Woland National Bank purchases a three-year interest rate cap for a fee of 2 percent of notional principal valued at $50 million, with an interest rate ceiling of 11 percent and LIBOR as the index representing the market interest rate. At the same time, Woland sells a three-year floor (8 percent) for a fee of 1 percent of the $50 million principal. Assume that LIBOR is expected to be 3 percent, 12 percent, and 16 percent at the end of each of the next three years, respectively. How much Woland received (or paid) using this strategy? For example, if the net cash flow is 2.5 million dollars, type 2.5 in the box below.
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- The investment manager for Draxler Co. pays $988,472 to purchase a $1,000,000 face-value bond maturing in five years and paying interest semiannually at an annual rate of 2.75 percent. The annual market rate for comparable bonds at the time of issuance is 3.00 percent. With two years remaining, the manager determines that the bond will pay the full $1,000,000 at maturity but will pay $3,000 less in interest than planned every six months for the remainder of the bond’s life. The relevant present value factors for $1 and a $1 ordinary annuity are 0.9422 and 3.8544, respectively. If the bond’s current fair value with two years remaining is $994,800 and the amortized cost of the bond is $995,182, the current expected credit loss, assuming that the bond is classified as held-to-maturity, is closest to: A. $4,835 B. $6,710 C. $11,165 D. $11,545An investor borrows a principal of £1,000,000 and agrees to an interest-only repayment at a rate of 5% p.a., in equal quarterly installments, paid in arrears for 10 years. After 10 years the principal is paid back with a lump payment. The investor uses part of the principal to buy £200,000 nominal of 10-year government bonds, paying semi-annual coupons at a rate of 4% p.a. and producing a yield of 3.5% p.a. effective. Bonds are redeemed at par after 10 years. The remaining portion of the principal (denoted by P) is used to purchase properties that produce annual rental income at a rate of 4% of their initial value P for the first 5 years and, subsequently, at a rate of 5% of their initial value P. Rent is payable monthly in advance. a) Let iL = 4% p.a. be the annual effective rate applied to liabilities. Evaluate the present value at time zero of the total liability. b)Compute the present value at time zero of the portion of principal invested in bonds and deduce the investment in…Mack Company, HappyDay’s branch, plans to invest $50,000 in land that will produce annual rent revenue equal to 15 percent of the investment, starting on January 1, Year 3. The revenue will be collected in cash at the end of each year, starting December 31, Year 3. Mack can obtain the cash necessary to purchase the land from two sources. Funds can be obtained by issuing $50,000 of 10 percent, five-year bonds at their face amount. Interest due on the bonds is payable on December 31 of each year with the first payment due on December 31, 2021. Alternatively, the $50,000 needed to invest in land can be obtained from equity financing. In this case, the stockholders (holders of the equity) will be paid a $5,000 annual cash dividend. Mack Company is in a 30 percent income tax bracket. Prepare an income statement and statement of cash flows for Mack Company for Year 3 under the two alternative financing proposals (debt financing and equity financing). Write a short memorandum explaining why…
- Mack Company, HappyDay’s branch, plans to invest $50,000 in land that will produce annual rent revenue equal to 15 percent of the investment, starting on January 1, Year 3. The revenue will be collected in cash at the end of each year, starting December 31, Year 3. Mack can obtain the cash necessary to purchase the land from two sources. Funds can be obtained by issuing $50,000 of 10 percent, five-year bonds at their face amount. Interest due on the bonds is payable on December 31 of each year with the first payment due on December 31, 2021. Alternatively, the $50,000 needed to invest in land can be obtained from equity financing. In this case, the stockholders (holders of the equity) will be paid a $5,000 annual cash dividend. Mack Company is in a 30 percent income tax bracket. 1. Prepare an income statement and statement of cash flows for Mack Company for Year 3 under the two alternative financing proposals (debt financing and equity financing)A company receives a 5-year $100 million loan commitment from Wells Fargo at a fixed rate of 4.5%. The up-front commitment fee is 40 basis points and the unused portion of the loan is charged 15 basis points. The bank borrows a total of $45 million at the beginning of the year and none thereafter. The following is true, except: A The interest paid on the drawdown amount for the full year is $2,025,000. B The interest rate paid on the drawdown amount for the full year is 4.90% C The fee for the loan commitment for the full year is $400,000. D The fee for the unused portion of the loan commitment for the full year is $82,500On January 2, 2020, Parton Company issues a 5-year, $10,000,000 note at LIBOR, with interest paid annually. The variable rate is reset at the end of each year. The LIBOR rate for the first year is 5.8%. Parton Company decides it prefers fixed-rate financing and wants to lock in a rate of 6%. As a result, Parton enters into an interest rate swap to pay 6% fixed and receive LIBOR based on $10 million. The variable rate is reset to 6.6% on January 2, 2021. Instructions a. Compute the net interest expense to be reported for this note and related swap transactions as of December 31, 2020. b. Compute the net interest expense to be reported for this note and related swap transactions as of December 31, 2021.
- Hemingway Company purchases equipment by issuing a 7-year, $350,000 non-interest-bearing note, when the market rate for this type of note is 10%. Hemingway will pay off the note with equal payments to be made at the end of each year. Required: Prepare the journal entry to record Hemingway’s acquisition of the equipmAbbott, Inc., plans to issue $500,000 of ten percent bonds that will pay interest semiannually and mature in five years. Assume that the effective interest rate is 12 percent per year compounded semiannually. How would I Calculate the selling price of the bonds.On January 1, 2002, Cougar Company received a two-year $500,000 loan. The loan calls for payments to made at the end of each year based on the prevailing market rate at January 1 of each year. The interest rate at January 1, 2002, was 10 percent. Aggie company also has a twoyear $500,000 loan, but Aggie's loan carries a fixed interest rate of 10 percent. Cougar Company does not want to bear the risk that interest rates may increase in year two of the loan. Aggie Company believes that rates may decrease and they would prefer to have variable debt. So the two companies enter into an interest rate swap agreement whereby Aggie agrees to make Cougar's interest payment in 2003 and Cougar likewise agrees to make Aggie's interest payment in 2003. The two companies agree to make settlement payments, for the difference only, on December 31, 2003. If the interest rate on January 1, 2003, is 12 percent, what will be Cougar's settlement payment to/from Aggie? $5,000 payment $10,000 payment…
- nsurance company, IHI, is part of a swap agreement with investment bank Lachlin Bank on a notional principal of $100 million. IHI has agreed to pay Lachlin Bank the six month BBSW rate and receives 7% pa, convertible half-yearly. If the swap has a residual life of 18 months, and the next interest payment is due in six months, calculate the value of the swap for Lachlin, given BBSW rates (compounding continuously) for the corresponding 6, 12 and 18 month maturities are 6.91% pa, 7.3% pa, 7.35% pa and the half year BBSW rate on the next payment is known to be 7% pa compounding half-yearly. Give your answer in millions of dollars to 2 decimal places. Value = $ ___________ million ANSWER IN TYPING OTHER WISE DOWNVOTE YOUMarshall Corporation purchased equipment and in exchange signed a three-year promissorynote. The note requires Marshall to make equal annual payments of $20,000 at the end of each ofthe next three years. Marshall has other promissory notes that charge interest at the annual rateof 6 percent.Required:1. Compute the present value of the note, rounded to the nearest dollar, using Marshall’s typicalinterest rate of 6 percent.2. Show the journal entry to record the equipment purchase (round to the nearest dollar).3. Show the journal entry at the end of the first year to record the first payment of $20,000.4. Show the journal entry at the end of the second year to record the second payment of $20,000.5. Show the journal entry at the end of the third year to record the third payment of $20,000.The CFO of Kendrick Enterprises, is evaluating a 10-year, 7.6 percent loan with gross proceeds of $6,400,000. The interest payments on the loan will be made annually. Flotation costs are estimated to be 2.7 percent of gross proceeds and will be amortized using a straight-line schedule over the 10-year life of the loan. The company has a tax rate of 23 percent and the loan will not increase the risk of financial distress for the company. a. Calculate the net present value of the loan excluding flotation costs. (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. Calculate the net present value of the loan including flotation costs.