What is the major source of ammonia in the body? Explain your answer.
Q: What is Metabolic Alkalosis?
A: Alkalosis is a disease where the alkalinity of the blood is increased. The body works best when the…
Q: What do buffers do and why are they important in biological systems?
A:
Q: Why do electrolytes require a decreased concentration of solutes in order to reach the isosmotic…
A: The term isosmotic means having the same osmotic pressure. The electrolytes require a decreased…
Q: How does our body form lactic acid?
A: Lactic acid is a by-product formed in the body due to the anaerobic respiration process where cells…
Q: Which of the following is the reason why water freezes?
A: The correct answer is option C. Its temperature is decreased.
Q: What is insensible water?
A: Water is one of the most important compound needed for the survival of life on earth.
Q: What is deamination and why does it occur?
A: Amino acids are the molecules that makes up the protein. Amino acids are the organic compounds that…
Q: What is indolacetic acid(IAA)?
A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that regulates various functions of the body of an organism and…
Q: What is the role of a buffer in living organisms?
A: Homeostasis is a kind of "self-regulating" process by which the biological systems maintain their…
Q: Why do cells need glucose?
A: Glucose (C6H12O6) is a simple sugar and one of the most abundant monosaccharides and a substantial…
Q: What is HDL Cholesterol
A: HDL means the high-density lipoprotein also called the good cholesterol
Q: How is galic acid obtained?
A: Gallic acid is a trihydroxy benzoic acid, which is a type of phenolic acid found in gallnuts, sumac,…
Q: What is nucleus acid?
A: Nucleic acid is a significant class of macromolecules found in all cells and infections ( virus).…
Q: In your own words, what is a buffer solution and how does it work? *
A: The pH scale is used to detect whether an aqueous solution is acidic or basic. Acidic solutions have…
Q: What is the function of buffer ammonia in the body?
A: The physiological acid– base balance is tightly regulated to keep the arterial blood pH between 7.38…
Q: What kind of substances will be expected to be hydrophilic andhydrophobic, and what makes them so?
A: Solid, liquid or gaseous substances that are dissolved in a particular medium (usually liquid) are…
Q: Why does the body convert NH4 + to urea for excretion?
A: Ammonia is waste product made by the body during the digestion of protein.
Q: Why do cell membranes contain cholesterol?
A: All the prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells are enclosed by an elastic, thin covering called cell…
Q: Why must cholesterol be packaged for transport rather than occurring freely in the bloodstream?
A: Cholesterol is a class of derived lipids made up of fused cyclohexane and cyclopentane rings which…
Q: What is deamination?
A: The biomolecules are the structural and functional unit of the living system. The four types of…
Q: what are two similarities and differences between sodium and potassium and between sodium and…
A: Sodium and potassium belongs to same group, hence they are very similar in properties. Sodium and…
Q: What are the effects of buffer solutions and what is its importance to life processes?
A: A buffer solution is an aqueous solution consisting of a mixture of a weak acid and its conjugate…
Q: How can a person make ethanol?
A: Introduction: It is commonly called alcohol, ethyl alcohol, and drinking alcohol. It is a…
Q: What cells in the body produce hydrogen peroxide?
A: Hydrogen peroxide is a natural chemical which is toxic but still produced by body cells.
Q: What are the two principle acids which cause metabolic acidosis?
A: Metabolic acidosis is an electrolyte disorder that is characterized by an imbalance in the acid-base…
Q: What are the mechanisms of ammonia neutralization?
A: The ammonia is produced by various catabolic reactions, which on deposition can cause serious…
Q: What happens when hydrochloric acid is dissolved in water?
A: Hydrochloric acid is a strong acid, on dilution in water the hydrochloric acid will dissociate into…
Q: Is a solution highly concentrated if it is saturated? Is a solution saturated if it is highly…
A: A saturated solution is a solution in which the solvent cannot dissolve any more solute to increase…
Q: What is the result of hydrolysis reactions and how are these reactions accomplished in the body?
A: Hydrolysis reactions are such reactions which use water to breakdown certain type of large molecules…
Q: Which compounds serve as the donors of the various atoms in urea?
A: In all mammals and certain fish, urea is the primary nitrogenous end product of protein breakdown.…
Q: What energy source is used in the formation of urea?
A: ATP is the principal molecule for storing and transferring energy in cells. It is often referred to…
Q: What do you mean by acidophils?
A: cells contain components that are either basic, acidic or neutral. these components are stained by…
Q: Why phosphoglycerides can be found in the cell membrane?
A: A cell membrane surrounds all live cells. Plant and animal cells both have a cell nucleus, which is…
Q: What will be the products? Which enzyme will catalyzes this reaction?
A: Proteases are synthesized as inactive proteins called zymogens. They are cleaved by other proteases…
Q: What differences between proteins are responsible for their differential solubility in ammonium…
A: Ammonium sulphate is an inorganic salt with a number of commercial uses. The most common use is as…
Q: Why does the bacterial oxidation of sulfur result in a pH drop?
A: Bacteria are the prokaryotic microorganisms that are diverse in its existence. The different types…
Q: why does water move inward in a hypotonic solution?
A: The movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to the lower concentration region is…
Q: Define the following terms: a. lactone b. aldaric acid c. aldonic acid d. uronic acid e.…
A: Introduction : A functional group is a group of atoms that can determine a property of an organic…
Q: at room temperature, amino acids are solids with relatively high decomposition points. explain why
A: Amino acid contain a central alpha-carbon, a hydrogen, an alpha-amino group, an alpha-carboxylic…
Q: What is the role of sulfur in the body ?
A: Sulphur is an element present in the body as organic sulphur . Its active form present in the body…
Q: What is the major source of ammonia in the body? Explain.
A: Ammonia is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3. It is a colorless, pungent gas,…
Q: Individuals suffering from ketoacidosis have acidic urine. What effect do you expect ketones to have…
A: Ketone bodies are source of energy for the brain when glucose is limiting in the blood. These bodies…
Q: What is the source of carbon in the formation of urea?
A: Introduction: Breakdown of protein and ammonia produces urea. During the breakdown of proteins, NH2…
Q: Could the amino acid glycine serve as the basis of a buffer system? If so, in what pH range would it…
A: The weak acid or weak base acts as a buffer system under certain circumstances. Glycine is neither…
Q: What is folic acid?
A: Diet plays important role in the development and proper functioning of the body. One in every five…
What is the major source of ammonia in the body? Explain your answer.
Step by step
Solved in 3 steps
- Define the following terms: a. lactone b. aldaric acid c. aldonic acid d. uronic acid e. epimerizationCarbonic anhydride is an enzyme that is found in red blood cells. What do you think is the ideal temperature and pH for carbonic anhydride ? WhyCould the amino acid glycine serve as the basis of a buffer system? If so, in what pH range would it be useful?