Why does the urinaryvolume increase whenalcoholic beverages areingested?

Q: What are the different terms used to report urine color and urine clarity.

A: Different terms used to report urine colour are : Yellow Pale yellow Dark yellow ,the colour of…

Q: What diets and pathologic conditions may affect the pH of urine? How?

A:

Q: What does uric acid height mean? Which diseases does it indicate? What method of determination would…

A: Note: "What does it mean if the uric acid level is high?" is the question.  Uric acid is produced in…

Q: What are the treatment of urinary incontinence?

A: The excretory system is a biological system that is found in the human body. This system's job is to…

Q: What constituent of urine precipitate under alkaline condition? Acidic condition?

A: Normal urine is found to be pale yellow in color and has an aromatic odor. The chemical composition…

Q: Which of the basic renal processes apply to potassium?

A: The excretory framework is a detached natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous…

Q: Which of the following is not reabsorbed at al?

A: The process by which the nephron eliminates water and solutes from the tubular fluid (pre-urine) and…

Q: What are the major homeostaticfunctions of the urinary system?

A: Homeostasis is one of the self-regulating system of the body. While adjusting and adapting to the…

Q: Urinary casts formin which location(s)of the urinary system?

A: Urinary casts: These are tiny tube shaped particles produced by the kidney and present in the urine…

Q: How is uric acid formed? What is the significance of abnormally high concentration of uric acid in…

A: Uric acid is a primary nitrogeneous waste in case of birds, reptiles. It is comparably less toxic…

Q: What is the net result of the renal response to alkalosis?

A: Response to alkalosis: Low H+ concentration. There is inadequate secretion of H+ to reabsorb all the…

Q: Explain the Reabsorption of Salt ?

A: Salt reabsorption can be defined as the process in which sodium ions and chloride ions are…

Q: Why do individuals with the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone (SIADH) secrete…

A: SIADH - syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone it is caused due to following.

Q: Explain why urinary system diseases may cause problemswith the overall homeostasis of the body

A: In physiology, urinary system  is defined as the system which is comprises of urinary bladder,…

Q: What is obligatory water reabsorption?

A: Answer: Introduction: Reabsorption of water occur in the DCT- distal convoluted tubule and…

Q: Explain the Disorders of the Urinary System ?

A: The urinary system of mammals is an excretory system that uses urine to eliminate waste and surplus…

Q: What controls micturition (urination)?

A: Accumulating urine stretches bladder and activates sensory stretch receptors sends signal via girdle…

Q: How might the buffering ability of the filtrate change if a person was experiencing severe diarrhea?…

A: Diarrhoea is a condition in which frequently than usual Loose, watery stools occur. It is caused…

Q: Define reabsorption.

A: The kidney is the central organ of the "excretory system". A nephron is the structural and…

Q: Explain why glucose test that is normally reabsorbed in the proximal convoluted tubule may appear in…

A: Glucose is used by the body to generate energy in form of ATP in aerobic respiration by a process…

Q: What is removal of uric acid called?

A: Protein metabolism in the body often results in the accumulation of nitrogenous wastes. These…

Q: What are examples of wastes that may be present in urine?

A: Answer- Our body eliminates the nitrogenous waste in the form of urine by our kindneys.

Q: What are the functions of the ureters?

A: The organ system in a body that functions to excrete the waste out of the body is termed as the…

Q: Explain why micturition may not occur immediately afteran injury (urinary retention), but urinary…

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped organs that primarily functions in glomerular filtration. The nephrons…

Q: Enumerate the causes of abnormal urine color and and abnormal urine clarity?

A: In the body different types of systems present like the digestive system, respiratory system,…

Q: How incontinence is associated with urine? What are the symptoms of urinary incontinence? What are…

A: Incontinence is one of the most frequently occurring disorders across patients from various walks of…

Q: How does intrarenal acute renal failure differ from postrenal failure?

A: Acute renal failure (ARF) is defined as a rapid decline in renal function that results in the…

Q: How is the presence of renal compensation verified?

A: Renal compensation The process through which kidney regulates plasma pH is called renal compensation…

Q: Why is there an increased risk of drug toxicity in the laterstages of renal failure?

A: Renal failure There are many etiological factors responsible for renal failure such as, systemic…

Q: What sort of urine sample would indicate that the body has difficulty retaining water?

A: There are many reasons for the difficulty in retaining the water; one of the main reason is Diabetes…

Q: Why does the ingestion ofalcohol increase diuresis?

A: Alcohol consumption can lead to many problems in human body.

Q: Does urinalysis prove the presence of disorder or disease? Explain

A: In many animals and humans, a liquid by-product of metabolism is urine. urine is…

Q: Where doe Tubular Reabsorption occur?

A: The structure that really makes urine in the process of eliminating waste and excess substances from…

Q: Is an increase in albumin excretion observed only in pathological urine? Why or why not?

A: Introduction : Serum albumin is a type of protein that may be found in blood plasma. It plays an…

Q: How do stones in the lower urinary tract present clinically?

A: Stones (calculi) are hard masses that form in the urinary tract and can cause pain, bleeding,…

Q: . Why is urine becoming alkali?

A: Urine is the liquid waste produced by the kidneys. Urine is a clear, transparent fluid that normally…

Q: A person is suspected of having chronic renal failure. To assess kidneyfunction, urea clearance is…

A: Renal failure It is characterized by remarkable loss of function of kidney, where onset is sudden or…

Q: Why does bladder exstrophy occur?

A: Urinary bladder is a part of excretory system that tends to store urine till it is passed out…

Q: How do the prerenal, intrinsic, and postrenal types of acute kidney injury differ in etiology,…

A: Pre-renal, in which a decrease in GFR is caused by a decrease in renal blood flow.…

Nitrogen metabolism

Nitrogen metabolism is the synthesis, utilization or uptake, breakdown, and excretion of nitrogenous compounds in the body. The nitrogen metabolism encompasses nitrogen fixation, biosynthesis, and the breakdown of amino acids, purines, and pyrimidine. Since nitrogen-containing compounds are required for various life processes, nitrogen is an important element of life.