What is the yield to maturity of a 13 percent semi-annual coupon corporate bond, which matures in 11 years, if the bond is selling for $945.11. O 13.99% O 14.01% O 7.24% None of the listed items is correct 13.80% O 7.00%
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- Suppose a 10-year, 10% semiannual coupon bond with a par value of 1,000 is currently selling for 1,135.90, producing a nominal yield to maturity of 8%. However, the bond can be called after 5 years for a price of 1,050. (1) What is the bonds nominal yield to call (YTC)? (2) If you bought this bond, do you think you would be more likely to earn the YTM or the YTC? Why?Start with the partial model in the file Ch20 P08 Build a Model.xlsx on the textbooks Web site. Maggies Magazines (MM) has straight nonconvertible bonds that currently yield 9%. MMs stock sells for 22 per share, has an expected constant growth rate of 6%, and has a dividend yield of 4%. MM plans on issuing convertible bonds that will have a 1,000 par value, a coupon rate of 8%, a 20-year maturity, and a conversion ratio of 32 (i.e., each bond could be convertible into 32 shares of stock). Coupon payments will be made annually. The bonds will be noncallable for 5 years, after which they will be callable at a price of 1,090; this call price would decline by 6 per year in Year 6 and each year thereafter. For simplicity, assume that the bonds may be called or converted only at the end of a year, immediately after the coupon and dividend payments. Management will call the bonds when their conversion value exceeds 25% of their par value (not their call price). a. For each year, calculate (1) the anticipated stock price, (2) the anticipated conversion value, (3) the anticipated straight-bond price, and (4) the cash flow to the investor assuming conversion occurs. At what year do you expect the bonds will be forced into conversion with a call? What is the bonds value in conversion when it is converted at this time? What is the cash flow to the bondholder when it is converted at this time? (Hint: The cash flow includes the conversion value and the coupon payment, because the conversion occurs immediately after the coupon is paid.) b. What is the expected rate of return (i.e., the before-tax component cost) on the proposed convertible issue? c. Assume that the convertible bondholders require a 9% rate of return. If the coupon rate remains unchanged, then what conversion ratio will give a bond price of 1,000?What would be the value of the bond described in Part d if, just after it had been issued, the expected inflation rate rose by 3 percentage points, causing investors to require a 13% return? Would we now have a discount or a premium bond? What would happen to the bond’s value if inflation fell and rd declined to 7%? Would we now have a premium or a discount bond? What would happen to the value of the 10-year bond over time if the required rate of return remained at 13%? If it remained at 7%? (Hint: With a financial calculator, enter PMT, I/YR, FV, and N, and then change N to see what happens to the PV as the bond approaches maturity.)
- Yield to Maturity and Yield to Call Arnot International’s bonds have a current market price of $1,200. The bonds have an 11% annual coupon payment, a $1,000 face value, and 10 years left until maturity. The bonds may be called in 5 years at 109% of face value (call price = $1,090). What is the yield to maturity? What is the yield to call if they are called in 5 years? Which yield might investors expect to earn on these bonds, and why? The bond’s indenture indicates that the call provision gives the firm the right to call them at the end of each year beginning in Year 5. In Year 5, they may be called at 109% of face value, but in each of the next 4 years the call percentage will decline by 1 percentage point. Thus, in Year 6 they may be called at 108% of face value, in Year 7 they may be called at 107% of face value, and so on. If the yield curve is horizontal and interest rates remain at their current level, when is the latest that investors might expect the firm to call the bonds?Suppose there is a large probability that L will default on its debt. For the purpose of this example, assume that the value of Ls operations is 4 million (the value of its debt plus equity). Assume also that its debt consists of 1-year, zero coupon bonds with a face value of 2 million. Finally, assume that Ls volatility, , is 0.60 and that the risk-free rate rRF is 6%.Adidas issued a zero-coupon bond with a five-year maturity and a $100 face value. You believe there is a 20% chance that they will default, and if they do default, you expect to receive only 55 cents per dollar of what you are promised. If you require a 6% expected return on this investment: a. what will be the price of these bonds, and 2. what will be the yield to maturity on these bonds? Note: Assume annual compounding. Question content area bottom Part 1 a. The price of these bonds is $enter your response here. (Round to the nearest cent.) b. The yield to maturity on these bonds is enter your response here%. (Round to two decimal places.)
- please solve a,b,c. CTI Inc. issues 500 callable bonds with par value of $1,000. This callable bond pays 20% annual coupon and matures in 20 years. Its yield is 16% and it is callable at the end of year 5 at par value plus one additional coupon payment. Yield at end of Year 5 Probability 30% 40% 20% 30% 10% 30% a) What is the price of the bond if it were not callable? b) What is the price of the callable bond? c) Assume at the end of year 5, CTI calls the bonds and replaces them by a 15-year bond selling at par. The flotation cost is 1% of the par value. CTI has to issue the new bonds one month before calling. During the month, the proceeds will earn 4% per year. The tax rate is 0.3. What is the NPV of refunding?step by step solution 1) Consider the following zero-coupon yields on default-free securities: Maturity (years) 1 2 3 4 5 Zero-Coupon YTM 4.80% 4.50% 4.20% 4.00% 3.80% What is the price today of a 4-year default-free security with a face value of $1,000 and an annual coupon rate of 6%? Show all your work. 2) The ABC company has a bond outstanding with a face value of $2,000 that reaches maturity in 10 years. The bond certificate indicates that the stated coupon rate for this bond is 5% and that the coupon payments are to be made semi-annually. How much are each of the semi-annual coupon payments? Assuming the appropriate YTM on the ABC company bond is 8.8%, then at what price should this bond trade?