Write a program using the Loop instruction to print all letters each in a new line as follows (must print all 26 letters): A B C . . . Y Z
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1. Do the following
Replace each uppercase letter in the following string by its lowercase
equivalent and print the converted string using string output function
(function# 9). Use index addressing mode (use any of BX/SI/DI/BP for
indexing).
MSG DB “THISISCSELABASSIGNMENT$”
2. Write a
line as follows (must print all 26 letters):
A
B
C
.
.
.
Y
Z
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- This program subtracts two numbers and stores the result in R3. Modify the following program in lc-3 to get the two numbers from the keyboard and print the result to the console. Write the complete functional program. .ORIG x3000Loop LD R0, number1 ; load number1 into R0LDR R1, number2 ; load number2 into R1ST R2, SaveR2 ; save register R2LD R5, goSUB ; load address of SUB into R4JSRR R5 ; go to subroutine whose address in R5STR R3, result ; store resultLD R2, SaveR2 ; restore old value R2HALTnumber1 .FILL #10number2 .FILL # -8goSUB .FILL SUB ; initialize goSUB to address of SUBSaveR2 .BLKW #1; reserve space SaveR2 and SaveR3result .BLKW #1SUB NOT R1, R1ADD R2, R1, #1ADD R3, R0, R2RET.ENDPlease implement the following function using loop Please write in MIPS Assembly languageCan you provide a C++ code to include the a memory table for each function bot a and b and also int (main). Please show C++ code
- In the following code segment, f, g, h, i, and j are variables. If the five variables f through j correspond to the five registers X19 through X23, what is the compiled LEGv8 code for this C if statement? if (i > j) f = g + h; else f = g − h;It is due in C ++ Please if you can make I instruction for each file. A sample run is as follows: Enter the company name: TC Energy Enter TC Energy's stock symbol: TRP.TO Enter TC Energy's current stock price: 55 Enter TC Energy's annual dividend per share: 3.24 Enter the company name: Canadian Utilities Enter Canadian Utilities's stock symbol: CU.TO Enter Canadian Utilities's current stock price: 31.70 Enter Canadian Utilities's annual dividend per share: 1.76 Enter the company name: Bank of Nova Scotia Enter Bank of Nova Scotia's stock symbol: BNS.TO Enter Bank of Nova Scotia's current stock price: 70.08 Enter Bank of Nova Scotia's annual dividend per share: 3.60 Enter the company name: TransAlta Renewables Enter TransAlta Renewables's stock symbol: RNW.TO Enter TransAlta Renewables's current stock price: 21.75 Enter TransAlta Renewables's annual dividend per share: 0.94 Enter the company name: Toronto Dominion Bank Enter Toronto…Modify below program to include response timeProgram: #include<stdio.h>#include<conio.h>using namespace std; int main(){int p[20],bt[20], su[20], wt[20],tat[20],i, k, n, temp; float wtavg, tatavg;printf("Enter the number of processes---"); scanf("%d",&n);for(i=0;i<n;i++){p[i] = i;printf("Enter the Burst Time of Process %d---", i); scanf("%d",&bt[i]);printf("System/User Process (0/1) ?---"); scanf("%d", &su[i]);}for(i=0;i<n;i++)for(k=i+1;k<n;k++)if(su[i] > su[k]){temp=p[i];p[i]=p[k];p[k]=temp;temp=bt[i];bt[i]=bt[k];bt[k]=temp;temp=su[i];su[i]=su[k];su[k]=temp;}wtavg = wt[0] = 0; tatavg = tat[0] = bt[0];for(i=1;i<n;i++){wt[i] =wt[i-1]+bt[i-1];tat[i] =tat[i-1]+ bt[i];wtavg = wtavg + wt[i]; tatavg = tatavg + tat[i];}printf("\nPROCESS\t SYSTEM/USER PROCESS \tBURST TIME\tWAITING TIME\tTURNAROUND TIME"); for(i=0;i<n;i++)printf("\n%d \t\t %d \t\t %d \t\t %d \t\t %d ",p[i],su[i],bt[i],wt[i],tat[i]);printf("\nAverage Waiting Time…
- Q4) Write a sequence of instructions using (LODSB and STOSB ) that copy each alphabet from X string to Y string, converting it to lowercase . Note: setting bit 5 in an uppercase character will convert it to lowercase X DB ‘ABCDEFGHI’ Y DB LENGTHOF X DUP(0)You are required to make changes in the below programs and introduce the use of compaction where required. #include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> main() { int ms, bs, nob, ef,n, mp[10],tif=0; int i,p=0; clrscr(); printf("Enter the total memory available (in Bytes) -- "); scanf("%d",&ms); printf("Enter the block size (in Bytes) -- "); scanf("%d", &bs); nob=ms/bs; ef=ms - nob*bs; printf("\nEnter the number of processes -- "); scanf("%d",&n); for(i=0;i<n;i++) { printf("Enter memory required for process %d (in Bytes)-- ",i+1); scanf("%d",&mp[i]); } printf("\nNo. of Blocks available in memory -- %d",nob); printf("\n\nPROCESS\tMEMORY REQUIRED\t ALLOCATED\tINTERNAL FRAGMENTATION"); for(i=0;i<n && p<nob;i++) { printf("\n %d\t\t%d",i+1,mp[i]); if(mp[i] > bs) printf("\t\tNO\t\t---"); else { printf("\t\tYES\t%d",bs-mp[i]);tif = tif + bs-mp[i]; p++; } } if(i<n) printf("\nMemory is Full, Remaining Processes cannot be accomodated"); printf("\n\nTotal…Using Huffman code, we can compress the bits used for saving the characters in a file: Total bits used for saving the character in table 1 is 264 bits using standard ASCII 8 bits for 1 character. Using Huffman code encoding in Table 2, the total bits used is 126 bits. The problem: ➢ Input: list of characters such as table 1 ➢ Output: total bits using Huffman code encoding (table 2) ➢ Task: Design an algorithm in pseudocode/code to print the total bits using Huffman code encoding and write down the Algorithm analysis. The complexity of the algorithm must be in O(n) and proof it! ➢ PS: you don’t need to sort the input since the input is already sorted!
- To convert an ASCII number string including positive and negative integer decimal strings to an integer, write a program in MIPS assembly code. The address of a null-terminated string comprising some combination of the numbers 0 through 9 should be held in register $aO by your application. Your application should calculate the integer value that corresponds to this string of digits and save it in register $v0. If a non-digit character occurs anywhere in the string, your application should exit with register $v0 set to value-1. For example, if register $a0 refers to a three-byte sequence of 50ten, 52ten, and 0ten (null-terminated string "24"). The value 24ten should be in register $v0 after the program exits.Using the C Programming language, write two versions of a function that contains a loop. Eachthe function should accept two numbers and calculate the sum of all numbers between the first numberand last number (inclusive of the first and last number). Once each function is writtenand tested for correct output, generate an assembly language version of the function. Write a version of the function using a for loop Write a version of the function using a do..while loop Is the assembly language version of each loop function the same or different? (hint: Number of registers used Number of jumps (iterations), Total number of operations).Which memory location is used to store the return value when a C function returns a 32-bit integer?