You want to distinguish between two hypotheses to explain the patterns you see: 1) Males not feeding the young is an adaptation to dimorphism 2) If males don't feed the young in a species, it will allow them to become brightly colored To begin to address this question, map the characters changes in dimorphism and males feeding the young onto each of the trees on the previous page.
Q: How would you determine that the sexual dimorphism in throat patch coloration in male hummingbirds…
A: Sexual dimorphism is known as a condition in which the two sexes that belong to the same species are…
Q: some humans today that have Neandertal and Denisovan genes. Generate a hypothesis about how
A: Stages of human evolution: Dryopithecus→Ramapithecus→Australopithecus→Homo Erectus→Homo Sapiens…
Q: Mosquitoes can carry and transmit many diseases to humans. In the past, the insecticide DDT was…
A: Mosquitoes (Anopheles funestus) are the disease's vectors, and most malaria-prevention methods rely…
Q: Which of the following is least likely to be a process associated with sympatric speciation? A.)…
A: Geographic separation leads to allopatric speciation while sympatric speciations happen without…
Q: An orchid species has flowers that resemble and smell like female bumblebees. The flower attracts…
A: Mimicry is an acquired appearance among a creature and organisms of a distinct species. Mimicry can…
Q: What is variation? Give its importance.
A: Note: Please upload other questions separately. Answer: Introduction: Variation means the difference…
Q: Regarding the evolution of the mammalian inner ear, the above diagram shows: A) the co-option of jaw…
A: Introduction: The mammalian ear ossicles were an evolutionary phenomenon. Where the skull bones are…
Q: usociality was observed to have evolved several times among hymenopteran insects when there is…
A: Insects belong to the phylum Arthropoda and it is the largest phylum in the animal kingdom…
Q: How might an evolutionary biologist explain why a species of salamander becomes blind after…
A: Evolution is described as a change in the allele frequencies, or genetic makeup, of a population or…
Q: What criteria support the hypothesis that giraffes from different subpopulations are unique species?…
A: The formation of one or more new species from an existing species is known as speciation. It can…
Q: Colton is having an ant problem at his house and heard that adding more cinnamon throughout his home…
A: Scientific research refers to the systematic process by which various theories and hypothesizes are…
Q: Explain the pattern of human evolution in reference to tool use and sexual dimorphism
A: Evolution of man was possible because our ape like ancestors had migratory habit.Stone tools and…
Q: Bipedalism has many selective advantages. However, there is one disadvantage to walking on two feet:…
A: The human birth canal is narrower and more tube-like. Due to bipedalism, human mothers have thinner…
Q: how does darwin finches support the arguement that genetic variation increases the survival rate or…
A: Darwin's theory of natural selection was an answer to many evolutionary puzzles. Today also every…
Q: Which of the following human traits is not a shared characteristic of primates? a Hip structure…
A: Order Primates of the class Mammalia can be listed as lemurs, monkeys, tarsiers, apes, and humans.…
Q: Which one of the data recording techniques that we used to observe primates was most effective to…
A: Ethogram is most effective to record events of the data recording techniques that we used to observe…
Q: What are some of the selective pressures/benefits?
A: Bipedalism is one of the types of terrestrial locomotion that is present in primates. It is studied…
Q: In an investigation of fruit fly behavior, an enclosed choice chamber was used to test whether the…
A: A spatial distribution is a graphical representation of a phenomenon's distribution throughout the…
Q: Prey detection can be a challenge in the different environments. Describe how the challenge of…
A: Herp is a vernacular term for the non-avian reptiles and amphibians. It is derived from the term…
Q: In terms of Darwinian evolution, explain how natural selection favors the Monarchs association with…
A:
Q: With your knowledge of sexual selection theory, can you formulate a hypothesis that explains why…
A: Courtship refers to the display of special behavioural patterns by the males and females to attract…
Q: Morphological differences are abundant among many species. We make assumptions about why adaptations…
A: All species have morphological differences among their individuals. Species develop adaptations to…
Q: Which of the following would be the worst example of convergence? a. Elongated wing feathers in two…
A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…
Q: Choose the answer that accurately describes the olfactory abilities of fish and mammals. O Fish and…
A: *Olfaction the ability to smell is essential for survival in most vertebrates. *This Olfaction is…
Q: Bergman's and Allen's rules apply to many animals, not just humans. Look at the following images of…
A: According to Bergemen’s rule:-To better preserve heat, creatures at higher latitudes should be…
Q: Answer the following: This spectacular animal is a Lesser Bird of Paradise, Paradisea minor, from…
A: Evolution is change in the heritable qualities of organism populaces over progressive ages that is…
Q: The retention of juvenile characteristics into adulthood is known as_______________ Examples of this…
A: Juvenile phase is that phase in which organism has not acquired sexual maturity yet.…
Q: We often observe the evolutionary loss of “useless” organs, such as the eyes in many cave-dwelling…
A: Lamarck proposed the hypothesis of the use and disuse of organs. This explains that the organism…
Q: True or false. The speciation of ratites into different lineages including emus, cassowaries,…
A: True or false. The speciation of ratites into different lineages including emus, cassowaries,…
Q: So how do we actually decide whether the difference is large enough? We use statistical tests to…
A: We generally use a statistical method known as Student’s t-test to compare the difference in the…
Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…
A: Land iguanas are more solitary by nature than aquatic iguanas, which can be found in close proximity…
Q: Which of the following is true about the evolution of sensory bias? a. The sensory perception…
A: This model of sexual selection posits that female mating preferences are byproducts of natural…
Q: Gould wrote his passage as a criticism of his fellow evolutionary biologists. Of the following…
A: The eye is the sense organ of sight. Many researchers have been investing into learning about the…
Q: What is the status of the hypothesis that language evolved as a by-product of overall intelligence?…
A: Question is related to brain development and language development. Detailed solution in step 2.
Q: What would you expect the two sexes of a species to look like, if all 3 of Bateman's principles were…
A: Bateman's principle states that females invest more energy in producing offspring compared to males.…
Q: A. Norns belong to the genus Norno and can be divided into eight species that are generally located…
A:
Q: You are a wildlife biologist researching black rhinos. During your time in Africa, you have observed…
A: Introduction A gene is consisting of a pair alleles/ factors and these alleles can be dominant or…
Q: Of the following statements about the human eye, which would Gould agree with the most? A. The…
A: Stephen Jay Gould, (born September 10, 1941, New York, New York, U.S.—died May 20, 2002, New York),…
Q: t is believed that trichomes give an evolutionary advantage to plants when herbivory is high because…
A: There are many types of selection. Stabilizing, directional, and diversifying selection either…
Q: Why is studying Animals significant and why is Animal Diversity important and implicit to any…
A: Biodiversity is a critical measure of an ecosystem's wellbeing. Threats will be handled better by a…
Q: This spectacular animal is a Lesser Bird of Paradise, Paradisea minor, from the highlands of Papua…
A: This bird belongs to family Paradisaeidae and is of class aves In this species the males are…
Q: When Charles Darwin visited the Galapagos Islands, he observed the marine iguana. He later decided…
A: Evolution is a gradual process in which pre-existing organisms develop new distinct ones. It leads…
Q: Modern sponges produce microscopic spicules (right) to deter predation but, as the earliest animals,…
A: The biological classification put all the plants and animals into different groups and subgroups to…
Q: Researchers divided 100 mice, with identical heredity composition that makes them susceptible to…
A: When Mice were fed with standard Chow containing 35% to 50% fat, this results in increasing weight…
Q: So how do we actually decide whether the difference is large enough? We use statistical tests to…
A: What Colquhoun calls the predominance of genuine impacts (indicated as P(real)), the Bayesian…
Q: On the basis of the phylogeny of Darwin’s finches shown in Figure predict which two species in each…
A: To predict which two species in each of the following groups will be the most similar genetically,…
Q: Many lines of evidence, including biochemical evidence, show that living birds are direct…
A: Birds are defined as the warm blooded animals that form the class Aves in Mammalia.
Q: Scientists found that different beak shapes correlate with different mating songs in Darwin's…
A: Introduction: Although he was unaware of it at the time, Charles Darwin's arrival in the Galapagos…
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
- Regarding the evolution of the mammalian inner ear, the above diagram shows:A) the co-option of jaw bones (colored) for use in hearingB) the loss of jaw bones (colored) and the origin of de-novo hearing bones C) the evolution of synapsids, which have little to do with mammalian evolutionD) the results of a population bottleneck which led to the fixation of odd alleles for ear developmentThe digger bee’s “postcopulatory courtship” consists of elaborate tactile stimulation that the male provides his partner after she has accepted his sperm. Why is this behavior a Darwinian puzzle, and what might its adaptive value be? Dont' write from any online source.Among a population of tadpoles, the correlation coefficient for size atmetamorphosis and time required for metamorphosis is −0.74. On thebasis of this correlation, what conclusions can you draw about therelative sizes of tadpoles that metamorphose quickly and those thatmetamorphose more slowly?
- Gould wrote his passage as a criticism of his fellow evolutionary biologists. Of the following statements about the human eye, which would those biologists agree with the most? A. The eye has lost its purpose and it's obsolete. B. The eye is a perfect fine-tuned machine well suited to its purpose. C. The eye has a use, but it was not evolved for that use.Bipedalism has many selective advantages. However, there is one disadvantage to walking on two feet: giving birth to an offspring with a large head through a small pelvic opening, which is necessitated by an upright posture, is very difficult. This situation results in a high percentage of deaths (for mother and child) during birth compared to primates. How do you explain the selection of a trait that is both positive and negative?Prey detection can be a challenge in the different environments. Describe how the challenge of detecting prey in any given environment (water, air, earth) has been accomplished in three (3) different Orders of herptile (your choice, but include at least one Order from each taxaonomic Class). Be sure to explain how that trait overcomes some challenge posed by the environment.
- Use Verbal description of results from graph and then Interpret the graph for Pre camouflage sccenario in foraging lab. The interpretations must include Were the results expected and Did they support the hypotheses? If so, state the biological significance of the results from graph. If the results deviated significantly from expected results, discuss the hypotheses onthe basis of expected results and include an explanation of why this might be so. Lastly, state the conclusions drawn from the experiment and their biological relevance. Hypothesis: In the scenario involving prey camouflage, the hypothesis is that species taking extended periods to forage, especially novice foragers, would be at heightened risk of predation due to their prolonged exposure.Ancestors of the beach mouse mayhave exhibited variations in their coat color. Because of the prevalence of visualpredators, the better-camouflaged (lighter) mice in the beach habitat may havesurvived longer and been able to produce more offspring. Over time, a higher andhigher proportion of individuals in the population would have had the adaptation of lighter fur that acted to camouflage the mouse in the beach habitat.Modern sponges produce microscopic spicules (right) to deter predation but, as the earliest animals, they existed before any predators evolved; how might biologists interpret this observation? A. Spicules were probably absent in the earliest sponges and evolved later as predation began. B. Spicules performed other tasks in early sponges, possibly structural support, and were later modified for defense. C. Spicules were present in some sponge species and absent in others; predation became a selection pressure that eliminated some species entirely. D. All of the above are valid hypotheses.
- Use Verbal description of results from graph and then Interpret the graph for Pre camouflage sccenario in foraging lab. The interpretations must include Were the results expected and Did they support the hypotheses? If so, state the biological significance of the results from graph. If the results deviated significantly from expected results, discuss the hypotheses onthe basis of expected results and include an explanation of why this might be so. Lastly, state the conclusions drawn from the experiment and their biological relevance. Hypothesis: n the scenario involving prey camouflage, the hypothesis is that prey species will exhibit seasonal variations in their choice of beans for consumption based on the available background vegetation, with a preference for pinto beans during the first half of winter when they are more visually similar to their surroundings and a preference for pea beans during the second half of winter when they better match the changing background vegetation.How would you apply this in a Lamarckian explanation? Tiger Moths (Bertholdia trigona) produce high pitched ultrasonic clicking (at a rate of 4500 clicks/sec) when they hear the echolocation calls of bats (bats eat moths). As a result, the bat's sonar is jammed and the Tiger Moth escapes without being caught, killed, and eaten. Please use your knowledge of Evolution by Natural Selection to explain the process by which this remarkable anti-predator defense evolved in Tiger Moths. Please use your Knowledge of Evolution by Natural Selection to explain the process by which this remarkable anti-predator defense evolved in Tiger Moths.While observing primates at the zoo, you notice that the particular monkey you are watching uses its hands, feet, and tail to grasp branches while moving throughout the trees in its enclosure. This is most likely a(n) A. New World monkey, because many of these species have a tail with grasping abilities similar to those observed in nonhuman primates hands and feet B. Old World monkey, because many of these species have a tail with grasping abilities similar to those observed in nonhuman primate hands and feet C. New World monkey, because these are the only monkeys that live in trees D. Lesser ape, because many of these species have a tail with grasping abilities similar to those observed in nonhuman primate hands and feet