What rule of inference is used in each of these argu- ments? a) Kangaroos live in Australia and are marsupials. Therefore, kangaroos are marsupials. b) It is either hotter than 100 degrees today or the pollu- tion is dangerous. It is less than 100 degrees outside today. Therefore, the pollution is dangerous. c) Linda is an excellent swimmer. If Linda is an ex- cellent swimmer, then she can work as a lifeguard. Therefore, Linda can work as a lifeguard. d) Steve will work at a computer company this summer. Therefore, this summer Steve will work at a computer company or he will be a beach bum. e) If I work all night on this homework, then I can an- swer all the exercises. If I answer all the exercises, I will understand the material. Therefore, if I work all night on this homework, then I will understand the material.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
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What rule of inference is used in each of these argu-
ments?
a) Kangaroos live in Australia and are marsupials.
Therefore, kangaroos are marsupials.
b) It is either hotter than 100 degrees today or the pollu-
tion is dangerous. It is less than 100 degrees outside
today. Therefore, the pollution is dangerous.
c) Linda is an excellent swimmer. If Linda is an ex-
cellent swimmer, then she can work as a lifeguard.
Therefore, Linda can work as a lifeguard.
d) Steve will work at a computer company this summer.
Therefore, this summer Steve will work at a computer
company or he will be a beach bum.
e) If I work all night on this homework, then I can an-
swer all the exercises. If I answer all the exercises, I
will understand the material. Therefore, if I work all
night on this homework, then I will understand the
material.
Transcribed Image Text:What rule of inference is used in each of these argu- ments? a) Kangaroos live in Australia and are marsupials. Therefore, kangaroos are marsupials. b) It is either hotter than 100 degrees today or the pollu- tion is dangerous. It is less than 100 degrees outside today. Therefore, the pollution is dangerous. c) Linda is an excellent swimmer. If Linda is an ex- cellent swimmer, then she can work as a lifeguard. Therefore, Linda can work as a lifeguard. d) Steve will work at a computer company this summer. Therefore, this summer Steve will work at a computer company or he will be a beach bum. e) If I work all night on this homework, then I can an- swer all the exercises. If I answer all the exercises, I will understand the material. Therefore, if I work all night on this homework, then I will understand the material.
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