What is the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency ofimmune system of the infected person?

Q: What are the antigen-presenting cells of theimmune system?

A: The immune cells are the defense cells that protect the body from invaders. The cells of the immune…

Q: How Does the Immune System Respond to a ChangingPathogen?

A: Antigen is defined as a foreign substance which may be a toxin or bacteria or virus which when…

Q: Which of the following is NOT an autoimmune disorder? a) Lupus Ob) Rheumatoid Arthritis c) HIV/AIDS

A: Introduction - A disease in which the body's immune system attacks healthy cells is called…

Q: Why are monitoring virus loads and T-cell counts important to those who are HIV positive?

A: HIV or human immunodeficiency viruses are the two lentiviral species that generally cause infection…

Q: What are the components that found in neutrophil in innate immune system

A: Neutrophils are most commonly present in the white blood cells of blood to provide protection…

Q: Mention the site in the body where the B-cells and T-cells are formed. Give one difference between…

A: Introduction: The immune system is involved in protecting the human body from any invading pathogen.…

Q: What is the defective immune response characteristic of AIDS?

A: Introduction   Viral infections are very harmful for mankind. In the post century where we faced the…

Q: How do the effects of the virus on the immune system cause the death of the person infected with…

A: A human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection may be caused by one of two retroviruses, HIV-1 or…

Q: Which of the following is not a function of antibodies? Select one: a. They neutralize pathogens by…

A: Introduction: The proteins that are produced in response to an antigen are called antibodies. It is…

Q: In treating a woman for malignancy in the right breast, the surgeon removes some of her axillary…

A: Breast cancer can happen in ladies and rarely in men.  Side effects of breast cancer include a lump…

Q: Adaptive Immunity Briefly describe the adaptive immune response to Canine Parvovirus .

A: Adaptive immunity is likewise referred to as acquired immunity or particular immunity and is only…

Q: What is a major mechanism by which HIV damages the immune system in AIDS?

A: Viruses can spread through various agents such as air, water, direct contact, and by other means.…

Q: Contrast the functions of the bone marrow and thymus with those of the secondary lymphoid organs.

A: The human body system that removes toxins, excess water, and waste from the body is termed the…

Q: Which of the following leads to the redness ofinflammation?a. increased vascular permeabilityb.…

A: inflammation is a process in which one's body fight with harmful materials or organisms that hurts…

Q: Which of the following is not an example of an autoimmunedisease?a. multiple sclerosisb. rheumatic…

A: Autoimmune diseases are types of diseases in which the body's own immunity attacks its own cells and…

Q: interferons and of NK cells in fighting viruses

A: Neutral Killer cells or NK cells are a type of Lymphocyte apart from the very well known T and B…

Q: What is the differencebetween humoral specificimmune response and cellularspecific immune response?

A: There is an association between T-Lymphocytes and the  B-lymphocytes which is  basically responsible…

Q: What are the attributes of immunoglobulins produced by multiple myeloma.  Do they help the immune…

A:

Q: Why is AIDS difficult toprevent by vaccination?

A: Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a condition that causes damage to the immune system of…

Q: Explain why the tissues of some people are antigenic to others, andwhy this would not be a problem…

A: Blood type refers to the classification of blood based on the presence and absence of certain…

Q: What are the causes of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)?

A: Step 1 Immuno-deficiency diseases are diseases caused by a defect in one or more components of…

Q: Under what conditions are interferons produced, and howdo they limit the transmission of viruses…

A: Interferons (IFNs) are the group of soluble glycoproteins which are known to be cytokines. These are…

Q: Describe how HIV specifically affects the immune systemand how this explains the three categories of…

A: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) targets CD4 cells of the immune system which are important…

Q: What types of therapy are used to fight AIDS?

A: Microorganisms or microbes are defined as organisms that cannot be viewed by unaided eyes and are…

Q: Explain the origins of autoimmunity and describe which personsare most often targeted by it.

A: Autoimmunity is a mechanism in which the immune system produces proteins called autoantibodies to…

Q: What do neutrophils do that macrophages also do? OA. antigen presentation O B. degranulate OC.…

A: Neutrophils are white blood cells which are found in great amount and it acts where the infection…

Q: What is the role of the primary lymphoid organ in adaptive immunity?

A: The body has special organs and mechanisms that aid in the defense against infection-causing agents;…

Q: Describe the role of IgM in immunity.

A: Natural immunoglobulin M is a pentameric, polyreactive antibody produced by the b1 B cells. This…

Q: Define the following terms:a. T cellsb. B cellsc. cellular immunityd. humoral immunitye.…

A: Step 1 Hello. Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If…

Q: What is the major defect in AIDS, and what causes it?

A: AIDS is Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. AIDS is a chronic and life-threatening disorder. AIDS is…

Q: What are the mainopportunistic diseases thatcan affect AIDS patients?

A: Opportunistic disease are those diseases which are more likely to occur and occurs more severely in…

Q: What is the name given toconditions in which the ownimmune system of theindividual is the agent…

A: The immune system (IS) consists of many cells and proteins which protect the body from several…

Q: What is the cause of theimmunodeficiency presentedby AIDS patients?

A: AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome) is a chronic, non-infectious disease that compromises the…

Q: Describe the mechanisms of fever and its role in nonspecific immunity.

A: Answer: Fever : It is the temporary inclination of the body temperature. Generally a normal body…

Q: Describe the origins and effects of primary immune diseasescaused by B-cell, T-cell, or combined…

A: Immune system provides immunity or protection against foreign substances by involving specific…

Q: What is the Factors That Alter the Resistance to Infection?

A: The factors that alter the resistance to infection depend on the immune system of the body. The…

Q: Name four types of lymphocytes involved in cellularimmunity. Which of these is also essential to…

A: There are two arms of acquired immunity, which have different sets of participants and different…

Q: What is the mechanism by which the AIDS virus causes deficiency of immune system of the infected…

A: Aids js acquired immuno deficiency syndrome which is caused by the HIV virus (human immuno…

Q: All of the following are specifically associated with the late events of innate immune system…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Moniliasis is one of themost common opportunisticdiseases in AIDS. What is theetiological agent of…

A: AIDS (acquired immune deficiency syndrome) are diseases that occur commonly in AIDS patients. They…

Q: Why does an AIDS patient suffer from many infections?

A: AIDS is called as the Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome. It is a global health problem. It is a…

Q: Can I get clarification on the cells that take part in the immune system (ex. neutrophils,…

A: The immune system is a broad, complex network consisting of various cells and organs. This system…

Q: What are the cellsresponsible for the productionof antibodies?

A: Antibodies are a specialized type of proteins that attach and bind with the body’s foreign invaders…

Q: Would creating vaccines and using plasma antibodies be affective  in  treating Coronavirus?

A: Basically, Plasma therapy is a medical procedure that uses the blood of a recovered patient to…

Q: What types of infections can occur after AIDS has developed in the body?

A: AIDS (Acquired immuno Deficiency Syndrome )or HIV(Human Immuno-deficiency Virus) destructs the…

Q: Complement must be inactivated because if it were NOT, A. protein synthesis would be inhibited, thus…

A: It is a part of the immune system that enhances the ability of antibodies and phagocytic cells to…

Q: Explain why Kaposi’s sarcoma is more common inimmunocompromised patients.

A: The immunocompromised patients are the patients who have impaired or weakened immune systems and do…

Q: Which leukocyte is responsible for managing the duration of an inflammatory response and triggering…

A: The inflammatory response is the cornerstone of the body's defense against virus, bacteria, toxins…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.