Which of the following characteristics distinguishes computer processing from manual processing? Computer processing virtually eliminates the occurrence of computational error normally associated with manual processing. Errors or fraud in computer processing will be detected soon after their occurrence The potential for systematic error is ordinarily grater in manual processing than in computerized processing. Most computer system are designed so that transaction trails useful for audit purposes do not exist.

Fundamentals of Information Systems
9th Edition
ISBN:9781337097536
Author:Ralph Stair, George Reynolds
Publisher:Ralph Stair, George Reynolds
Chapter5: Electronic Commerce And Enterprise Systems
Section: Chapter Questions
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Which of the following characteristics distinguishes computer processing from manual processing?

  1. Computer processing virtually eliminates the occurrence of computational error normally associated with manual processing.
  2. Errors or fraud in computer processing will be detected soon after their occurrence
  3. The potential for systematic error is ordinarily grater in manual processing than in computerized processing.
  4. Most computer system are designed so that transaction trails useful for audit purposes do not exist.

Which of the following statement s false? In data processing

  1. Data refers to facts which have been organized in a meaningful manner.
  2. The sources of data are within the firm and outside the firm
  3. Data processing refers to the operations needed to collect and transform data into useful information.
  4. Mechanical data processing is a system in which the operations are performed with the assistance of major mechanical devices.

Which of the following employees in a company’s electronic data processing department should be responsible for designing a new or improved data processing 

  1. Flowchart editor                        
  2. Programmer           
  3. System analyst                         
  4. Control-group supervisor

A fundamental purpose of a data base management system is to

  1. Store all data for an organization in multiple files
  2. Reduce data redundancy
  3. Use physical data organization concepts instead of logical data organization concepts
  4. Change the manner in which application programs access individual data elements.

The purpose of using generalized computer programs is to test and analyze a 

  1. Systems
  2. Equipment               
  3. Records       
  4. Processing logic

The initial debugging of computer program should normally be done by the

  1. Programmer
  2. Internal auditor       
  3. Machine operator
  4. Control group

An auditor would most likely be concerned with which of the following controls in a distributed data processing system?

  1. Hardware controls
  2. System and documentation controls   
  3. Access control
  4. Disaster recovery control

Which of the following is not one of the main components of a computer?

  1. Processing unit
  2. Storage unit           
  3. Arithmetic unit     
  4. Verifier
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