Which form of Plasmodium passes from mosquitoes to people and causes infection? a) Trophozoites b) Merozoites c) Sporozoites d) Vegetative form e) Oocyst

Q: Describe the life cycle of Toxoplasma gondii, where does Toxoplasma "want" to be? How does toxo gets…

A: Toxoplasma gondiiis an apicomplexan parasite which usually completes its life cycle in cats and…

Q: Why are myxobacteria important in nature?

A: Myxobacteria are gram-negative, rod‐shaped bacterium that is nearly omnipresent within the…

Q: Who discovered Caulerpa lentillifera?

A: Caulerpa lentillifera is a green alga - a sea weed which is one of the edible species of Caulerpa.…

Q: What makes Bacillus particularly difficult to kill either by physical or chemical means?

A: Bacillus are aerobic bacteria that are road shaped; they are gram positive and with passing agent…

Q: does Neisseria Gonorrhoeae form spores?

A: Some bacterial cells produce endospores that are dormant structures capable of withstanding extreme…

Q: Using a microscope, how could you distinguish the cocci that cause staph infections from those that…

A: Strep throat is brought about by disease with a bacterium known as Streptococcus pyogenes,…

Q: Which part of tobacco plant is infected by meloidigyne incognita?

A: Plants are non-motile living beings that are capable of producing their own food utilizing the…

Q: What are the differences between the life cycle of Symbion Pandora and Plasmodium (commonly known as…

A: Symbian Pandora and Plasmodium species,both can cause malaria, hence known as malarial parasites.

Q: What is Mycosis?

A: Organisms such as molds and yeasts are called fungus. The fungus is categorized as kingdom fungi and…

Q: What is Pectobacterium carotovorum and its subspecies?

A: Pectobacterium carotovorum is a Pectobacteriaceae bacterium that was formerly classified as a…

Q: Why do mycoplasmas need to have stronger cytoplasmicmembranes than other bacteria?

A: Mycoplasma belongs to the genus of bacteria that lacks a property of cell wall around that surround…

Q: what is MRSA?

A: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was first observed in the years of 1960.

Q: What disease is stichodactyla toxin used to treat?

A: Stichodactyla toxin (ShK, ShkT) is a 35-residue fundamental peptide from the ocean anemone…

Q: What Gram-negative organism commonly infects wounds caused by animal bites?

A: Animal bites are more often than not sources of deadly infections, They are caused due to the…

Q: Under which forms is theTrypanosoma cruzi found inits hosts?

A: T. Cruzi is a parasitic species of euglenoids. Trypanosoma bore tissue and feed on blood or lymph in…

Q: is chlamydia and chlamydiosis different? how do animals and humans get infected from it? and what…

A: Reproductive health means a total well being in all aspects of reproduction, physical, emotional and…

Q: Where is stroma found   ?

A: Stroma may be a gel like structure that surrounds the Grana (thylakoids). Stroma is  the site of…

Q: What are the mainprophylactic measures againsthookworm disease?

A: Hookworms are parasitic organisms thet cause infection in the small intestine called helminthiases.…

Q: What does Plasmodium falciparum do to the body?

A: Plasmodium falciparum is a unicellular protozoan parasite of humans. It cause severe malaria which…

Q: What is Mycorrhiza?

A: It is a symbiotic association or mutualism. In this both the organisms are benefitted.

Q: Why do you think chlamydiae differentiate into specialized cell types for infection and…

A: Answer- Chlamydiae are obligate intracellular pathogen of the humans. They replicate in cellular…

Q: Why can superficial mycoses in humans lead to bacterial infections?

A: Superficial ( cutaneous)  Mycoses are fungal infection affecting animals and humans ,  more…

Q: Compare and contrast acanthamoeba and naegleria.

A: A one-celled critter regularly called an amoeboid, is a sort of cell or unicellular creature which…

Q: What disease does Plasmodium falciparum cause?

A:

Q: Explain the ecological setting of Salmonella --- where does it live?  Where does it like to live?

A: Salmonella is a genus of rod-shaped Gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae. The two…

Q: What is the generic name of Prolixin ?

A: A drug is defined as a substance or a medicine capable of altering the physiological function of the…

Q: What role does the invertebrate host play in the life cycle of the trypanosomes? Explain.

A: The invertebrate consists of several varieties of organisms. The number of organisms is mostly…

Q: What are the protozoal infections of humans?

A: An infection develops when another organism enters your body and causes disease. Infections are…

Q: What is the term for the protective structure that Bacillus and  Clostridium genera can produce when…

A: Endospores are reproductive structures produce by bacteria.

Q: What is the major physiological distinction between Bacillus andClostridium species?

A: The endospore-forming bacteria are categorized based on their cell morphology, cellular position of…

Q: What body systems are affected by eubacterium?

A: The eubacteria are also known as true bacteria. They are unicellular prokaryotic organisms that have…

Q: To which phase of theplasmodium life cycle do thetypical chills and fever ofmalaria correspond?

A: Malaria is caused by a parasite known as Plasmodium, which is normally spread through infected…

Q: Can you name one well-known antibiotic produced by an actinomycete and the organism that produces…

A: Antibiotics are the antimicrobial agents produced by the microorganisms that kill or inhibit the…

Q: Members of which Euglenozoa genera cause disease?

A: The Euglenozoa are a monophyletic gathering of flagellated protists including free-living,…

Q: What is the significance of pseudoplasmodium?

A: When the food supply is exhausted, the amoeboid cells get aggregated without any fusion. The…

Q: Where is Plasmodium falciparum found?

A: Malaria is a disease in humans that is caused by protozoa parasites. The bite of female anopheles…

Q: How do the respiratory infections attributable to the two species ofChlamydophila differ?

A: Respiratory infections by bacteria holds a wide spectrum of diseases of which few are fatal. They…

Q: How is trichinellosis contracted? How can it be prevented?

A: Trichinosis, also known as trichinellosis, is a parasitic disease caused by the roundworms of the…

Q: What is Subcutaneous mycoses?

A: Fungi are eukaryotic organisms. Mushrooms, yeasts, molds all these microorganisms come under fungi.…

Q: Why do you suppose that Clostridium species are major causes of spoilage of canned foods?

A: "Microbiology" is a hugely important field in both basic and applied research. New and fascinating…

Q: What is Plasmodium falciparum?

A: Protozoans are single celled eukaryotic organisms. They can be free living or parasitic, which feed…

Q: What features of the lungs make them a favorable site for fungalinfections?

A: Fungi is the microorganism that causes infections in the tissues of the body. This leads to the…

Q: What does Entamoeba histolytica, Balantidium coli, Trypanosoma sp., and Plasmodium sp. have in…

A: Protozoa are single-celled primitive eukaryotes which are parasitic in nature and responsible for…

Q: Why are fungal infections of the lungs potentially life-threatening?

A: Fungal spores in the air, soil or clinical surroundings cause fungal infections of the lungs (fungal…

Q: What is the public health importance of Toxoplasma, and how do humans become infected with it? What…

A: The organisms that live in or on the host for their survival are called parasites.

Q: Is staphylococcus a parasite or saprophyte?

A: Parasite : Organism that lives on or in a host organism and receives nutrients from the host and can…

Q: c streptococcus cause dental abscess? If so how?

A: Yes, s group streptococcus cause dental abscess.

Viral Infections

Viruses are abundantly found, minute entities that have genetic material enclosed within a protein coat. The proteinaceous material enclosing the genetic material of the virus is called a capsid. The genetic material could be either DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid). A virus is too minute to be looked at with naked eyes and therefore visualized with the help of a microscope. They are acellular entities that require a host for processes, such as replication, transcription, translation and multiplication. Plants, animals, and bacteria act as host wherein the virus reproduce. Viruses cannot multiply outside the host's body and thus are considered nonliving outside the host body.