You borrow NOK (Norwegian krone) 100m at 10 percent for seven years, and you swap the loan into NZD (New Zealand dollar) at a spot rate of NOK/NZD 4 and the seven-year swap rates of 7 percent (NZD) and 8 percent (NOK). What are the payments on the loan, on the swap, and on the combination of them? Is there a gain if you could have borrowed NZD at 9 percent?
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You borrow NOK (Norwegian krone) 100m at 10 percent for seven years, and you swap the loan into NZD (New Zealand dollar) at a spot rate of NOK/NZD 4 and the seven-year swap rates of 7 percent (NZD) and 8 percent (NOK).
What are the payments on the loan, on the swap, and on the combination of them?
Is there a gain if you could have borrowed NZD at 9 percent?
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- You borrow NOK (Norwegian krone) 100m at 10 percent for seven years, and you swap the loan into NZD (New Zealand dollar) at a spot rate of NOK/NZD 4 and the seven-year swap rates of 7 percent (NZD) and 8 percent (NOK). What are the payments on the loan, on the swap, and on the combination of them? Is there a gain if you could have borrowed NZD at 9 percent? Outline the cash flows in the amount and currency of both the inflows and outflows) associated with (i) the NOK loan, (ii) the swap (fixed interest at 7% in NZD for fixed interest at 8% in NOK), and the resulting combined net cash flows. These should include the principal exchanges upfront and at maturity as well as the flows of interest over the length of the swap.DVR Inc. can borrow dollars for five years at a coupon rate of 2.84 percent. Alternatively, it can borrow yen for five years at a rate of .94 percent. The five-year yen swap rates are 0.73–0.70 percent and the dollar swap rates are 2.50–2.53 percent. The currency ¥/$ exchange rate is 87.620. Determine the dollar AIC and the dollar cash flow that DVR Inc. would have to pay under a currency swap where it borrows ¥1,750,000,000 and swaps the debt service into dollars. Borrow: Swap:Provide accurate solution with explanation of all the requirements. Use excel calculations with excel formulas. Provide solution ASAP.You are an American investor who can borrow $1,000,000 or the equivalent amount in euros today. Suppose the spot rate is $1.18/€, and the one-year forward rate is $1.15/€. The annual interest rate is 4 percent in the U.S. and 2 percent in Germany. Check if IRP holds. If it does not hold, set up a covered interest arbitrage. What will be your profit from this arbitrage opportunity in dollars?
- BIDV can borrow either AUD10 million or $5 million. The current spot rate of the AUD is $0.48 and AUD will increase to $0.5 in the next 5 days. Furthermore, BIDV expects the spot rate of the euro to be $1.10 in 90 days. Today, U.S. Dollar ($) lending rate is 7.10% and borrowing rate is 7.50%. On the other hand, AUD lending rate is 6.80% and borrowing rate is 7.25%. If BIDV's forecast is correct, what will its dollar profit be from speculation over the five-day period? (assuming it does not use any of its existing consumer deposits to capitalize on its expectations) (Write down the number only, no currency symbol, round up to 0 decimal number, assume that 1 year has 360 days)Suppose you have a 2.5-year remaining on an interest rate swap with a notionalprincipal of $10, 000, 000 between Company A and Company B. Company A pays fixed rateand Company B pays the float rate. Fixed and float payments are exchanged every year andthe last payment was exchanged 6 months ago. The fixed rate is 3.5% per annum, and thefloating rate is tied to the annual LIBOR. The previous 1-year LIBOR rate, set 6 months ago,is 2.75%, 6 month LIBOR is 3.25%. the 1.5-year LIBOR is 3.25%, and the 2.5-year LIBOR is3.50%.Calculate the present value of the fixed and floating legs of the swap, and determine the swap’snet present value from Company A’s perspective. Assume annual compounding for discounting.Current USD Interest rates are 7% per annum and AUD rates are 9% per annum, flat for all terms. Current value of AUD is 0.62 USD. Under a FX swap agreement, a financial institution pays 8% per annum in AUD and receives 4% per annum in USD. Notional principals are 12 Million USD and 20 Million AUD. Payments are exchanged every year, with one exchange having just taken place. The swap will last 5 more years. What is the value of the swap to the financial institution?
- An investor starts with 1 million and converts them to £694,500, which is then invested for one year. In a year the investor has £736,170 which she then converts back to euros at an exchange rate of 0.68 pounds per euro. What way the annual euro rate of return earned?An investor has $10m to invest and has the following options: 1) depositing it in a US bank account paying 3% annually, or 2) depositing it in a German bank, where the annual rate of interest is only 2%. Assume that today the current spot exchange rate for the Euro is given as $1.2750, while the 1-year Dollar-Euro forward rate is posted as 1.2995. a. Based on your knowledge of the relationship between interest rate differentials and the current dollar-euro forward premium or discount, in which country should the investor deposit her money? why? b. If you had the power to adjust the German interest rate, with all else constant, what rate would you establish, such that the investor is totally indifferent between depositing in either countries? Show your work and the logic behind it.The US risk-free rate is 8% and the Mexico rate is 7%. The spot and 10-month forward exchange rates are 20.9 and 19.9 peso/$, respectively. Find the covered interest arbitrage profit (expressed in $) you'll make in10 months if you can borrow either $1M or its equivalent in pesos?
- Ford has a 5 year $100m fixed rate loan with Citibank at 0.061 (annual rate). Ford now thinks rates will go lower and calls Goldman Sachs for a swap and receives a quote of 0.029 / 0.030 (annual rate) against 6m LIBOR flat and executes the swap. Assume at the next rate reset, 6m LIBOR is 0.018 (annual rate). What is Ford's net effective annual interest rate for that rate reset in decimal terms to three decimal places? (eg 5.10% = 0.051)Let's imagine that the OIS rates for one year and two years are 2% and 4% respectively. Now, let's examine an OIS swap set to mature in two years, where you receive a fixed rate of 3% and pay the floating reference rate. The principal amount involved is 1 million. If payments are made annually with annual compounding, what is the value of the swap? (a)−558.4 (b) −188.5 (c) 0 (d)188.5 (e) 558.4The current spot GBP/USD rate is 1.9455 and the three-month forward rate is 1.9173. Based on your analysis of the exchange rate, you are pretty confident that the spot exchange rate will be 1.9252 in three months. Assume that you would like to trade £5,000,000 in the forward market. What would be your speculative profit in dollar terms if the spot exchange rate actually turns out to be 1.9000. (USD, no cents)
