Write a program in C++ that prompts the user to input an integer between 0 and 35. The prompt should say Enter an integer between 0 and 35:. If the number is less than or equal to 9, the program should output the number; otherwise, it should output: A for 10 B for 11 C for 12 . . . and Z for 35. (Hint: For numbers >= 10, calculate the ACSII value for the corresponding letter and convert it to a char using the cast operator, static_cast().)

C++ for Engineers and Scientists
4th Edition
ISBN:9781133187844
Author:Bronson, Gary J.
Publisher:Bronson, Gary J.
Chapter9: Completing The Basics
Section9.5: Input Data Validation
Problem 1E
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Write a program in C++ that prompts the user to input an integer between 0 and 35. The prompt should say Enter an integer between 0 and 35:.

If the number is less than or equal to 9, the program should output the number; otherwise, it should output:

  • A for 10
  • B for 11
  • C for 12
  • . . .
  • and Z for 35.

(Hint: For numbers >= 10, calculate the ACSII value for the corresponding letter and convert it to a char using the cast operator, static_cast<char>().)

Expert Solution
Step 1

C++ code for above :

 

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(){
    //prompt to enter number
    cout<<"Enter an integer between 0 and 35: ";

    //get number
    int num;        cin>>num;

    //check if number is valid
    if( num >=0 && num <= 35 ){
        //if number is less than equal to 9
        if( num <=9 ){
            cout<<num;
        }
        
        //otherwise
        else{
            //cast the integer into required character
            char c = static_cast<char> ( num - 10 + 'A' );
            cout<<c;
        }
    }
    else{
        cout<<"NOT VALID INPUT!!";
    }
    return 0;
}
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