What is the significance of the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting awarded to the City of Phoenix by the Government Finance Officers Association?
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What is the significance of the Certificate of Achievement for Excellence in Financial Reporting awarded to the City of Phoenix by the Government Finance Officers Association?
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- Which of the following should not be included in the introductory section of a city's CAFR? A.) Management discussion and analysis B.) Letter of transmittal C.) Government Finance Officer's certificate of achievement for excellence in financial reporting D.) Photos of city officialsThe body currently responsible for developing local governmental accounting standards is the a. Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) b. Governmental Accounting Standards Board (GASB) c. National Council on Governmental Accounting (NCGA) d. Municipal Finance Officers Association (MFOA)The accountants for a city government are attempting to determine the appropriate method of reporting a series of unique financial transactions. They have reviewed all of the authoritative sources of GAAP and have not located an answer. What action should they take next?
- The City of Francois, Texas, has begun the process of producing its current comprehensive annual financial report (CAFR). Several organizations that operate within the city are related in some way to the primary government. The city’s accountant is attempting to determine how these organizations should be included in the reporting process.a. What is the major criterion for inclusion in a government’s CAFR?b. How does an activity or function qualify as a special purpose government?c. How is the legal separation of a special purpose government evaluated?d. How is the fiscal independence of a special purpose government evaluated?e. What is a component unit, and how is it normally reported on government-wide financial statements?f. How does a primary government prove that it can impose its will on a component unit?g. What is meant by the blending of a component unit?IS IT AN ASSET OR A LIABILITY? During the long evolution of government accounting, many scholars have discussed its unique features. In the August 1989 issue of the Journal of Accountancy, R. K. Mautz described the reporting needs of governments and not-for-profit organizations (such as charities) in his essay “Not-For-Profit Financial Reporting: Another View.” To illustrate the governmental accounting challenges, Mautz examined the method by which a city should record a newly constructed high school building. Conventional business wisdom would say that such a property is an asset owned by the government. Thus, the cost should be capitalized and then depreciated over an estimated useful life. However, Mautz pointed to paragraph 26 of FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, which asserted that an essential characteristic of an asset is “a probable future benefit . . . to contribute directly or indirectly to future net cash inflows.” Mautz reasoned that the school building cannot be considered an…Justify the presentation of the required accounting and financial reports to a city, when it uses funds, such as Capital project funds or Debt services funds, including the notes to the reports?
- City government officials are analyzing a complicated financial transaction. A GASB Implementation Guide seems to provide one reporting answer and a GASB Concepts Statement seems to provide a different answer. What reporting is most appropriate? Choose the correct.a. The government can use either method and still be in conformity with GAAP.b. Government officials should follow the guidance provided by the GASB Implementation Guide.c. The city’s financial statements must be in conformity with the GASB Concepts Statement.d. The city’s accountants should seek some type of compromise that takes both of these pronouncements into consideration.Explain the history of and the reasons for the unique characteristics of the financial statements produced by state and local governments.What are the main sources of revenues for the City of Phoenix, including both governmental and business-type activities?
- During the long evolution of government accounting, many scholars have discussed its unique features. In the August 1989 issue of the Journal of Accountancy, R. K. Mautz described the reporting needs of governments and not-for-profit organizations (such as charities) in “Not-For-Profit Financial Reporting: Another View.”To illustrate the governmental accounting challenges, Mautz examined the method by which a city should record a newly constructed high school building. Conventional business wisdom would say that such a property is an asset owned by the government. Thus, the cost should be capitalized and then depreciated over an estimated useful life. However, in paragraph 26 of FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, an essential characteristic of an asset is “a probable future benefit . . . to contribute directly or indirectly to future net cash inflows.”Mautz reasoned that the school building cannot be considered an asset because it provides no net contribution to cash inflows. In truth, a…Which of the following best identifies the purpose of the government-wide financial statements? Multiple Choice To provide an overview of how government would operate as a business-type entity. To provide detailed financial information on how the government’s financial performance compares to the prior reporting period. To provide an overview of the total government’s financial information. To To provide detailed financial information about different funds of government.During the long evolution of government accounting, many scholars have discussed its unique features. In the August 1989 issue of the Journal of Accountancy, R. K. Mautz described the reporting needs of governments and not-for-profit organizations (such as charities) in his essay “Not-For-Profit Financial Reporting: Another View.” To illustrate the governmental accounting challenges, Mautz examined the method by which a city should record a newly constructed high school building. Conventional business wisdom would say that such a property is an asset owned by the government. Thus, the cost should be capitalized and then depreciated over an estimated useful life. However, Mautz pointed to paragraph 26 of FASB Concepts Statement No. 6, which asserted that an essential characteristic of an asset is “a probable future benefit ... to contribute directly or indirectly to future net cash inflows.” Mautz reasoned that the school building cannot be considered an asset because it provides no…