Which of the following statements is/are true about process management? Select 4 correct answer(s)
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- 5. A state is safe if the system can allocate resources to each process (up to its maximum) in some order and still avoid deadlock. Then a. deadlocked state is unsafe b. unsafe state may lead to a deadlock situation c. deadlocked state is a subset of unsafe state d. all of these102. The two ways of aborting processes and eliminating deadlocks are : a. Abort all deadlocked processes b. Abort all processes c. Abort one process at a time until the deadlock cycle is eliminated d. All of the mentioned76. To ensure that the hold and wait condition never occurs in the system, it must be ensured that : a. whenever a resource is requested by a process, it is not holding any other resources b. each process must request and be allocated all its resources before it begins its execution c. a process can request resources only when it has none d. all of the mentioned
- Describe the importance of data structure used by operating system to process management. Discuss the situation in which there is no space for new process in memory and what kind of action should take by operating system to overcome this situation? If there is no process synchronization among processes, what kind of problem could occur? Explain in detail Why must the operating system be more careful when accessing input to a system call (or producing the result) when the data is in memory instead of registers?. In which condition multithreading does not provide better performance than a single-threaded solution. Assuming the operating system detects the system is deadlocked, what can the operating system do to recover from deadlock? Why we have multiple partitioning techniques in operating system? h. Is there any possibility of deadlock in the execution of single process? Justify your answersQuestion 4 Execute SRT for the following group of processes and complete the following table: Process A B C D E TArrival 0 2 4 6 8 Ts 2 3 5 1 4 TFinish Answer Answer Answer Answer Answer TR Answer  Answer  Answer  Answer  Answer  1. If the process arriving has the same remaining execution time as the process in the CPU, then the process that is using the CPU will have the highest priority. 2. If there is no process in the execution state and two or more processes have the shortest remaining time, then you will use the lowest PID criterion (using lexicographical order). Question 5 Execute HRRN for the following group of processes and complete the following table: Process A B C D TArrival 0 2 4 6 Ts 3 5 4 1 TFinish Answer Answer Answer Answer TR Answer  Answer Answer Answer  If two or more processes in the ready queue…Determine what is the type of decision mode (non-preemptive or preemptive) to be exercised on a process during uniprocessor scheduling under the following circumstances: a. A process is aborted. Interrupt take place based on a certain clock interval. A process is requesting for I/O. A new process arrival. A process is requesting for operating system services.
- 1) Write a C program that fulfills the following. This entire thing is one question so please solve all parts. a) The program when executed, has both a parent process and a child process. You use the fork() system call to create a child process. b) The parent process code branch utilizes the producer algorithm for shared memory while the child process code branch makes use of the consumer algorithm for shared memory. The BUFFER_SIZE is to be accepted by your program as a command-line argument. c) The Parent Producer and Child Consumer Algorithms are to be implemented using the POSIX Shared Memory API as given in the lectures for Chapter 3 POSIX Shared Memory API. d) The Parent Process produces the file contents into shared memory as read from a source file (SRC_FILE) in chunks using read(). The chunk size (CHUNK_SIZE) is the same for both read() and write(). It will be accepted as input by your program as a command-line argument. Afterward, the parent and child process must be…47. Before proceeding with its execution, each process must acquire all the resources it needs is called a. hold and wait b. No pre-emption c. circular wait d. starvation83. A state is safe, if : a. the system does not crash due to deadlock occurrence b. the system can allocate resources to each process in some order and still avoid a deadlock c. the state keeps the system protected and safe d. all of the mentioned
- please select only correct option : 1) In ………………. only one process at a time is allowed into its critical section * a, Synchronization b, Mutual Exclusion c, Deadlock d, All of the given 2) To avoid race condition, ____ process(es) at a time can manipulate the shared variable. * a, One b, Two c, Three d, None 3) Process synchronization can be done through * a, Hardware b, Software c, Both Hardware and Software d, None of the given 4) For better memory-space utilization ________ is used a, Dynamic loading b, Static loading c, Dynamic linking Static linking d, All of the given 5) Peterson algorithm is restricted to ___ processes * a, One b, Three c, Five d, None of the given59. A system is in the safe state if a. the system can allocate resources to each process in some order and still avoid a deadlock b. there exist a safe sequence c. all of the mentioned d. none of the mentionedQ1) having a system under the following constraints: user program with 4 phases that consume 2 seconds, 9 seconds, and 7 seconds respectively, and two write operations. I/0 program and I/O command that consume 5 seconds and 8 seconds respectively. Show the consumed times for the system to be executed with: a- sequential interrupts b- interrupt free