What is Natural Selection? A. Inherited traits change over time. B. Organisms develop traits that allow them to survive and reproduce. C. Traits that offer and advantage/benefit will be passed on to offspring.

What is Natural Selection? A. Inherited traits change over time. B. Organisms develop traits that allow them to survive and reproduce. C. Traits that offer and advantage/benefit will be passed on to offspring.

Biology (MindTap Course List)

11th Edition

ISBN:9781337392938

Author:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Publisher:Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg

Chapter19: Evolutionary Change In Populations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 10TYU: Which of the following is not true of natural selection? (a) natural selection acts to preserve...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: If recessive alleles were beneficial, would this promote the evolution of selfing? Describe why or…

A: Breeding systems are extremely important as they affect genome evolution through genetic processes.…

Q: Evolutionary Thought: answer the question in essay form. Explain the benefits, effects, and…

A: The organisms in the nature are under great selective pressure that helps them in adapting in the…

Q: It is true that many scientists are religious in nature and have found a way to reconcile evolution…

A: Evolution is the natural process where is a change in the heritable characteristics of biological…

Q: What are Darwin's four observations concerning natural selection? List and briefly explain each one…

A: Evolution is a continuous process and we are still evolving. Evolution is nothing but adapting to…

Q: How does natural selection cause evolution? Use evidence from the chart and explain how the chart…

A: Natural selection is the process described by Darwin This process tells us that that certain…

Q: Under which circumstances might a population not be subjected to natural selection?

A: An adaptation is an inherited characteristic that allows an organism to survive and reproduce…

Q: How Does Natural Selection Work?

A: Evolution is defined as the changes that occur in the structure and behaviour of species during the…

Q: Compare and contrast artiﬁcial selection and natural selection. Name two ways in which they are…

A: Evolution is change in the heritable attributes of natural populaces over progressive ages. These…

Q: What was Darwin's original insight that led to his theory of evolution? A) Plants and animals can…

A: Introduction:- Charles Darwin was a British biologist who postulated the natural selection…

Q: Distinguish evolution from natural selection, and explain why demonstration of natural selection is…

A: Due to changing environments and facing strong competition, our nature suitably selects the best…

Q: Lamarck’s theory of acquired inheritance states that “If an organism changes during life in order to…

A: Lamarck , a French biologist was really the only pre-Darwinian student of evolution who explicitly…

Q: describe the logic, based on four postulates, by which Darwin and Wallace deduced that populations…

A: Evolution is change in the heritable attributes of organic populaces over progressive ages. These…

Q: Design a board game about Natural Selection.

Q: A trait is adaptive if it_____ . a. arises by mutation c. is passed to offspring b. increases…

A: Answer is b.) increases fitness.

Q: Explain the role of variation in evolution

A: Evolution is the change in the genetic composition of a population. When organisms move from one…

Q: How does the study of the field of archaeology help one to study evolution?

A: Answer: EVOLUTION : It is the observable change in the heritable characteristics of biological…

Q: What is natural selection?

A: Answer- According to Darwin evolution happens due to natural selection and branching descent.

Q: Which scientist developed the principle of the inheritance of acquired characteristics? O al-Din…

A: The inheritance of such a trait indicates that it will return in one or more individuals in the…

Q: Which must exist in a population before natural selection can act upon that population? A. Genetic…

A: Genetic variation It refers to the differences gene between individual members of a population…

Q: describe at least one reason why Darwin was right and Lamarck was wrong when it came to explaining…

A: Darwin says that amongs several number of species one have selected by the nature and othes…

Q: Elaborate the theory of evolution by natural selection by Charles Robert Darwin “Survival of the…

A: "Survival of the fittest" is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of…

Q: Evolution is sometimes characterized as “survival of the fittest.” Is this consistent with an…

A: The theory of evolution is first formulated by the Darwin in his book “on the origin of species”.…

Q: the theory of evolution by natural selection

A: Evolution is any alterations in the "heritable characteristics" of the population. These…

Q: Explain how Darwin’s theory of evolution via natural selection was influenced by the work of…

A: Darwin gave the theory of natural selection and survival of the fittest. according to this theory in…

Q: Early efforts at classifying humans into racial categories: a used a scientific understanding of…

A: * scientists attempted early efforts to classify humans into racial categories based on the typical…

Q: Which factor is not required for natural selection to occur?

A: This question is based on evolution and natural selection.

Q: Does natural selection act upon the individual, the population, or the species? Explain your answer.

A: Natural selection is the process by which the nature selects the fittest among the group of…

Q: What is the relationship between evolution and natural selection?

A: Answer : Evolution is the new species or something new evolve in a species and natural selection is…

Q: Which of the following is true about natural selection?

A: Natural selection can increase the genetic variation and the genetic variation is most likely to…

Q: Explain how artificial selection is like natural selection

A: Evolution is known as the change or alteration in the features of a species over various different…

Q: Which process would be faster, natural, or artificial selection? Why?

A: Natural selection is a naturally occurring process while artificial selection is human-controlled…

Q: How do you explain evolution to people who believe that it is just a theory

A: Evolution is characterized as the course of development and improvement or the theory that organic…

Q: Darwin expressed that there was a force in nature that worked like an artificial selection. How is…

A: Natural selection is the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.…

Q: How did the industrial revolution in England offer an example of natural selection?

A: Introduction In this question we will discuss how did the industrial revolution in England offer an…

Q: Why is it important to study evolution?

A: Change in the inheritable traits of biological populations over successive generations is referred…

Q: How did Darwin support the idea that natural selection can produce evolutionary change? Group of…

A: Natural selection is the selection process occuring in nature. It's aimed at better survival of the…

Q: What is the impact of natural selection on humans?

A: The differential reproduction and survival of organisms due to variation in the phenotype is called…

Q: How does natural selection work?

A: Charles Darwin developed the idea of natural selection.

Q: How could you add the five steps of natural selection for a Bengal tiger? please relate this to…

A: Natural selection is a selective procedure for the survival of fittest and leads to evolution into…

Q: Explain the concept fitness in relation to natural selection

A: Natural selection is the gradual process by which populations of the living organisms can adapt and…

Q: Which is the true statement about natural selection?

A: Evolution is the study of origin of earth origin of life on earth and relationship between different…

Q: concept map to show the relationship among natural selection and evolution.

A: Natural selection is the process through which living organisms can adapt and change themselves…

Q: Without mutation, evolution would proceed at a slower pace because changes in allele frequencies…

A: Mutation is change in normal DNA sequence . It can occur as as result of error during cell division…

Q: Theory of natural selection was proposed by_______.

A: A scientific theory is a factual justification of a phenomenon that has been proved by evidences.

Q: |(A) Briefly explain the Darwinian theory of natural selection. (B) Darwin also developed the idea…

A: Charles Darwin was a British naturalist who proposed the theory of biological evolution by natural…

Q: ribe How is selective breeding similar and different from natural selection?

A: Ecology is that the study of organisms and the way they move with the setting around them. AN life…

Q: Explain: "Mutation is random;natural selection is the very opposite of random"

A: Evolution is the gradual process by which the population inherits a new trait. The observable traits…

Q: according to darwin,natural selection occurs because-

A: Natural selection: If the individuals have favorable traits, more offspring are produced when…

Q: How could gregor mendal have helped darwin explain parts of this theory of natural selection (choose…

A: Charles Darwin's theory of evolution centers on the idea that species compete to survive, and…

Q: Lamarck's theory of inheritance of acquired characteristics did NOT include which of the following…

A: Adaptive radiation is refers as rapid divergence. In this case ancestral population diverse…

Concept explainers

Pre-Darwinian Concepts

Question

What is Natural Selection?
A. Inherited traits change over time.
B. Organisms develop traits that allow them to survive and reproduce.
C. Traits that offer and advantage/benefit will be passed on to offspring.
Only A & C
Only A
All are correct: A, B, & C
Only A & B

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following situations will lead to natural selection? a. The seeds of two plants land near each other and one grows larger than the other. b. Two types of fish eat the same kind of food, and one is better able to gather food than the other. c. Male lions compete for the right to mate with females, with only one possible winner. d. all of the above
which of these is not a central rule of natural selection a, fitness to the general health and strength of an organism b, natural selection can only act on traits that affect reproduction c, natural selection can't occur without population variation d, a trait must be inherited if natural selection is to act on it
Darwin based his Theory of Evolution by Natural Selection on series of observations. Which of the following is not associated with his theory? a) individuals in a population vary phenotypically b) organisms tend to under-reproduce themselves c) there are limited resources for which individuals compete d) some variations possessed by individuals of a population are inherited
What does the term evolution mean? A. The characteristics of species become more complex over time. B. The strongest individuals produce the most offspring. C. The characteristics of an individual change through the course of its life, in response to natural selection. D. The characteristics of populations change through time.
According to Darwin’s model of evolution, evolution can only occur if there is some variation present among the individual members of a population. Which statement best describes the source of this variation among members of a species? A) variation exists because different individuals will have different access to food and other resources B) individuals will vary depending on geography and climate C) variation exists because not all genes will be affected D) variation among individuals may arise as a result of mutations in the genetic code
What does “descent with modification” mean?a. Populations that change quickly are likely to become extinct.b. Inherited traits change from generation to generation.c. Tracing an evolutionary tree from top to bottom reveals changes inspecies diversity.d. Parents change their own features before passing them on to offspring.
According to Darwin’s model of evolution, evolution can only occur if there is some variation present among the individual members of a population. Which statement best describes the source of this variation among members of a species? A) individuals will vary depending on geography and climate B) variation exists because not all genes will be expressed C) variation among individuals may arise as a result of mutations in the genetic code D) variation exists because different individuals will have different access to food and other resources
Which of the following best explains the role mutations play in natural selection?A. Most mutations are negative and result in the extinction of the entire speciesB. Mutations may appear for one or two generations, but they usually disappear quickly.C. If the environment changes, an existing organism develops a mutation that will help them to survive.D. Some mutations give individuals an advantage in their environment, allowing them to survive and reproduce.D is my answer is it correct?
Dog breeders use selective breeding, also called artificial selection, to maintain a closed genetic lineage, and produce offspring with desirable traits. This violates which Hardy-Weinberg condition? a reproduction b no mutation c random mating d no natural selection
Darwin proposed natural selection as a mechanism for evolution. How is it similar to artificial selection? How is it different?For natural selection to work, there must be genetic variation within a population as well as mutations? Why must there be both?
Which of the following is not a trait on which natural selection can act? a size of ears b fur/hair color c broken bones d thickness of fur
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of natural selection? a) Variation exists among individuals in a population b) Some individuals are better adapted to their environment than others c) Organisms evolve to fit a predetermined goal or plan d) The better-adapted individuals are more likely to survive and reproduce