You are entertaining the idea of a leveraged buyout of Microsoft or Chevron. Which of the following argument sounds the most reasonable to you? Microsoft is a better candidate because it needs to make large investment in the next three years to catch up on Google. Microsoft is a better candidate because it has stable cash flows from its Windows product line. Chevron is a better candidate because its profitability fluctuates with the oil price. OChevron is a better candidate because it needs to make large investment on oil drilling activities.
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- 2. Growth options Companies often come across projects that have positive NPV opportunities in which the company does not invest. Companies must evaluate the value of the option to invest in a new project that would potentially contribute to the growth of the firm. These options are referred to as growth options. Consider the case of Sunny Co.: Sunny Co. is considering a three-year project that will require an initial investment of $30,000. It has estimated that the annual cash flows for the project under good conditions will be $50,000 and $11,000 under bad conditions. The firm believes that there is a 60% chance of good conditions and a 40% chance of bad conditions. If the firm is using a weighted average cost of capital of 13%, the expected net present value (NPV) of the project is . (Note: Round your answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Sunny Co. wants to take a potential growth option into account when calculating the project’s expected NPV. If conditions are good, the firm will…Company SmallCap is in the food processing business and has a market capitalization of $100 million and a market beta of 1.5. SmallCap considers a merger with LowCost, another company mainly producing computer software that has a market capitalization of $400 million and a market beta of 1.2. The CEO of SmallCap argues that this will reduce their cost of capital. Do you agree with the comment? Group of answer choices a. More information needed b. Depending on the project c. Yes d. No1. Edmund Enterprises recently made a large investment to upgrade its technology. Although these improvements won’t have much effect on performance in the short run, they are expected to reduce future costs significantly. What effect will this investment have on Edmund Enterprises’ earnings per share this year? What effect might this investment have on the company’s intrinsic value and stock price? 2. Suppose you are a director of an energy company that has three divisions—natural gas, oil, and retail (gas stations). These divisions operate independently from one another, but all division managers report to the firm’s CEO. If you were on the compensation committee, as discussed in Question 1-12, and your committee was asked to set the compensation for the three division managers, would you use the same criteria as that used for the firm’s CEO? Explain your reasoning
- NEED ASAP. THANK YOU!! 1. Which of the following statements is correct? Group of answer choices - Higher sales usually require higher asset levels, and this leads to what we call AFN. However, the AFN will be zero if the firm chooses to retain all of its profits, i.e., to have a zero dividend payout ratio. - If a firm’s assets are growing at a positive rate, but its retained earnings are not increasing, then it would be impossible for the firm’s AFN to be negative. - Dividend policy does not affect the requirement for external funds based on the AFN equation. - AFN is not always positive. - If a firm increases its dividend payout ratio in anticipation of higher earnings, but sales and earnings actually decrease, then the firm’s actual AFN must, mathematically, exceed the previously calculated AFN.2. When we use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds needed (AFN), we are implicitly assuming that all financial ratios are constant. Group of answer choices - True…I really need help on this finace question! Please give an accurate answer and thank you for your expertise! Sunshine Corp hired a new CFO and changed firm's policy from zero leverage to some leverage. They decided to add enough leverage till the firm value increased by 20%. Assume cashflows are level perpetual. Use data below: Risk Free Rate=5% Market Return=12% Unlevered Beta=1.5 Unlevered Cost of Capital=15.5% Find Sunshine's WACC with leverage Question content area bottom Part 1 Sunshine's WACC with leverge is ? enter your response here% (Round to two decimals) Use 99 if the answer is indeterminatec) suppose Zenos Manufacturing is contemplating investing in a new business. An existing company in the target industry has an equity beta of 0.90 but is very conservatively financed with a market value, equity-to-value ratio 95%. Zenos intends to use an equity-to-value ratio of 30%. What beta should Zeno use in estimating a cost of capital in the new business. d) State a reason that the cost of external equity is greater than the cost of internal equity?
- Start with the partial model in the file Ch15 P13 Build a Model.xlsx on the textbook’s Web site. Reacher Technology has consulted with investment bankers and determined the interest rate it would pay for different capital structures, as shown in the following table. Data for the risk-free rate, the market risk premium, an estimate of Reacher’s unlevered beta, and the tax rate are also shown. Reacher expects zero growth. Based on this information, what is the firm’s optimal capital structure, and what is the weighted average cost of capital at the optimal structure?7. You are evaluating the purchase of T.P. Toys, Inc. Common stock that just paid a dividend of P1.80. You expect the dividend to grow at a rate of 12% indefinitely. You estimate that a required rate of return of 18% will be adequate compensation for this investment. Assuming that your analysis is correct, what is the most that you would be willing to pay for the common stock if you were to purchase it today? 8. MyBiibii Corp. Decided to undertake a large project. Consequently, there is a need for additonal funds. The finance manager plans to issue a 15% preferred stock to finance the project. The stock will have a par value of P50 per share. If investors’ required rate of return on this investment is currently at 18%, what should be the preferred stock market value? 9. You are considering the purchase of Ahlecs Company stock. You anticipate that the company will pay dividend of P2.25 per share next year and P2.50 per share the followiing year. You believe that you can sell the stock…1)What would be the unlevered beta of Simon So CFO's suggestion? 2) What would be new beta levered of Simon So CFO's suggestion? 3) What would be Simon's estimated cost of equity (using CAPM) if it changed its capital structure to 60 percent debt and 40 percent equity? 4) What would be the new WACC of Simon Software based on the new capital structure? Would you support the change in the capital stru~ture?
- Analysts and investors often use return on equity (ROE) to compare profitability of a company with other firms in the industry. ROE is considered a very important measure, and managers strive to make the company’s ROE numbers look good. A) If a firm takes steps that increase its expected future ROE, its stock price will increase. B) Based on your understanding of the uses and limitations of ROE, which of the following projects will a manager likely choose if his or her bonus is solely based on the ROE of the next project? Project Y, with 40% ROE and a small investment, generating low expected cash flows Project X, with 35% ROE and a large investment, generating high expected cash flows C) Suppose you are trying to decide whether to invest in a company that generates a high expected ROE, and you want to conduct further analysis on the company’s performance. If you wanted to conduct a comparative analysis for the current year, you would: Compare the…You are the manager of the petroleum refining division of a large international conglomerate. You are considering investing in building your own oil rig so that you don’t have to negotiate with suppliers for inputs for your refineries. Your company’s WACC is 10%. You are also aware of an all-equity company that exclusively operates oil rigs. The oil rig company’s equity beta is 1.2, the return on Treasury Bills is 4%, and the market risk premium is 6%. Estimate your project’s cost of capital. A. 10.0% B. 12.1% C. 11.2% D. 10.8%Executives at XYZ Corporation realize that they have too much liquid assets. They want to use this cash to buy a company that has decent returns to maximize their asset utilization. They find two companies they can buy, and want to decide if they should acquire company A or Company B. The expected returns from both companies depending on the state of the economy are shown in the table below. Each state of the economy is equally likely to happen. State of the economy Return on company A(%) Return on company B (%) Worse than expected 7.3% -4.7% Expected 11.5% 5.4% Better than expected 16.6% 24.3% Calculate the expected rate of return, and standard deviation of each company. [Note: you are supposed to show every step of your calculation and interpret the result.] without using excel