What changes/titrations would you recommend to the patient’s diabetic medication regimen?  Would you add anything new?

Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy
10th Edition
ISBN:9780357391747
Author:DEBRUYNE
Publisher:DEBRUYNE
Chapter21: Carbohydrate- Controlled Diets For Diabetes Mellitus
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2CA
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

What changes/titrations would you recommend to the patient’s diabetic medication regimen?  Would you add anything new?

CC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I'm doing everything I am supposed to be doing
HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking
NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends.
He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140-
250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows
that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and nausea at times. Unsure of polydipsia or polyuria. Denies fevers, chills, weight loss, malaise, SOB, palpitations, dizziness,
headache, constipation, and diarrhea.
PmHx: DM type 1
Meds:
NPH insulin 30 units BID
Humalog 10 units with meals
Allergies: NKDA
Vital Signs: BP = 128/78
HR = 76
RR = 20
Wt = 200 Ibs
Ht= 5'10"
Physical Exam: no abnormalities except
Labs:
Na
136
Hgb
13.8
TSH
2.4
K
4.8
Hct
39.4
Total chol
209
BUN
23
WBC
4.5
LDL
103
Creatinine
1.4
A1c
9.8
HDL
55
Glucose
240
TG
180
Transcribed Image Text:CC: My blood sugars have not been very good lately. I'm doing everything I am supposed to be doing HPI: A 24-year-old male patient comes to your primary care clinic to establish care. He has type 1 diabetes mellitus diagnosed at age 11. He has not seen a provider in about 9 months. Currently, he is taking NPH insulin 30 units bid (8 a.m. and 6 p.m.) with 10 units Humalog before each meal. He does not take any other medications. He does not use tobacco products but does drink alcohol on the weekends. He reports checking blood glucose (BG) levels three to four times daily but did not bring his glucose log or meter. He reports his fasting blood sugar runs 150 to 190 and prandial glucose readings are 140- 250. He reports hypoglycemic episodes one to two times per week. He exercises intermittently but is not on a regular schedule. He does not eat on a regular schedule every day although he says he knows that he should. He works at a light-activity job 8 hours daily. Reports fatigue and nausea at times. Unsure of polydipsia or polyuria. Denies fevers, chills, weight loss, malaise, SOB, palpitations, dizziness, headache, constipation, and diarrhea. PmHx: DM type 1 Meds: NPH insulin 30 units BID Humalog 10 units with meals Allergies: NKDA Vital Signs: BP = 128/78 HR = 76 RR = 20 Wt = 200 Ibs Ht= 5'10" Physical Exam: no abnormalities except Labs: Na 136 Hgb 13.8 TSH 2.4 K 4.8 Hct 39.4 Total chol 209 BUN 23 WBC 4.5 LDL 103 Creatinine 1.4 A1c 9.8 HDL 55 Glucose 240 TG 180
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Alcohol
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, nursing and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy
Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9780357391747
Author:
DEBRUYNE
Publisher:
Cengage
Nutrition Now
Nutrition Now
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337415408
Author:
Brown
Publisher:
Cengage
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
Nutrition Through The Life Cycle
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337919333
Author:
Brown, Judith E.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning,
Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol
Curren'S Math For Meds: Dosages & Sol
Nursing
ISBN:
9781305143531
Author:
CURREN
Publisher:
Cengage
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Essentials of Pharmacology for Health Professions
Nursing
ISBN:
9781305441620
Author:
WOODROW
Publisher:
Cengage
Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin…
Understanding Health Insurance: A Guide to Billin…
Health & Nutrition
ISBN:
9781337679480
Author:
GREEN
Publisher:
Cengage