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- Ginnian and Fitch, a regional accounting firm, performs yearly audits on a number of different for-profit and not-for-profit entities. Two years ago, Luisa Mellina, Ginnians partner in charge of operations, became concerned about the amount of audit time required by not-for-profit entities. As a result, she instituted a series of training programs focusing on the auditing of not-forprofit entities. Now, she would like to see if the training seemed to work. So, she ran a multiple regression on 22 months of data for Ginnian for three variables: the total monthly cost of audit professional time, the number of not-for-profit audits, and the hours of training in the audit of not-for-profit entities. The following printout was obtained: Required: 1. Write out the cost equation for Ginnians audit professional time. 2. If Ginnian expects to have 9 audits of not-for-profits next month and expects that audit professionals will have a total of 130 hours of not-for-profit training, what is the anticipated cost of professional time? 3. Are the hours spent auditing not-for-profit entities positively or negatively correlated with audit professional costs? Is percentage of experienced team members positively or negatively correlated with audit professional cost? 4. What does R2 mean in this equation? Overall, what is your evaluation of the cost equation that was developed for the cost of audit professionals?The external auditor of a company has certain requirements due to Sarbanes-Oxley. Which of the following best describes these requirements? A. The auditor is required to only report weaknesses in the internal control design of the company he or she is auditing. B. The auditor must issue an internal control report on the evaluation of internal controls overseen by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board C. The auditor in charge can serve for a period of only two years. D. The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board reviews reports submitted by the auditors when no evaluations have been performed.It is 1 July 20X5. You are an audit manager in Welford & Co, a firm of Chartered Certified Accountants. Your role includes performing post-issuance audit quality reviews, and you have been asked to review the audit work performed on Rivers Co for the financial year ended 31 January 20X5. You have gathered the following information from your review of the audit file: Audit team and feesRivers Co is a listed company operating in the construction industry. The company complies with corporate governance regulations and has an audit committee. Rivers Co has been an audit client of Welford & Co for eight years, and Bob Newbold has been the audit engagement partner during this time. Rivers Co’s auditor’s report was signed by Bob Newbold and issued last week. The report contained an unmodified opinion. Welford & Co requires its staff to record each hour they spend working on each client in the firm’s time management system. From reviewing the time records relating to the audit of…
- AJ Kumar is completing the December 31, 2020, audit of Kiwi Company. As part of the final procedures, Kumar has requested representations from Kiwi’s management regarding their assertion as to the fairness of the financial statements and other important matters addressed by professional standards. Because Kiwi’s management is attending an analyst briefing in the upcoming week, Kumar receives these signed representations dated February 6, 2021. Kumar has a few remaining items to complete, does so, and dates the auditor’s report February 9, 2021. Describe the most appropriate course of action that the auditors should take.You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company, he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. explain how the components of audit risk (inherent, control or detection risk) are affected.You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning the audit for the year ended 31 December 2019. During your initial planning meeting held with the financial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations. (i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed atreasurer. The financial controller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer has been with the company he has realized a small profit for the company through foreign-exchange transactions in dollars. (ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in the northern partof the country before the end of 2019. It is expected that the redeploymentand disposal of the factory’s assets will not be completed until the end ofthe following year. However, the financial controller is confident that hewill be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions. (iii) To help achieve the budgeted…
- You are the audit manager of Matfine & Co and are reviewing the key issues identified in the files of two audit clients as follows: 1) Pito Industries Co (Pito) Pito’s year-end was 31 March 2019 and the draft financial statements show revenue of $32·2 million, receivables of $6·1 million and profit before tax of $3.4 million. The fieldwork stage for this audit has been completed. A customer of Pito owed an amount of $375,000 at the year-end. Testing of receivables in April highlighted that no amounts had been paid to Pito from this customer as they were disputing the quality of certain goods received from Pito. The finance director is confident the issue will be resolved and no allowance for receivables was made with regards to this balance. 2) Albo Trading Co (Albo) Albo is a new client of Matfine & Co, its year-end was 31 January 2019 and the firm was only appointed auditors in February 2019, as the previous auditors were suddenly unable to undertake the audit. The fieldwork…You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning theaudit for the year ended 31 December 20X7. During your initial planning meeting held with thefinancial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations.(i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financialcontroller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer hasbeen with the company he has realised a small profit for the company through foreign-exchangetransactions in yen.(ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in country New South Wales before the endof 20X7. It is expected that the redeployment and disposal of the factory’s assets will not becompleted until the end of the following year. However, the financial controller is confident thathe will be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions.(iii) To help achieve the budgeted sales for the year,…You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning theaudit for the year ended 31 December 20X7. During your initial planning meeting held with thefinancial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations.(i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financialcontroller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer hasbeen with the company he has realised a small profit for the company through foreign-exchangetransactions in yen.(ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in country New South Wales before the endof 20X7. It is expected that the redeployment and disposal of the factory’s assets will not becompleted until the end of the following year. However, the financial controller is confident thathe will be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions.(iii) To help achieve the budgeted sales for the year,…
- You are the audit senior responsible for the audit of Sampson Limited. You are currently planning theaudit for the year ended 31 December 20X7. During your initial planning meeting held with thefinancial controller, he told you of the following changes in the company’s operations.(i) Due to the financial controller’s workload, the company has employed a treasurer. The financialcontroller is excited about the appointment because in the two months that the treasurer hasbeen with the company he has realised a small profit for the company through foreign-exchangetransactions in yen.(ii) Sampson has planned to close an inefficient factory in country New South Wales before the endof 20X7. It is expected that the redeployment and disposal of the factory’s assets will not becompleted until the end of the following year. However, the financial controller is confidentthat he will be able to determine reasonably accurate closure provisions.(iii) To help achieve the budgeted sales for the year,…You are meeting with executives of Cooper Cosmetics Corporation toarrange your firm’s engagement to audit the corporation’s financial statements for the year ending December 31. One executive suggests the audit work be divided among three staff members. One person would examine asset accounts, a second would examine liability accounts, and the third would examine income and expense accounts to minimize audit time, avoid duplication of staff effort, and curtail interference with entity operations.Advertising is the corporation’s largest expense, and the advertising manager suggests that a staff member of your firm whose uncle owns the advertising agency that handles the corporation’s advertising be assigned to examine the Advertising Expense account because the staff member has a thorough knowledge of the complex contact between Cooper Cosmetics and the advertising agency. Required:a. To what extent should auditors follow the client’s suggestions for the conduct of an audit? Discuss.b.…Chloe P. Araneta, CPA is an auditor for Delight, a large auditing firm in the country. She is assigned to audit the financial statements of Eala Corporation for the year ended December 31, 2022. Chloe plans to complete the field work and sign the auditor's report on April 12, 2023. Chloe is concerned about events and transactions occurring after December 31, 2022 that may affect the 2022 financial statements of Eala Corporation. 1. Describe the types of subsequent events that require Chloe's consideration and evaluation.2. What audit procedures should be performed by Chloe to gather evidence regarding subsequent events?