Why is variable costing not in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles? a. Fixed manufacturing costs are assumed to be period costs. b. Variable costing procedures are not well known in industry. c. Net earnings are always overstated when using variable costing. d. Variable costing ignores the concept of lower of cost or market when valuing inventory.
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Why is variable costing not in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles?
a. Fixed
b. Variable costing procedures are not well known in industry.
c. Net earnings are always overstated when using variable costing.
d. Variable costing ignores the concept of lower of cost or market when valuing inventory.
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- Product costs under variable costing are typically: A. higher than under absorption costing B. lower than under absorption costing C. the same as with absorption costing D. higher than absorption costing when inventory increasesWhich of the following statements regarding traditional accounting is true? a. Traditional accounting does not provide managers in a JIT setting with timely information. b. The financial orientation allows for effective measuring disparate items. c. Overhead allocations may lead to cost distortions. d. All of the above are true statements. e. A and C are true, but B is not true.An unfavorable volume variance can occur because a. too much finished goods inventory was held. b. the company overproduced. c. the actual output was less than expected or practical capacity. d. the actual output was greater than expected or practical capacity. e. All of these.
- Identify if true or false When inventory decreases, the net operating income under absorption costing is ALWAYS lower than of variable costing. When inventory decreases the fixed manufacturing overhead is deferred in inventory. The change in production does not affect net operating income under variable costing system. *What will be the difference in net earnings computed using variable costing as opposed toabsorption costing if the ending inventory increases with respect to the beginning inventories interms of units?a. There will be no difference in net earnings.b. Net earnings computed using variable costing will be higher.c. The difference in net earnings cannot be determined from the information given note.d. Net earnings computed using variable costing will be lowerFirst: The inventory value shown on the balance sheet is generally higher under absorption costing than under variable costing. Second: Under variable costing, inventoriable product costs consist of direct materials, direct labor, variable manufacturing overhead and variable selling and administration expenses. * a. Both statements are true b. Only the first statement is true c. Only the second statement is true d. Both statements are false
- Whenever the units manufactured differ from the units sold, finished goods inventory is affected. In analyzing operating income, such increases and decreases could be misinterpreted as operating efficiencies or inefficiencies. Each decision-making situation should be carefully analyzed in deciding whether absorption or variable costing reporting would be more useful. All costs are controllable in the long run by someone within a business. For a given level of management, costs may be controllable costs or noncontrollable costs. The production manager for Saxon, Inc. is worried because the company is not showing a high enough profit. Looking at the income statements on the Absorption Statement and the Variable Statement, he notices that the operating income is higher on the absorption cost income statement. He is considering manufacturing another 10,000 units, up to the company’s capacity for manufacturing, in the coming year. He reasons that this will boost operating income and satisfy…Which of the following statement is correct? A In a variable costing income statement, sales revenue is typically higher than in absorption costing income statement. B When production is not equal to sales, income under absorption costing differs from income under variable costing due to the difference in treatment ( product cost and period cost) of the fixed overhead cost under the two costing methods. C In variable costing system, fixed overhead cost is included as part of the cost of inventory. D In an absorption costing system, fixed overhead cost is treated as a period cost.First: When reconciling variable costing and absorption costing net operating income, fixed manufacturing overhead costs deferred in inventory under absorption costing should be deducted from variable costing net operating income to arrive at the absorption costing net operating income. Second: Under absorption costing, a portion of fixed manufacturing overhead cost is released from inventory when sales volume exceeds production volume. * a. Both statements are true b. Only the first statement is true c. Only the second statement is true d. Both statements are false
- The costs assigned to units in inventory are typically lower under absorption costing thanunder vanable costinaTRUEFALSE Operating profits move in the same direction as sales when variable costing is used ifselling prices, the sales mix and the cost structure remain the sameTRUEFALSE Absorption costing is more compatible with cost-volume-profit analysis than is variablecosting.TRUEFALSE Variable manufacturing overhead costs are treated as period costs under bothabsorption and variable costingTRUEFALSE Operating profit is affected by changes in production under both the variable costing andabsorption costing approachesTRUEFALSE In a manufacturing company using absorption costing, the fixed costs associated withidle production capacity are commonly included as part of the product cost.TRUEFALSE In activity-based costing, some manufacturing costs may be excluded from product costsTRUEFALSE The margin of safety can be defined as the amount by which sales can decrease beforelosses are…Which of the following is NOT a problem associated with standard cost accounting? a. Standard costing motivates management to produce large batches of products and build inventory. b. Applying standard costing leads to product cost distortions in a lean environment. c. Standard costing data are associated with excessive time lags that reduce its usefulness. d. The financial orientation of standard costing may promote bad decisions. e. All of the above are problems with standard costing.The president of X Corporation requested you to explain the difference in profit between the variable costing income statement presentation and the absorption method. You would say that: * a. There is no difference if there is no change in the fixed costs in the beginning and ending inventories. b. The difference is equal to the fixed cost per unit times the number of units sold. c. The difference is attributable to the variable costs in the inventory. d. The difference is attributable to the fixed cost in ending inventory.