Why does creek has a smelly odor?

Q: Next, you combine double-digested pNUT and double-digested pPOD and then ligate the pieces together…

A: Two plasmids pNUT (5000 bp) and pPOD (6500 bp) are cleaved or double digested using two different…

Q: Which of the following is not a structural characteristic of fungi? O Hyphae O Spores O Roots O…

A: Fungus is a group of eukaryotic organisms that includes unicellular yeasts, molds, mushrooms, etc.

Q: dot ama ambar osje me sapindadiged sej jo de ape s to transport oxygen. Describe the home groups and…

A: A specific type of protein molecule found in the blood is hemoglobin. This aids in both the removal…

Q: For most physiological/biochemical experiments, it is usually most desirable for cells to be in the…

A: The smallest unit in biology that can maintain life on its own and assembles all living things and…

Q: Describe the sequence of events in physiological coagulation. 2) Explain the role of the following…

A: Coagulation is a series of processes resulting in the cessation of bleeding at a wound or injury.

Q: Coral polyps and their symbiont zooxanthallae algae are an example of..... competition O facultative…

A: .Ecological relationships describe the interactions between and among organisms within their…

Q: Illustrate the process of quorum sensing in bacterias and explain the concepts behind it

A: Quorum Sensing is a process of communication between two cells through which bacteria are able to…

Q: What method of application is most appropriate for the bio fertilizer and bio pesticide ?

A: Biofertilizers and biopesticides are living organism-based formulations which help in providing…

Q: 10 DO smooth endoplasmic reticulum lysosome vesicle chloroplast Golgi apparatus mitochondrion rough…

A: Cell organelles The small submicroscopic entity that float inside the cytoplasm of the cell.

Q: Allelopathic chemicals are molecules made by one species that harm or kill another species. Which…

A: Introduction :- Allelopathy is a biological phenomena in which one or more biochemicals produced by…

Q: Which species is the stronger competitor for space in the intertidal zone? O Chthamalus Balanus

A: Introduction  The region between high and low tides where the ocean and land meet is known as the…

Q: Two diploid (2N) species of wheat are crossed T.aestivuma (N=23) and T.militinae (N=36), producing…

A: Lets us first make all the terms clear, Sterile means incapable to produce children or offspring.…

Q: Which species is the better interspecific competitor: Lemna polyrhiza O Lemna gibba O Lemna…

A: Introduction  When individuals of different species fight for the same resources in an environment,…

Q: Which of the pairs includes two amino acids that are both targets for phosphorylation, but not…

A: Amino acids are chemical molecules that have functional groups for both amino and carboxylic acids.…

Q: Explain the cell theory

A: Cell Theory:  According to the scientific theory known as "cell theory," which was initially put…

Q: Which of the following reproductive isolating mechanisms prevents mating because the two species are…

A: The processes of reproductive isolation are a group of behavioural patterns, physiological…

Q: If Chthamalus were the stronger competitor for space, what would happen to the range of Balanus in…

A: Introduction  Ecological interaction is the relationship between two species, whether they are…

Q: Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about membrane transport? 0 0 0 0 to facilitate…

A: Introduction The cell Membrane or Plasma membrane is an external cell layer that acts as a…

Q: The following is composed of a double stranded coiled helix: a. DNA b. RNA c. ATP d. A and B e. All…

A: Double stranded helix provide a secondary structure of a complex molecule. Helix also means that in…

Q: Spreadsheet: 1. Drawing of egg in Distilled water: 2. Drawing of egg in Normal Saline Solution: 3.…

A: Cell biology helps in the detailed understanding of the cell's nature. It is particularly important…

Q: An autotetraploid plant has 96 chromosomes, 4N= 96. Which of the following scenarios could be…

A: 4n = 96 Univalent = 1 chromosome containing 2 chromatids Bivalent = 2 chromosomes (4 chromatids)…

Q: What part of the structure is represented by the second chain having the order Asp- Asp-Ser-Val?

A: Proteins are made by linking amino acids with the help of peptide bonds. They form a chain that also…

Q: Identify the type of division exhibited by the following: Binary fission Algae (filamentous)…

A: Asexual reproduction A kind of reproduction in which no fusion of formation of gametes required.

Q: If a species is a good intraspecific competitor, is it necessarily a good interspecific competitor?…

A: Competition is the interaction of two species or groups of organisms when they both need a resource…

Q: The following are the conditions that determines the direction of ions as it pass through the…

A: Transport channel  The channel by which the molecules are transported across the membrane.

Q: The factor deficient plasma used in a factor assay

A: The blood test for measure the activity of factor VIII is called factor assay. Factor VIII  is one…

Q: Why is kingdom protista important to life on Earth? O Provide autotrophs with food O Supply most of…

A: Protista is a unicellular eukaryotic organism. The members of the kingdom Monera are mostly aquatic…

Q: Step 1: Depict E + S • Draw an enzyme and one substrate. Show and label the substrate binding site…

A: Enzyme It is a protein molecules which is used in a biological reactions and lower down the…

Q: Is “Race” a valid biological way to categorize modern humans? Why or why not? How many biological…

A:

Q: A child accidentally swallowed 2 fluidounces of Feosol elixir, containing 2/3 grain of ferrous…

A: Given:- A child accidentally swallowed 2 fluidounces of Feosol elixir, containing 2/3 grain of…

Q: What kind of response is seen via temperature stress in Drosophila? Are these kinds of elements…

A: The physiology of organisms, especially ectotherms, is significantly influenced by temperature,…

Q: Need help, please. Please answer the following four questions to the image I attached. 1. You…

A: The restriction enzymes are specific endonuclease that are responsible for cutting double stranded…

Q: 1. Do the blastomeres get bigger or smaller during the early stages of Sea Urchin development?

A: After fertilization, the zygote is formed which undergoes several mitotic divisions to form…

Q: (i) Explain the role of Ras.GTP and Rac.GTP in the formation of active AP-1 during T- cell…

A: Helper T cells are activated when MHC class II molecules, which are produced on the surface of…

Q: PART 3: What's in a membrane? 1. Draw a small portion of a plasma membrane. Show and label the…

A: The plasma membrane is a selective barrier that regulates the entry of different molecules in and…

Q: what is importance of Nucleic acid?

A: introduction : Nucleic acids are long-chain polymeric polymers with nucleotides serving as the…

Q: Write a balanced chemical equation for aerobic respiration. Explain why this is a redox reaction.

A: Respiration that takes place in the presence of oxygen is called aerobic respiration. This type of…

Q: Hemoglobin is a protein that carries oxygen in the blood. It is formed by two alpha subunits and two…

A: *Hemoglobin is a protein found in red blood cells. It carries oxygen to body and tissues and…

Q: ANSWER THE QUESTION PROPERLY Question : Assuming you encountered an unknown microorganism, attempt…

A: Identification of any unknown microorganisms requires a pipeline of  different molecular and…

Q: Plant cells and animal cells both have a. Ribosomes, cell walls, and mitochondria b. Large central…

A: Question 1 Given that they serve diverse purposes, animal and plant cells do not exactly resemble…

Q: Which of the following is an essential role played by large intestine bacteria? A) produce gas B)…

A: Introduction :- Compared to the small intestine, the large intestine is shorter and wider. Its…

Q: Fructose, a component of sucrose, and ribose, a component of nucleic acid, have very similar…

A: Introduction Sucrose is formed when there is a joining of Fructose and Glucose. Whereas Ribose is a…

Q: ROOT NODE Vertebral Swim Bladder James Paired limb feathers Front +Birds eye Dry Skin Embryonic…

A:

Q: Abnormalities in the number of X chromosomes tend to be milder than the same abnormalities in…

A: Introduction: Chromosomes are easily recognised on a karyogram due to their number, size, shape, and…

Q: Fragile X is a disorder which causes mental impairment in affected individuals. The trait which is…

A: The trait in question is X linked recessive trait. This means that the trait in question is a sex…

Q: What triploblastic animals doesn't have mesentery

A: Mysentry is defined as the membrane that is found inside the body cavity. There are a few important…

Q: Cellulose is important for us as it is the source of energy for us of monomers that build some vital…

A: Introduction: The cell walls of green plants, algae, and oomycetes all include cellulose, an…

Q: C-12 and C-13 differ by the number of electrons with C-13 having an extra electron in the outer most…

A: Atoms that contain the same quantity of protons but different quantities of neutrons are called…

Q: Which of the following are polymers of amino acids? start codon RNA polymerase promoter…

A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: A geneticist is working on 3 traits in mice with the mode of inheritance of each thought to be…

A: Linkage is defined as the tendency of two or more genes to remain together in the same chromosome.…

Food Microbiology

The subdivision of microbiology that deals with the interaction between microbes and food particles are called food microbiology. This scientific study incorporates both beneficial and harmful microbes and their effect on the food production, food storage, and health of human beings.