Which of the following statements best describes the difference between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis?Select one:a.O b.5 c.d.Peritoneal Dialysis drains the filtered waste products out of the peritoneal cavity then discarded:Hemodialysis drains the filtered waste products into the dialysate solution then discarded.Hemodialysis and Peritoneal Dialysis both require hypotonic dialysate solutionsKnowledPeritoneal Dialysis is referred to as the "artificial kidney" : hemodialysis is referred to as the "functionalkidney"Hemodialysis filters the patient's blood through a semi-permeable membrane: Peritoneal Dialysis filtersthe patient's blood through a sterile micron filterQ Search

When the kidneys are unable to efficiently filter waste and extra fluid from the body, dialysis is a…

Answered: Which of the following statements best…

Ebk:Nutrition & Diet Therapy

10th Edition

ISBN:9780357391747

Author:DEBRUYNE

Publisher:DEBRUYNE

Chapter23: Protein-, Mineral-, And Fluid-modified Diets For Kidney Diseases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2CA

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Compare and Contrast hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis
An individual has been fasting for several days (water only), he would expect which of the following? Group of answer choices (A) a very acidic urine (B) ketones (ketone bodies) present in the urine (C) decreased specific gravity (D) A and B (E) all of the above
A high serum total protein together with low albumin levels is usually seen in which of the following conditions? A. Glomerulonephritis B. Nephrotic Syndrome C. Congestive Heart Failure D. Multiple Myeloma
The presence of glucose in appreciable amounts in the urine is referred to?* Please choose one correct answer only. A. Hematuria B. Glycosemia C. Glycosuria D. Albuminuria
Differentiate between hemodialysis and peritoneal dialysis.
Which among the following indications is true with regards to the patient's urinalysis result? A) The patient is suffering from a urinary tract infection B) The patient is suffering from liver damage C) The patient is at risk of diabetes D) The patient is at risk of renal failure A) The patient is suffering from a urinary tract infection B) The patient is suffering from liver damage C) The patient is at risk of diabetes D) The patient is at risk of renal failure
Given the following scenarios, describe whether the dialysis bags would gain, lose or stay the same in weight. a. 15 mL of 20% sucrose was added to a dialysis tubing bag and then weighed. The dialysis tubing bag is only permeable to water. It was then placed into a beaker containing distilled water for one hour. The weight of the bag was then measured. Did the dialysis tubing bag gain, lose or stay the same weight? Explain your reasoning. b. 15 mL of 40% sucrose was added to a dialysis tubing bag and then weighed. The dialysis tubing bag is only permeable to water. It was then placed into a beaker containing distilled water for one hour. The weight of the bag was then measured. Did the dialysis tubing bag gain, lose or stay the same weight? Explain your reasoning. c.15 mL of 60% sucrose was added to a dialysis tubing bag and then weighted. The dialysis tubing bag is only permeable to water. It was then placed into a beaker containing distilled water for one hour. The weight of the bag…
Which of the following is NOT an effective treatment for distended tissues? A) surgical reduction B) application of heat with the electric spatula C) hypodermic aspiration of fluids D) arterial injection using a rapid rate of flow
Please answer both part A. Which of the following would be true of both the blood and urine of a healthy person? Select one: a. Blood contains amino acids, urine usually contains none. b. Urine and blood contain bile. c. Urine and blood contain the same concentration of urea. d. Urine contains protein molecules, blood usually contains none. B. In the diagram below of the nephron, which arrow indicates Bowman's capsule? Select one: a. Z b. W c. X d. Y
What is the principle of dialysis? A. Highly soluble contaminants will be removed as the solution passes through the porous dialysis tube B. Low molecular weight contaminants can pass through the porous dialysis tube, while higher molecular weight protein remains in the dialysis tube C. High molecular weight contaminants can fall through the bottom of the porous dialysis tube D. Low solubility contaminants will precipitate out as the salt concentration in the buffer is increased
Define the term: aggultiantion
Explain what effect on total protein concentration you would expect to see during dehydration. Would you expect to see an increase in total protein? Why? Explain whether you would expect to see an increase or decrease in total protein concentration in haemorrhage. Would you expect a decrease? Why?

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