Which of these is the BEST example of top-down processing?     When Sarah listens to someone speaking Spanish, she can easily hear where one words ends and another begins because she is fluent in Spanish.     Shane's sense of taste is based primarily on the chemicals that activate receptors on his tongue.     John is able to see blue objects because he has cones that respond to short-wavelength light.     Tamara's perception of line length is driven primarily by the true length of the line in space.

Essentials Of Human Development
1st Edition
ISBN:9781285647357
Author:Kail
Publisher:Kail
Chapter3: Tools For Exploring The World: Physical, Perceptual, And Motor Development
Section3.4: Coming To Know The World
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Which of these is the BEST example of top-down processing?

   

When Sarah listens to someone speaking Spanish, she can easily hear where one words ends and another begins because she is fluent in Spanish.

   

Shane's sense of taste is based primarily on the chemicals that activate receptors on his tongue.

   

John is able to see blue objects because he has cones that respond to short-wavelength light.

   

Tamara's perception of line length is driven primarily by the true length of the line in space.

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Top down is a type of sensory processing where our general knowledge tells us about the thing we are perceiving.

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