What are Cannabinoids? From which plant Cannabinoids are obtained? Which part of the body is affected by consuming these substances?

Q: What is the source of Interleukin 1, tumor necrosis factor-a, and interleukin 6?

A: Interleukin-1, Tumor Necrosis Factor-a, and Interleukin-6 are all types of cytokines that are…

Q: What is the role of dendritic cells in the innate immune system?

A:

Q: Define the term strychnine?

A: Strychnine is the toxic, crystalline powdery substances that is used as pesticides. Food and drug…

Q: What is the Mechanism of Action of Nicotine Transdermal Patch?

A: A particular type of nicotine is present in cigarettes which makes smokers addicted but Nicotine…

Q: What does Tolerance indicate?

A: Generally, tolerance is the way we adjust to certain situations. It can be how we accept the…

Q: What is the symptom-free period of a disease called?

A: Producing only a few, mild symptoms, disease is paucisymptomatic. Symptoms appearing later, after an…

Q: Explain how C3 plant leaf is different from C4 plant leaf and why?

A: C3 plants are those whose first photosynthetic product is a three-carbon compound, such as…

Q: What is the specific target of fever-suppressing drugs? Knowing thatfever is potentially both…

A: Fever is defined as a condition of having body temperature above the normal range due to infections…

Q: How do antihistamines work?

A: Antihistamines are the type of medication which treats symptoms of various medical conditions like…

Q: Briefly tell What gives rise to the symptoms?

A: Nursing counselling and advise involves certain intervention which helps process focusing on the…

Q: Identify the major causes of splenomegaly. How does it differ from hypersplenism?

A: Introduction: Spleen is an organ of the immune system that is located in the abodomen at its upper…

Q: • In what ways does the classical pathway of complementactivation differ from the mannose-binding…

A: The complement system is also known as complement cascade and is a part of innate immune system. The…

Q: What is African sleeping sickness? Explain the cause of African sleeping sickness ?

A: African sleeping sickness is caused by Trypanosoma brucei. African sleeping sickness is caused by a…

Q: Is Saccharomyces cerevisiae harmful?

A: Many species of fungus belong to the genus Saccharomyces. Two types of yeast strains are used in…

Q: What does highly virulent mean?

A: Virulence is a microbe’s or pathogen’s ability to infect and damage the host. In context of gene for…

Q: How are diseases classified? How are Aids classified? The causes and risk factors of Aids?

A: Classification gives us a common language to communicate and monitor different types of diseases…

Q: Why are they called Opportunistic Diseases?

A: The immune system in our body is responsible for protecting us from any foreign particles. The…

Q: What is the difference between alpha and beta cells in the islets of Langerhans?

A: Islet of Langerhans is a group of cells in the pancreas that are responsible for the secretion of…

Q: Explain the genes responsible for complex diseases such ascleft lip ?

A: A cleft lipoma /congenital defect is a gap or split within the upper lip that happens once…

Q: How is the normal function (homeostasis) disrupted by Vitiligo?

A: Vitiligo It is a disease which results in the loss of skin color in patches. These discolored…

Q: Describe the life cycle of the blood fluke? How and why do the male and female blood fluke differ in…

A: Phylum lophotrochozoa involves organisms having a lophore; a specialized tentacle structure, and…

Q: Where is the gene for diphtheria toxin production located?

A: Diphtheria toxin is an exotoxin secreted by Cornyebacterium the pathogenic bacteria ,that causes…

Q: What are the actions of interleukins-1, -2, -4, and -12?

A: Interleukins are the group of various cytokines which are having  low molecular weight. These are…

Q: Ascariasis is caused by _______?

A: Ascariasis is also termed as a roundworm infection. Signs and symptoms include loss of appetite,…

Q: What is Herpes Zoster and what disease does it cause?

A: The viruses that belong to the family of herpesviridae are referred to as herpesviruses. They…

Q: Describe the events that result in a rash after exposure to poison ivy.

A: Poison ivy is an oak plant called Toxicodendron radicans that can cause skin allergy called contact…

Q: What is emulsification? Where and how does it occur?

A: It is a process of breaking down large fat droplets into smaller fat droplets.

Q: What are the Classification of Laxatives?

A: The digestive system of the human body starts from the mouth and ends in the anus. The function of…

Q: What does the white bloodcell do after learning about the antigens of a pathogen?

A: White blood cells also called lymphocytes defends human body from diseases. It accounts only 1…

Q: what is antidote of digoxin.

A: An antidote is a chemical or drug that is used to reduce or neutralize the effect of another drug or…

Q: Name the hormone that leads to exophthalmic goitre.

A: The condition when the immune cell starts to kill its own cell is known as autoimmunity. It…

Q: What do rubor, calor, tumor, and dolor mean?  What is the cause of each in the inflammatory process?

A: Rubor, calor, tumor, and dolor occurs when inflammation occurs in the body. Inflammation refers to…

Q: What are STIs?

A: Infection is caused by entry, growth and multiplication of a causative agent. The causative agent…

Q: How are siRNA used to treat Ebola?

A: Ebola virus causes fatalistically intense severe  hemorrhagic fever . Also known as Ebola…

Q: What is Alopecia? What are the characteristics? Where was the term derived from?

A: Nursing counselling and advise involves certain intervention which helps process focusing on the…

Q: How do the body try to compensate with Goodpasture Syndrome?

A: Goodpasture syndrome is a type of rare and potentially life-threatening autoimmune disease. It…

Q: What is treacher Collins syndrome

A: -TCS or treacher  collins syndrome is a very rare condition. -Babies born with this disease…

Q: What is varicella virus? what effects does varicella virus produces in the body? how to treat…

A: Varicella is highly contagious. The virus spreads in the air when an infected person coughs or…

Q: How does Rastafariab use herbal remedies in healing?

A: Fresh herbs are very costly on the market, which raises the monthly cost. Herbs produced in own…

Q: What is an example of positive defensive medicine?

A: Any abnormal condition that hinders normal body functioning is considered a disease. Nutrient…

Q: Given that there is currently no cure for mad cow disease, what is likely to be the most effective…

A: Mad cow disease or bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is a contagious neurodegenerative disease…

Q: Is COPD an infectious disease, metabolic in nature, or a genetic disorder?

A: COPD stands for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. It is an inflammatory lung disease that…

Q: What cells release histamine during allergic responses?

A: Hypersensitivity refers to immune response, induced by repeated antigen exposure, that results in…

Q: What do memory cells do when the same pathogens invade our body?

A: Memory cells are immune cells which are formed on primary exposure to a antigen.

Q: Can you explain color blindness and hemophilia?

A: Color blindness and hemophilia are X-linked inherited disorders. X-linked inheritance means the…

Q: What is SHOX deficiency?

A: DNA is the genetic material in most living organisms. It is the information hub of the cell that…

Immune Disorders

The collaboration between the cells and proteins that work together as a defense system against infection comprises the immune system.Each of them performs a variety of tasks to recognize and/or react against a foreign body.