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- use this code template to help you continue: private boolean included Indicates whether the item should be taken or not public Item(String name, double weight, int value) Initializes the Item’s fields to the values that are passed in; the included Field is initialized to false public Item(Item other) Initializes this item’s fields to the be the same as the other item’s public void setIncluded(boolean included) Setter for the item’s included field (you don’t need setters for the other fields) Given code: public class Item { private final String name; private final double weight; private final int value; public Item(String name, double weight, int value) { this.name = name; this.weight = weight; this.value = value; } static int max(int a, int b) { if(a > b) return a; return b; } // function to print the items which are taken static void printSelection(int W, Item[] items, int…C# Program Create program that computes student average Requirements:1. Use inheritance2. Use exception handling if applicable3. Create a class student4. Use the constructor method to collect the student information: name, math, science and english grade (User should be able to input student info)5. Create a method that computes the average6. Create another method that outputs (similarly to) the ff. when calledName: AnnaMath: 92Science: 92English: 92Average: 927. Instantiate a Student object and utilize the defined methods.Data structure & Algorithum java program Write a class name month. The class should have an int field named monthNumber that holds the number of the month. For example, January would be 1, February would be 2, etc. The class should also have appropriate constructors and getter / setter methods. There should also be a getMonthName that returns the name of the month corressponding to the month number. Also include exception code when a number less than 1 or greater than 12 is given in the constructor and/ or the set method. Demonstrate the classess and catching the exception in a program, such as Month Test. Display appropriate information to the user if an erro occurs.
- Instructions: In the code editor, you are provided with a treasureChestMagic() function which has the following description: Return type - void Name - treasureChestMagic Parameters - an address of an integer Description - updates the value of a certain integer randomly You do not have to worry about how the treasureChestMagic() function works. All you have to do is ask the user for an integer and then call the treasureChestMagic() function, passing the address of that integer you just asked. Finally, print the updated value of the integer inputted by the user. Please create a main code for my function that works with this. This is my code: #include<stdio.h>#include<math.h> void treasureChestMagic(int*); int main(void) { // TODO: Write your code here return 0;} void treasureChestMagic(int *n) { int temp = *n; int temp2 = temp; *n = *n + 5 - 5 * 5 / 5; temp2 = (int) pow(2, 3); if(temp % 3 == 0) { *n = temp * 10; } else if(temp %…How can you prevent class fields from being corrupted by mistake?A(n) is a function or method that is called when a specific event occurs. 1. callback function2. auto function3. startup function4. exception
- Task3: Program an encryption tool that uses XOR operation to encrypt the message. (Note: the key should be numerical) Hint': you must encrypt all letters of the "plaintext" variable. Hint?: you have to iterate through all letters to encrypt them. Hints: you can use ord() method, to receive each character Unicode https://careerkarma.com/blog/python-ord/ "The text to be encrypted" plainTxt key = "432457" %3D Here's the output: [W@VJAG]VVPZPOL[CFPP plainTxt = "The text to be encrypted" key "theKey" %3D The key must be numbersJava Overview In this task, you should try using the Scanner class to read data from the keyboard. This data should be stored in variables in your program and then printed on screen. Task You should write a class called Story that should include a main method. This programs should create a fairy tale for a child. The program is based on a completed story, but some words must be replaced with such as the user may enter. The fairy tale you are going to based on are the following: The little ant (1) There was once a small, small ant that lived with its (2) and its (3) siblings in an anthill, by a large (4) in the forest. The little ant is called (1). For the most part, (1) and his siblings used to work on carrying (5) and (6) to the stack, but today it was (7), so (1) was free. The words that are crossed out are the words that your program should ask the user for. In total, there are seven entries the user must make. The program must save these entries in separate variables and then…can NOT edit code one grey line (start-4 & 8-end of code) new JAVA code will have to be added in the middle like in the photo.
- hi this my firs time i need ur help i want to solev this proplem by uesing online java compiler A registration officer in an academic institution wants to display the Student transcript in a given semester after entering the required student details. A student is characterized by an ID, full name, the semester in which he/she is registered and other details. The student can take from 3 to 4 modules every semester and has two assessments in each module. You are requested to write the program that will help the officer to display the indicated transcript using Classes, methods, arrays and various control statements.The following shows an example of execution of this program.Questions:a. What is the role of a normal constructor? Create the class Student, which must have a normal constructor and at least 5 attributes. Note: The attributes must include all the details mentioned in the scenario and others of your choice. The marks of the student in different modules must be stored using…lif the following code, what will be the variable "value" equal to when y=2 is being executed: def foo(value) : value = value + 2 def main(): x = 1 foo(x) y = 2 Variable "value" does not exist when y=2 is being executed. 02C++HurdleWords The HurdleWords class is mostly provided to you. HurdleWords is constructed from two files in the data/ folder: ● valid_guesses.txt (all 5 letter guesses considered to be valid words to guess), and ● valid_hurdles.txt (all words that may be selected to be the secret Hurdle.) ● Note: you may edit both text files if you’d like to add custom words to your game. HurdleWords stores all potential valid Hurdles from valid_hurdles.txt into a vector of strings (valid_hurdles_), and all valid guesses from valid_guesses.txt into an unordered set of strings (valid_guesses_). A set is simply a data structure that contains no duplicates and allows for a speedy lookup to check if a given element exists within the set. Because there are over 10,000 valid guesses, we store them in an unordered set to leverage their speediness, as you will need to check if a user-submitted guess is considered valid (i.e. their guess is considered a valid guess in the dictionary). You are responsible for…