Write a program that plays a guessing game with the user. The program should generate a random number between 1 and 100, then prompt the user repeatedly to guess the number. When the user guesses incorrectly, the game should give the user a hint about whether the correct answer is higher or lower than the guess. Once the user guesses correctly, the program should print a message showing the number of guesses that the user made. Sample output: I'm thinking of a number between 1 and 100... Your guess? 50 It's higher. Your guess? 75 It's lower. Your guess? 65 It's lower. Your guess? 60 It's higher. Your guess? 63 It's higher. Your guess? 64 You guessed it in 6 guesses!
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- Write a program named GuessingGame that generates a random number between 1 and 10. (In other words, in the example above, min is 1 and max is 11.) Ask a user to guess the random number, then display the random number and a message indicating whether the users guess was too high, too low, or correct.Write a program that reads tenintegers, and then display the number of even numbers and odd numbers. Assumethat the input ends with 0. Here is the sample run of the program. Enter numbers: 1 2 3 2 1 6 3 4 5 2 3 6 8 9 9 0 ↵EnterThe number of odd numbers: 8The number of even numbers: 7Write a program that reads a person’s name in the following format: first name, then middle name or initial, and then last name. The program then outputs the name in the following format:last name, first name. middle initial.For example the inputMary Average User should produce the outputUser, Mary A.Your program should work the same and place a full stop after the middle initial even if the input did not contain a full stop. Your program should allow for users who give no middle name or initial. In that case, the output of courses contains no middle name or initial. For example, the inputMary User should produce the outputUser, MaryYour program should also accept names in lowercase, uppercase or a mix of lowercase and uppercase, and display that in the correct format, e.g. if the input ismArY average USERshould produce the outputUser, Mary A.Use C-strings and assume that each name is at most 20 characters long.Hint: it may be easier to use 3 C-strings.
- Write a program that prompts the user to enter a sequence of numbers until a -999 is entered. It will print the numbers the user entered, five number in a row,with a before the first number and after the last number in each row. For example, Enter a number (-999 to stop): 23Enter a number (-999 to stop): 15Enter a number (-999 to stop): 1Enter a number (-999 to stop): 7Enter a number (-999 to stop): 9Enter a number (-999 to stop): 21Enter a number (-999 to stop): 17Enter a number (-999 to stop): 33Enter a number (-999 to stop): -999[23 15.17 9] [21 17 33]Write an application in Python that allows a user to play the game Bulls and Cows against a computer. The game works as follows: The computer chooses a 4-digit number in secret. The digits must all be different. The user then guesses the number and the computer will provide the number of matching digits. If the matching digit is in the right position it is a "bull", if it is in a different position it is a "cow". If the user guesses a number with repeat digits that is partially correct the rule is that a correct digit can only count once and bulls count before cows. Your program should report the number of attempts the user needed to guess the number and it should let a user play as many times as they wish in a single session. Hint: you may find it easier to store these numbers as strings or in lists rather than as plain integers. You must use the attached templates. Write the code that is needed to complete the three functions in the bulls_and_cows module and the play_game function…Write a simple program that makes the user try to guess a secret number repeatedlyuntil they get it right.First, your program should select a random number between 1 and 10 (inclusive). You can use the randint()method from the random module to do this. This is the secret number that the user is trying to guess.Then, your program should allow the user to input numbers as many times as needed in order to guess thesecret number. If the user gets it wrong, the program should give a hint by telling the user whether theirguess was too high or too low. If the user gets it right, the program should tell them so and then terminate.
- write a program that reads a line of text and then displays the line, but with the first occurrence of hate changed to love . for example, a possible sample dialogue might beenter a line of text.I hate you .I have rephrased that line to read:I love you.you can assume that the word hate occurs in the input. If the word hate occurs more than once in the line, your program will replace only its first occurrence.Write a python program that lets the user play the game of Rock, Paper, Scissors against the computer. The program should work as follows: When the program begins, a random number in the range of 1 through 3 is generated.If the number is 1, then the computer has chosen rock. If the muraber is 2, then the computer has chosen paper. If the number is 3, then the computer has chosen scissors.(Don't display the computer's choice yet.) The user enters his or her choice of "rock," "paper," or "scissors" at the keyboard. The computer's choice is displayed. A winner is selected according to the following rules: If one player chooses rock and the other player chooses scissors, then rock wins.(Rock smashes scissors.) If one player chooses scissors and the other player chooses paper, then scissors wins.(Scissors cuts paper.) If one player chooses paper and the other player chooses rock, then paper wins.(Paper wraps rock.) If both players make the same choice, the game must be played again to…Write a program that calculates and prints the total bill at a restaurant. Prompt the user for the cost of the meal and then ask if a tip will be added. If it is, prompt for the tip percent as an integer. Of course, the tip percent should not be requested if no tip will be added. Finish by printing the meal cost, tip amount, and total bill. Sample OutputEnter total cost of the meal 80Are you adding a tip? y/n yEnter the tip percent as an integer 25Here is your bill.Meal cost $80.00Tip $20.00Total cost $100.00
- Write a python program that lets the user play the game of Rock, Paper, Scissors against the computer. The program should work as follows: When the program begins, a random number in the range of 1 through 3 is generated. If the number is 1, then the computer has chosen rock. If the number is 2, then the computer has chosen paper. If the number is 3, then the computer has chosen scissors. (Don’t display the computer’s choice yet.) The user enters his or her choice of “rock,” “paper,” or “scissors” at the keyboard. The computer’s choice is displayed. A winner is selected according to the following rules: If one player chooses rock and the other player chooses scissors, then rock wins. (Rock smashes scissors.) If one player chooses scissors and the other player chooses paper, then scissors wins. (Scissors cuts paper.) If one player chooses paper and the other player chooses rock, then paper wins. (Paper wraps rock.) If both players make the same choice, the game must be played…Write a Java program, GradeApp that reads a series of exam scores given as integers in the range 0 to 100. Display the total number of grades and the number of grades in each letter-grade category, followed class average (as a percentage with 2 decimal place): Use the value -1 as a sentinel value to indicate the end of the input. (The -1 value is used only to end the loop. Please do not use it in the calculations.)Write a program CheckDigit.java that takes a 12 or 13-digit long as a command-line argument and displays the digit computed as follows: Take for an example the number 048231312622 Sum every other digit of the code, starting from the right. In the example, that is 2 + 6 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 4 = 16. Discard the tens digit and keep the ones digit, 6. Start with the second to last digit and do the same thing. Sum the digits, discard the tens digit and keep the ones digit. In this example this is 2 + 2 + 3 + 3 + 8 + 0=18. Discarding the 10 leaves 8. Multiply this number by 3 and again discard the tens digit. 8×3 = 24, leaving 4. Add the numbers from steps 1 and 2. Again drop the tens digit. 6 + 4 = 10, leaving the digit 0 (zero). Hint 1: the maximum value that can be stored in an integer variable is 2147483647 which is only 10 digits long. To read a 12 or 13-digit integer from command line argument you will need to store it in a long variable. Use: long number =…