You are given the probability tree diagram below. What is the probability that a person has cancer, given a positive test result P(cancer positive test), where a positive test result indicates that the person has cancer?

Algebra and Trigonometry (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305071742
Author:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Publisher:James Stewart, Lothar Redlin, Saleem Watson
Chapter14: Counting And Probability
Section14.3: Binomial Probability
Problem 33E
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You are given the probability tree diagram below. What is the probability that a person has cancer, given a
positive test result P(cancer positive test), where a positive test result indicates that the person has cancer?
0.555556
P(Positive Test | Cancer)
0.018
P(Cancer)
P(Negative Test | Cancer)
0.444444
P(No Cancer)
P(Positive Test | No Cancer)
0.122200
0.982
P(Negative Test | No Cancer)
0.8778
O 5.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 6.5%
O 6.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 7.5%
O 7.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 8.5%
O 8.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 9.5%
O 9.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 10.5%
O 10.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 11.5%
O 11.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 12.5%
O 12.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 13.5%
O 13.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 14.5%
O 14.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 15.5%
Transcribed Image Text:You are given the probability tree diagram below. What is the probability that a person has cancer, given a positive test result P(cancer positive test), where a positive test result indicates that the person has cancer? 0.555556 P(Positive Test | Cancer) 0.018 P(Cancer) P(Negative Test | Cancer) 0.444444 P(No Cancer) P(Positive Test | No Cancer) 0.122200 0.982 P(Negative Test | No Cancer) 0.8778 O 5.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 6.5% O 6.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 7.5% O 7.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 8.5% O 8.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 9.5% O 9.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 10.5% O 10.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 11.5% O 11.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 12.5% O 12.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 13.5% O 13.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 14.5% O 14.5% < P(cancer | positive test) < 15.5%
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