4. What is the bit rate required to transmit a 2160p resolution, 30 bits/pixel high dynamic range vide at 60 frames/second? The video has been converted from RBG to 4:2:0 YCbCr format (assume no other compression is used 5. What is the compression ratio needed to transmit a 2160p resolution, 30 bit/pixel high dynamic range video at 60 frames/second over a 15 Mbits/second channel in real-time? Note that 4:2:0 decompossition is not used here

Q: 4. Here are 10 readings of an ADC output with the same input voltage. a. What is the average…

A: For the given data of 10 readings average reading is calculated as shown below

Q: Determine the minimum number of bits required for PCM codes and determine also the coding…

A: Here, The dynamic range is, D=24dB

Q: Consider Sending abase ontwitth f 20k HZ by pulse Code modulation , The penk li512adDekrmine bit…

A: It is given that: B.W.=20 KHz=20000 HzVp=5 VNo. of levels=l=512

Q: 1.) If you measure the same signal many times and keep getting close readings, is it considered high…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: It takes 1 hour to transmit a file of size 50 Mbyte, find the bit rate and interval. Also, if in the…

A:

Q: Which value of signal to noise ratio (SNR) is required for attaining the maximum data rate supported…

A: According to the question, which value of signal to noise ratio (SNR) is required for attaining the…

Q: Given a bit rate of 10 Mbps and a carrier frequency of 10 MHz or 20 MHz to represent a binary 0 or…

A:

Q: • Find DFT for the signal [1 1 1] using DIT-FFT, then find a) How much time does it take to compute…

A:

Q: 4) By using MUX and DEMUX, how many data transmission lines are required to improve the efficiency…

A:

Q: 20.a. More spares should be purchased for equipment with a small A. receiver sensitivity threshold.…

A: “Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Find the channel bandwidth requiring transmission a TDM binary signal consisting of 24 voice signals…

A: In below solution there are two answers. i) with inter symbol interference (ISI) in which channel…

Q: A PSK is used to transmit a digital data with levels {-20v, 0, 10v, 30v), and modulator sensitivity…

A: There are 4 levels in given signals 4 levels transmit if used 2 bits Given,

Q: An ISI free system is to operate with 2 PSK symbols over a 120kHz channel. The minimum required bit…

A: We are authorized to answer one question at a time, since you have not mentioned which question you…

Q: Questions 1. Draw the TDM signal with 2 signals being multiplexed over the channel? 2. Define…

A: TDM signal with 2 signals being multiplexed over the channel for this digital logic circuitry is…

Q: For an input signal with uniform amplitude, a linear PCM transmission system must guarantee a SNR…

A:

Q: Example 6 Four channels are multiplexed using TDM. If each channel sends 100 bytes/s and we…

A: Given here a TDM Based question and asked to fine the frame size, duration of the frame, frame rate,…

Q: (a) The message input of the Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) is given as follows: Am (t) = cos (20t) (i)…

A: According to the company's guidelines we can solve only first three sub parts kindly post another…

Q: 5. A circuit-switch TDM-link uses 512-bit frames with 24 slots. a) How many circuits' are allocated…

A:

Q: Create the gray code representation of the following binary numbers. i) 01011 ii) 10110 iii) 01101…

A: Here all the questions are from different topics. So we are bound to solve only one. Please ask the…

Q: 1. (c) Eight sources, six with a bit rate of 100kbps and two with a bit rate of 200kbps are to be…

A: The solution can be achieved as follows.

Q: A binary CP-FSK receiver observes the following phases: 0,3π/4,37π/2, π/4, π,7π/4, π, π/4 What is…

A: It is given that: 0,3π4,3π2,π4,π,7π4,π,π4

Q: Two channels, one with a bit rate of 100 Kbps and another with a bit rate of 200 Kbps, are to be…

A: The bit rate of the first channel is 100 kbps. The bit rate of the second channel is 200 kbps.  For…

Q: A 700-Mbyte CD is used to store PCM data. Suppose that a voice-frequency (VF) signal is sam- pled at…

A: Given: A 700-Mbyte CD is used to store PCM data. Suppose that a voice-frequency (VF) signal is…

Q: 14- For a certain gate, IPLH =3 ns and tpHL 2 ns. What is the average propagation delay time? %3D…

A:

Q: What is the value of RC for an 8-bit single-ramp ADC with VFS = 5.12 V, VR = 2.000 V, and fC = 1…

A: Given VFS=5.12 VVR=2.000 VfC=1 MHz Calculating full scale voltage VFS=-VOS+VRRCtC

Q: Audio Cds encode music at 44,000 Hz using 16-bit samples. Would it make sense to produce higher…

A: Given:  The values are shown below:

Q: A 64-QAM modulator transmits on a 3.6 KHz channel. The carrier frequency is choosen such that it is…

A:

Q: Q2) Consider a digital communication system that transmits information via QAM over a voice-band…

A: According to the question we have to calculate the value of Eb/N0.

Q: O the minimum number of 16-ary PAM Pul ses vequired to encode each sample. D the minimum…

A: Given -  Bandwidth of signal = 6KHz

Q: mine the number of bits per level required when using FSK with 4 alffere frequencies and QAM with a…

A: It is given that: FSK with 4 different frequencies QAM with a constellation of 256 points

Q: A 700 Mbyte CD is used to store PCM voice data. Suppose that a CT voice signal is sampled at 10 kHz,…

A: Given; Total PCM voice data stored in CD is 700 MB Sampling frequency  fs=10 kHz Number of encoded…

Q: combinational circuit is specified by F(A, B, C) = › (3,5), Implement the circuit with a decoder…

A: Decoder:It is a combinational circuit which contains n-inputs and 2^n outputs and one enable input.…

Q: Suppose you have a file of size 2 megabyte which contains 32 different 8-bit chars of the same…

A: According to the question we have to find size of the compressed file in megabyte with the help of…

Q: Exercise#1 Good voice reproduction via PCM can be achieved with 128 quantization levels. a- How many…

A: Please find the detailed solution in below images. Here we discuss about quantization.

Q: A bit error probability of Pg = 10-3 is required for a system with data rate of 100 Kbits/s to be…

A: Given :Bit error probability PB=10-3Data rate=100 Kbits/sSystem Bandwidth=50 kHzroll-off factor, r=1

Q: 2. (a) Suppose a radio channel occupies a bandwidth of 11 kHz. We need to multiplex 14 radio…

A: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time since you have not mentioned which part you are…

Q: 5 Question 6 Given the following SOP: F= E1.3,5,67) %3D Implement the SOP using the 74138 decoder…

A:

Q: The prechirp technique is used for dispersion compensation in a 10-Gb/s lightwave syster operating…

A: Given that , TFWHM=40μsT1=T0+50% of T0=1.5T0D=17 ps/(Km-nm) calculate T0…

Q: Let assume that the spectrum of a channel is between 10 MHz and 12 MHz, and an intended capacity of…

A: SNR can be calculated using the shannon's theorem  and the nyuist signaling leval can be obtained…

Q: 3.0.5 Petabits per second (Pbps) is a transmission with a bit-rate of

A:

Q: Q19: A FDM system uses SSB – SC modulation and AM main carrier modulation. There are forty (40)…

A:

Q: (a) Given VagTh) = 4 V and Ipxon) = 4 mA at Vason) = 6 V, determine k and write the gen- eral…

A: a). Determining the value of k, Determining the general expression for drain current,

Q: An RS232 signal has a baud rate of 96000. The capacitance of the line cause a transition period, (…

A: an RS232 signal has a baud rate of 96000. the capacitance of the line cause a transition period (10%…

Q: If the Baud rate is 57600, what is the time for each bit in a UART frame? 1.74 milliseconds 174…

A:

Q: B) Twenty four speech signals are TDM-PAM transmitted, find minimum sample rate at the channel and…

A: Given, In a TDM-PAM transmission, The number of speech signals(N) = 24

Q: Compare the error performances of BPSK and BFSK if the bit energy is 36 joules with neat diagrams.

A: According to the question we have to Compare the error performances of BPSK and BFSK if the bit…

Nodal Analysis

In the analysis of any electric circuit, nodal analysis is the method of determining the potential difference or voltage between different nodes in an electric circuit. A node is a point where two or more branches connect each other. In the nodal analysis, the voltages are determined in the terms of branch currents. The nodal analysis is also known as the node voltage method or branch current method. The nodal analysis method is one of the several applications of Kirchhoff's Current Law (KCL).