What is the role of variation in evolution?

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter1: Learning About Human Biology
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3RQ: What is meant by biological evolution?
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What is the role of variation in evolution?

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Evolution is the alteration in the organisms of a population at the gene level that over time leads to dissimilarities or variations among them. It describes how one single life form evolved to produce a plethora of biodiversity present on earth today. An important force driving the process of evolution is natural selection. It drives the selection of organisms that possess the fittest genotype to survive and reproduce in a given environment.

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