Which analyses are frequently performed via bioinformatics? What are reasons that these analyses are so popular and useful for?

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Which analyses are frequently performed via bioinformatics? What are reasons that these analyses are so popular and useful for?

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Step 1

Bioinformatics is a field that develops various methods and software tools for understanding biological data , especially when data sets are huge and complex.It is an interdisciplinary field of science,and hence it combines biology ,computer , science, information engineering, mathematics and statistics to analyze the biological data.

Step 2

Development of efficient algorithm for measuring of sequence similarity is a crucial goal of bioinformatics tools help in comparing , analyzing and interpreting of genetic and genomic data.

Bioinformatics helps in analyzing the biological pathways and networks that are an important part of system biology.

In structural biology,it helps in stimulation and modelling of DNA,RNA, proteins as well as biomolecular interactions.

So common activities in bioinformatics includes;

  • Mapping and analyzing DNA and protein sequences
  • Aligning DNA and protein sequences to compare them
  • Creating and viewing 3-D model of the structure of protein
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