What is the primary reason for the higher cost of finance from shareholders than debt? a. Shareholders receive dividends every year, so the company has to factor this in, whereas interest payments on loans are optional. b. The assumption in the question is incorrect - banks always charge businesses more than shareholders. c. Shareholders are greedy d. Shareholders take on more risk and therefore require a higher return on their investment

What is the primary reason for the higher cost of finance from shareholders than debt? a. Shareholders receive dividends every year, so the company has to factor this in, whereas interest payments on loans are optional. b. The assumption in the question is incorrect - banks always charge businesses more than shareholders. c. Shareholders are greedy d. Shareholders take on more risk and therefore require a higher return on their investment

EBK CONTEMPORARY FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT

14th Edition

ISBN:9781337514835

Author:MOYER

Publisher:MOYER

Chapter14: Capital Structure Management In Practice

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 33P

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David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: d. Suppose that Firms U and L have the same input values as in Part c except for debt of 980,000. Also, both firms have total net operating capital of 2,000,000 and both firms are expected to grow at a constant rate of 7%. (Assume that the EBIT in part c is expected at t = 1.) Use the compressed adjusted present value (APV) model to estimate the value of U and L. Also estimate the levered cost of equity and the weighted average cost of capital.
David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firms level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: Now assume that Firms L and U are both subject to a 25% corporate tax rate. Using the data given in part b, repeat the analysis called for in parts b(1) and b(2) using assumptions from the MM model with taxes.
David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firm’s level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies have debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use debt and what its effects are on stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant: Who were Modigliani and Miller (MM), and what assumptions are embedded in the MM and Miller models?
The cost of equity rises as the quantity of debt rises in each of the capital structure theories. So, why don't financial managers employ as little debt as feasible to keep equity costs low? After all, aren't finance managers expected to increase a company's value?
Which of the following statements is true? a. High liquidity means a company is short on cash and may be unable to pay its debts.b. When a company decides to go public through an IPO, it is typically targeting to sell its shares to only a handful of shareholders. c. If the company has a higher than expected extremely high profit this year, equity holders will benefit more than debt holders as debtholders are the residual claimers for the cash flows of the company.d. In the extreme case, the debt holders take legal ownership of the firm's assets through a process called bankruptcy.e. Equity holders expect to receive dividends and the firm is always legally obligated to pay them.
A company needs to raise $9 million and issues bonds for that amount rather than additional capital stock. Which of the following is not a likely reason the company chose debt financing? A. Management hopes to increase profits by using financial leveraging. B. The cost of borrowing is reduced because interest expense is tax deductible. C. Adding new owners increases the possibility of bankruptcy if economic conditions get worse. D. If money becomes available, the company can rid itself of debts.
David Lyons, CEO of Lyons Solar Technologies, is concerned about his firm’s level of debt financing. The company uses short-term debt to finance its temporary working capital needs, but it does not use any permanent (long-term) debt. Other solar technology companies average about 30% debt, and Mr. Lyons wonders why they use so much more debt and how it affects stock prices. To gain some insights into the matter, he poses the following questions to you, his recently hired assistant. Suppose the expected free cash flow for Year 1 is $250,000 but it is expected to grow unevenly over the next 3 years: FCF2=$290,000 and FCF3=$320,000, after which it will grow at a constant rate of 7%. The expected interest expense at Year 1 is $80,000, but it is expected to grow over the next couple of years before the capital structure becomes constant: Interest expense at Year 2 will be $95,000, at Year 3 it will be $120,000, and it will grow at 7% thereafter. What is the estimated horizon unlevered…
Hi Expert,I got this theoretical question in Corporate Finance, and i was hoping for a bit of help :) Explain what happens to the firm’s cost of equity, cost of debt, and cost of capital when the firm increases the amount of debt in its capital structure. Assume all Modigliani and Miller assumptions hold and that there are no taxes. Best,Christian
For each statement indicate whether it is true or false and briefly explain why. a) In a perfect capital market with no corporate taxes, as a firm takes on more and more debt its weighted average cost of capital remains unchanged while its required return on equity rises. b) If a firm issues riskfree debt the risk of the firm’s equity will not change. So, risk-free debt allows the firm to get the benefit of a low cost of debt without raising its cost of equity. c) In the context of firms’ capital structure decisions, the theory predicts that the value of a firm’s equity will rise in direct proportion to the level of debt in its capital structure.
Which of the following events is most likely to encourage a firm to INCREASE the amount of debt in its capital structure with other things held constant? Group of answer choices: Management believes that the firm's stock has become overvalued. Its sales become more stable over time. Its degree of operating leverage increases. The costs that would be incurred in the event of bankruptcy increase. The corporate tax rate decreases.
The following statements were included in a report prepared by a financial manager of a company to explain current capital rationing matters in the company:1. The owners wish to remain in control, and hence do not want to issue any more shares2. The directors only wish to use retained earnings for finance investment3. Investors are unable or not willing to invest more equity finance4. The covenants on existing loans prevent the company from taking out any more loans.Required:Which of the above statements are examples of soft capital rationing? (Provide explanation)
Which of the following is a disadvantage of long-term debt as a means of company financing? Group of answer choices Debtholders have preferential status in the event of a company being wound up. Tax relief is available on interest payments. Debt is often quicker to arrange compared to equity. The amount and timing of interest payments is predictable, making budgeting easier.