Which of the following gases readily combines with the haemoglobin of the blood? Carbon monoxide Methene Oxygen Nitrogen dioxide

Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168130
Author:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher:Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Chapter22: The Respiratory System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 19RQ: Which of the following prevents the alveoli from collapsing? residual volume tidal volume expiratory...
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Which of the following gases readily combines with the haemoglobin of the blood?

  1. Carbon monoxide
  2. Methene
  3. Oxygen
  4. Nitrogen dioxide
Expert Solution
Step 1

Hemoglobin(Hb or Hgb) is the member of the iron-containing oxygen-transport metalloprotein family in the red blood cells of almost all vertebrates as well as some invertebrates. Hemoglobin present in the blood transports oxygen from the lungs to the rest of the body to provide energy to power the functions of the organism in the process called metabolism. Hemoglobin comprises four heme groups each of which is capable of reversibly binding to one oxygen molecule. Oxygen binding to any of these sites generates a conformational change in the protein, facilitating binding to each of the other sites.

 

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