- whether each pair of ratios forms a proportion. 4. 5 to 9, 25 to 45 5. 0.1 to 0.2, 0.45 to 1.35 6. 100:75, 44:33

Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
13th Edition
ISBN:9781133382119
Author:Swokowski
Publisher:Swokowski
Chapter9: Systems Of Equations And Inequalities
Section9.2: Systems Of Linear Equations In Two Variables
Problem 46E
icon
Related questions
Question
Hi, please just do questions 4-6 and please write neatly!
X. Ratios and Proportions
Ratios and Proportions A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division. The ratio
of x to y can be expressed as x to y, xy or. Ratios are usually expressed in simplest form.
An equation stating that two ratios are equal is called a proportion. To determine whether
two ratios form a proportion, express both ratios in simplest form or check cross products.
Example 1 Determine whether the
2 form a proportion.
Example 2 Use cross products to
24
and
ratios 36
18
determine whether and form a
proportion.
25
18
24
2
when expressed in simplest form.
10
36
3
Write the proportion.
45
18
12
%3D
when expressed in simplest form.
10(45) 2 18(25) Cross products
The ratios-
24
and form a proportion
12
450 = 450
Simpily.
36
10
25
because they are equal when expressed in
simplest form.
The cross products are equal, so =
Since the ratios are equal, they form a
proportion.
45
Practice: Determine whether each pair of ratios forms a proportion.
12 3
1.
32 '16
4. 5 to 9, 25 to 45
15 9
2.
20 '12
5. 0.1 to 0.2, 0.45 to 1.35
1.5 6
3.
2 '8
6. 100:75, 44:33
Transcribed Image Text:X. Ratios and Proportions Ratios and Proportions A ratio is a comparison of two numbers by division. The ratio of x to y can be expressed as x to y, xy or. Ratios are usually expressed in simplest form. An equation stating that two ratios are equal is called a proportion. To determine whether two ratios form a proportion, express both ratios in simplest form or check cross products. Example 1 Determine whether the 2 form a proportion. Example 2 Use cross products to 24 and ratios 36 18 determine whether and form a proportion. 25 18 24 2 when expressed in simplest form. 10 36 3 Write the proportion. 45 18 12 %3D when expressed in simplest form. 10(45) 2 18(25) Cross products The ratios- 24 and form a proportion 12 450 = 450 Simpily. 36 10 25 because they are equal when expressed in simplest form. The cross products are equal, so = Since the ratios are equal, they form a proportion. 45 Practice: Determine whether each pair of ratios forms a proportion. 12 3 1. 32 '16 4. 5 to 9, 25 to 45 15 9 2. 20 '12 5. 0.1 to 0.2, 0.45 to 1.35 1.5 6 3. 2 '8 6. 100:75, 44:33
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Matrix Operations
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, algebra and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra & Trigonometry with Analytic Geometry
Algebra
ISBN:
9781133382119
Author:
Swokowski
Publisher:
Cengage
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll…
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to Coll…
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337111348
Author:
Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:
9780395977224
Author:
Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:
McDougal Littell
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition…
Algebra
ISBN:
9780547587776
Author:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:
HOLT MCDOUGAL
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
Trigonometry
ISBN:
9781337278461
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
College Algebra
College Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781337282291
Author:
Ron Larson
Publisher:
Cengage Learning