $3/unit to house the finished goods. BIT has been approached by a warehouse company offering to house the finished goods for a unit cost of $4.5/unit, with an annual contract cost of $30,000. (d) Should BIT continue operating its own warehouse, or should it employthe warehouse company? Why?Henri of Henri’s French Cuisine (HFC), a chain of twelverestaurants, is trying to decide if it makes sense to outsource thepurchasing function. Currently, Henri employs two buyers at anannual fi xed cost of $85,000. Henri’s estimates that the variablecost of each placed purchase order is $15. Value-Buy (VB), a groupof purchasing specialists, will perform the purchasing functionfor a fi xed annual fee of $100,000 plus $5 for each purchase orderplaced. Last year, HFC placed 1450 purchase orders.(a) Construct a base-case spreadsheet model that shows bothof these alternatives side-by-side. Use the same number oforders (stored in a single cell) to drive the calculations.(b) Using last year’s quantity of purchase orders, whichalternative would have been the better?(c) Use Goal Seek to fi nd the indiff erence point (where totalcosts are equal) between these two alternatives. (Hint: GoalSeek can work only with a single “Set cell.” Create a cell inyour model that computes the diff erence…EBI Solar uses a high-tech process to turn silicon wafers into tiny solar panels. These efficient and inexpensive panels are used to power low-energy, hand-held electronic devices. Last year, EBISolar turned their inventory 4.5 times and had a cost of goods sold of $2.5 million. Assuming 52 business weeks per year:a. Express last year’s average inventory in weeks of supply.b. After several supply chain improvement initiatives, inventory investment has dropped across all inventory categories. While EBI’s cost of goods sold is not expected to change from last year’s level, the value of raw materialshas dropped to $100,500; work-in-process to $25,800; and finished goods to $16,200. Assuming 52 business weeks per year, express EBI’s current total inventory level in weeks of supply and inventory turns.
- Given the information provided below, what are the procurement, oversight, transportation, order cycle inventory, pipeline inventory costs, and total supply chain costs for using the supplier Ebert, Inc. Ebert manufactures small speakers for automobiles in its factory in the Philippines. The order size is Q= 7,000 units and the supply chain operates 300 days a year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to the nearest dollar. CertifiedSupplier AnnualDemand (D) Price perUnit (P) OversightCost perUnit (O) Transport Costper Unit (Ct ) Order Cost(Co ) Cost toStore OneUnit OneYear (Ch ) Order LeadTime inDays (L) Elbert, Inc. 224,000 $6.99 $0.22 $2.38 $140 $5.39 55 Procurement cost: $ Oversight cost: $ Transportation cost: $ Order cycle cost: $ Inventory holding cost: $ Pipeline invenory cost: $ Total supply chain costs: $Eight Flags operates several amusement parks in the Midwest. The company stocks machine oil to service the machinery for the many rides at the parks. Eight Flags needs 30,000 gallons of oil annually; the parks operate 50 weeks a year. Management is unsatisfied with the current supplier of oil and has obtained two bids from other suppliers. The data are contained in Table. Which supplier and which shipping quantity will provide the lowest costs for Eight Flags?Alison's Accessories is a high volume worldwide fashion house with outlets in 65 countries. Sadly, space does not permit an exhaustive list but once the test is over, check out their website. Kalil, the supply chain manager is conducting her usual thorough analysis of her final four candidates for supplier and has developed the following tables of pertinent costs and other shipping metrics. Regardless of supplier, Alison's Accessories will operate 220 days per year and has forecast annual demand of 250,000 units. Kalil has obtained quotes for three different shipment sizes (Freight Costs table). All costs are in US Dollars. Table 1 Unit costs Supplier Price/Unit Carrying Cost A 123 22 B 125 19 C 126 18 D 100 40 Annual Freight Costs Supplier 15,000 units 25,000 units 50,000 units A 380,000 260,000 237,000 B 615,000 547,000 470,000 C 285,000 240,000 200,000 D 380,000 260,000 237,000 Other Costs Supplier Lead Time Annual Admin Costs A 30 250,000 B 15 275,000 C 7 225,000 D 90…