Using the following information for Harding Hardware , determine the capital structure that results in the lowest weight average cost of capital (Waco) for the film. Explain your answer . proportion Earning per share. Stock price 10%. $3.85. $95.40 30 % $3.98 $97.25 50% $4.10 $96.80

Using the following information for Harding Hardware , determine the capital structure that results in the lowest weight average cost of capital (Waco) for the film. Explain your answer . proportion Earning per share. Stock price 10%. $3.85. $95.40 30 % $3.98 $97.25 50% $4.10 $96.80

EBK CFIN

6th Edition

ISBN:9781337671743

Author:BESLEY

Publisher:BESLEY

Chapter12: Capital Structure

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9PROB

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CALCULATING 3Ms COST OF CAPITAL In this chapter, we described how to estimate a companys WACC, which is the weighted average of its costs of debt, preferred stock, and common equity. Most of the data we need to do this can be found from various data sources on the Internet. Here we walk through the steps used to calculate Minnesota Mining Manufacturings (MMM) WACC. 1. As a first step, we need to estimate what percentage of MMMs capital comes from debt, preferred stock, and common equity. This information can be found on the firms latest annual balance sheet. (As of year end 2013, MMM had no preferred stock.) Total debt includes all interest-bearing debt and is the sum of short-term debt and long-term debt. a. Recall that the weights used in the WACC are based on the companys target capital structure. If we assume that the company wants to maintain the same mix of capital that it currently has on its balance sheet, what weights should you use to estimate the WACC for MMM? b. Find MMMs market capitalization, which is the market value of its common equity. Using the sum of its short-term debt and long-term debt from the balance sheet (we assume that the market value of its debt equals its book value) and its market capitalization, recalculate the firms debt and common equity weights to be used in the WACC equation. These weights are approximations of market-value weights. Be sure not to include accruals in the debt calculation.
CALCULATING 3Ms COST OF CAPITAL In this chapter, we described how to estimate a companys WACC, which is the weighted average of its costs of debt, preferred stock, and common equity. Most of the data we need to do this can be found from various data sources on the Internet. Here we walk through the steps used to calculate Minnesota Mining Manufacturings (MMM) WACC. 3. Next, we need to calculate MMMs cost of debt. We can use different approaches to estimate it. One approach is to take the companys interest expense and divide it by total debt (which is the sum of short-term debt and long-term debt). This approach only works if the historical cost of debt equals the yield to maturity in todays market (i.e., if MMMs outstanding bonds are trading at close to par). This approach may produce misleading estimates in years in which MMM issues a significant amount of new debt. For example, if a company issues a great deal of debt at the end of the year, the full amount of debt will appear on the year-end balance sheet, yet we still may not see a sharp increase in annual interest expense because the debt was outstanding for only a small portion of the entire year. When this situation occurs, the estimated cost of debt will likely understate the true cost of debt. Another approach is to try to find this number in the notes to the companys annual report by accessing the companys home page and its Investor Relations section. Alternatively, you can go to other external sources, such as bondsonline.com, for corporate bond spreads, which can be used to find estimates of the cost of debt. Remember that you need the after-tax cost of debt to calculate a firms WACC, so you will need MMMs tax rate (which has averaged around 30% in recent years). What is your estimate of MMMs after-tax cost of debt?
Assume Skyler Industries has debt of $4,500,000 with a cost of capital of 7.5% and equity of $5,500,000 with a cost of capital of 10.5%. What is Skylers weighted average cost of capital?
Calculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 50% long-term debt, 15% preferred stock, and 35% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 29%. Debt The firm can sell for $1015 a 20-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 6.00% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 2% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 9.50% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $98. An additional fee of $2 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $90 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $3.00 ten years ago to the $5.63 dividend payment,…
Calculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 30% long-term debt, 15% preferred stock, and 55% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 22%. Debt The firm can sell for $1015 a 10-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 8.00% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 2% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 8.50% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $96. An additional fee of $4 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $60 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $2.70 ten years ago to the $5.07 dividend payment,…
Calculation of individual costs and WACC: Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 35% long-term debt, 10% preferred stock, and 55% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 28%. debt The firm can sell for $1010 a 14-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 7.00% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 2.5% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 7.00% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $88. An additional fee of$4 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $70 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $2.25 ten years ago to the $3.67 dividendpayment, D0, that…
Webster Company has compiled the information shown in the following table: Source of Capital Book Value Market Value After-Tax Cost Long-Term Debt $4,000,000 $4,200,000 8% Preferred Stock $40,000 $56,000 13% Common Stock Equity $1,060,000 $4,282,000 18% Totals $5,100,000 $8,538,000 A. Calculate the weighted average cost of capital using book value weights. _____%?B. Caclulate the weighted average cost of capital using market value weights. _____%?C. Compare the answers obtained in parts a and b. Explain the differences.
Calculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 35% long-term debt,15% preferred stock, and 50%common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm's tax rate is 29%. Debt The firm can sell for $1000 a 15-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 11.00%coupon rate. A flotation cost of 2.5% of the par value is required. Preferred stock 8.50% (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $98.An additional fee of $3 per share must be paid to the underwriters. Common stock The firm's common stock is currently selling for $90 per share. The stock has paid a dividend that has gradually increased for many years, rising from $2.70 ten years ago to the $4.84 dividend payment,…
Calculation of individual costs and WACC Dillon Labs has asked its financial manager to measure the cost of each specific type of capital as well as the weighted average cost of capital. The weighted average cost is to be measured by using the following weights: 40% long-term debt, 10% preferred stock, and 50% common stock equity (retained earnings, new common stock, or both). The firm’s tax rate is 40%.Debt The firm can sell for $980 a 10-year, $1,000-par-value bond paying annual interest at a 10% coupon rate. A flotation cost of 3% of the par value is required in addition to the discount of $20 per bond.Preferred stock Eight percent (annual dividend) preferred stock having a par value of $100 can be sold for $65. An additional fee of $2 per share must be paid to the underwriters.Common stock The firm’s common stock is currently selling for $50 per share. The dividend expected to be paid at the end of the coming year (2013) is $4. Its dividend payments, which have been approximately…
K. Bell Jewelers wishes to explore the effect on its cost of capital of the rate at which the company pays taxes. The firm wishes to maintain a capital structure of 30% debt, 20% preferred stock, and 50% common stock. The cost of financing with retained earnings is 13%, the cost of preferred stock financing is 8%, and the before-tax cost of debt financing is 6%. Calculate the weighted average cost of capital (WACC) given a tax rate of
Explain this answer based on this question: Using the following information for Handy Hardware, determine the capital structure that results in the lowest weighted average cost of capital (WACC) for the firm. Explain your answer. (LO 12-2) Proportion of Debt Proportion of Debt 10% 30 50 Earnings per Share (EPS) Earnings per Share (EPS) $3.85 3.98 4.10 Stock Price, Po Stock Price, Po $95.40 97.25 96.80
The market values and after-tax costs of various sources of capital used by Ridge Tool are shown in the following table. Source of capital Market value Individual cost Long-term debt $700,000 5.3% Preferred stock 50,000 12.0 Common stock equity 650,000 16.0 a. Calculate the firm’s WACC. b. Explain how the firm can use this cost in the investment decision-making process. Please show your work.