What are the main cellularfeatures of the beings of theplant kingdom?

Q: How Dinoflagellates cause red tides?

A: Red tides are result of increase in population of Dinoflagellate in such a huge amount that it leads…

Q: What are two types of intracellularcompartments that have been observed withinthe Planctomycetes?

A: Planctomycetes are a phylum of aquatic bacteria that are morphologically distinct from other…

Q: What are modes of asexual reproduction in fungi?

A: Fungi are eukaryotic organism that includes yeasts, molds and mushrooms. They are placed in kingdom…

Q: What is the mode of nutrition in fungi and plasmodium?

A:

Q: How does intercellular invasion and colonization differ from intracellular invasion and…

A: Intracellular invading parasites use various methods to invade cells and to subvert cellular…

Q: Are there notable similarities in the asexual reproduction (if exhibited) of the representative…

A: Many of the organisms mentioned and visualised in the question undergo asexual reproduction by the…

Q: How are nutrients distributed by the digestive system in planarias?

A: Planarians includes flatworms that belong to the Class Turbellaria. These are free-living organisms…

Q: What prevents other bacteria from colonizing the dead insectand competing with the nematode and…

A: E.coli is a gram-negative bacteria that is a facultative anaerobe (microbes that can even survive in…

Q: What are   ways fungi are used by humans?

A: Fungi are eukaryotic organisms that cannot make their own food and do not “eat”. They must absorb…

Q: What are various types of septaal pores in fungus?

A: The ascomycetes and basidiomycetes make up much of the filamentous fungi species. Such fungi hyphae…

Q: Which is the type ofnitrogen waste eliminated bybeings of the class Reptilia?

A: Reptiles are tetrapods, which comprise air-breathing vertebrates covered by a special skin made of…

Q: What features define the protists?

A: A protist is any eukaryotic organism that is not an animal, plant, or fungus. While it is likely…

Q: What are the basic characteristics of the Kingdom Fungi in terms of general types of cells and…

A: The fungi are a class of creatures that includes mushrooms, molds, and microscopic yeast. These…

Q: What is unusual about the oocysts of Cryptosporidium thatfacilitates its transmission by a water…

A: Cryptosporidium parvum is responsible for infecting warm-blooded animals particularly cattle.…

Q: How are the modes of reproduction different in unicellular and multicellularorganism?

A: Reproduction is the biological process of self perpetuation race in which, new organisms are…

Q: Briefly describe the cytoplasm of noctiluca.

A: Family Noctilucacea,  genus noctiluca contains a heterotrophic diflagellate called Noctiluca…

Q: What is the difference in food intake in fungus and animals?

A: Given: Difference in food intake in fungus and animals. The process of ingestion of food particle is…

Q: What kind of structures is formed at the end of microsporogenesis andmegasporogenesis?

A: In both microsporogenesis and megasporogenesis, meiosis cell division occur.  The process in which…

Q: What cellular structures are unique toplants?

A: Plants are mostly multicellular living beings, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the realm…

Q: What are characteristics of zooflagellates?

A: Zooflagellates are non-photosynthetic flagellates. They are known to assimilate organic material by…

Q: How does the morphology of multicellular fungi affect the efficiencyof nutrient absorption?

A: Fungi are multicellular eukaryotic organisms. Some examples are mushrooms, molds, and yeasts. They…

Q: What is the type of reproduction, sexual or asexual, that occurs in platyhelminthes?

A: Platyhelminthes is a phylum which contains flatworms which comes under the kingdom animalia.

Q: Are tube feet visible in Ophioderma?

A: Slender arms demarcated from central disk. Thick ossicles with attached musculature. Ossicles may…

Q: Name three kinds of amebas, and describe their habitats.

A: Amoeba are unicellular organisms that belong to Amoeboid family. The size of the amoeba ranges…

Q: What are general charcteristics of ascomycetes?

A: Microorganisms or microbes are microscopic organisms that exist as unicellular, multicellular, or…

Q: Draw the structure of dictyota?

A: Dictyota is a type of algae that belongs to the Dictyotaceae family. They are found in both tropical…

Q: Which aspects of the biology of Nanoarchaeum equitans make itespecially interesting from an…

A: Introduction  Monera is a kingdom which consist of prokaryotic, unicellular organisms such as…

Q: What are apicoplasts, which organisms have them, and whichfunctions do they carry out?

A: Apicomplexans are obligate parasitic organisms which are non-phototrophic in nature. The members of…

Q: What are the successive structure formed in course of sexual reproduction of Rhizopus?

A: Rhizopus fungi observation under a microscope characteristically has filamentous-branched hyphae…

Q: What is the sexual reproductin of fungi?

A: Reproduction in fungi may take place by vegetative, asexual or sexual means.

Q: What is the oxygen requirement of Pseudo-nitzschia australis? And is it Aerobic or Anaerobic?

A: Aerobes and anaerobes An organism is said to be aerobic if it requires oxygen for its survival, and…

Q: Can fungus produce ectoines?

A: Microbes produce various kinds of biomolecules for their survival in extreme conditions. The…

Q: One unique feature of fungi is the development of an appressorium and a penetration peg. How do the…

A: Appressorium: An appressorium is a specialised cell utilised to infect host plants by several fungal…

Q: How are protozoans classified and explain the process of sexual reproduction by means of…

A: Protozoans are eukaryotic organisms that are unicellular and heterotrophic. Protozoans are…

Q: What are hyphae and psedudohyphea?

A: Hyphae and pseudohyphae are found in fungi. Most fungi are multicellular and have hyphae. In…

Q: What are some intresting features or behaviors of brocadia anammoxidan?

A: Brocadia anammoxidan belongs to the class planctomycetacia of phylum planctomycetes and domain…

Q: What is the domain and kingdom of Candida?

A: The domain of Candida is Eukaryota (Eukaryotics)

Q: Are there notable similarities in the asexual reproduction (if exhibited) of the representative…

A: Asexual reproduction is a type of reproduction that does not involve the formation of a zygote or…

Q: How do protists vary in their means of obtaining nutrients?

A: Introduction :- Algae, amoebas, euglena, plasmodium, and slime moulds are examples of protists.…

Q: Define and give a specific example for cyclostomata?

A: Vertebrates are differentiated into many classes. Agnathans are jawless fishes, belonging to a group…

Q: How do the body plans of these two groups (Orthonectida and Rhombozoa) differ?

A: Comparative anatomy is the study of the "similarities and dissimilarities" between various objects.…

Q: Outline the apicomplexan life cycle

A: Apicomplexan are the intracellular parasites. These have very complex life cycle which allow them to…

Q: Are there notable similarities in the sex cells and sex organs in the saccharomyces, Rhizopus,…

A: Introduction :- Saccharomyces is a genus of yeasts in the Saccharomycetaceae family (phylum…

Q: What are external features of cycas?

A: Cycads belongs to gymnosperms of plant kingdom. Cycads have palm-like habit and fern like foliage.…

Q: Where is perilymph found?

A: Perilymph is a fluid that has a similar ionic composition to that of cerebrospinal fluid and plasma.…

Q: Are there notable similarities in the sex cells and sex organs in the Saccharomyces, rhizopus,…

A: Saccharomyces -- Saccharomyces is a genus of fungi .Saccharomyces is derived from the Greek word…

Q: What is the origin of parasites?

A: Parasitism is a mutual connection between species in which one creature, the parasite, feeds upon or…

Terrestrial Ecosystem

An ecosystem is a collection of interconnected communities. It includes both living and non-living elements of specific strata. The terrestrial ecosystem is solely related to the ecosystem present on the land and covers 25 to 30% of the total earth’s surface area.